Cardinal Mazarin and the Fronde: A Pivotal Moment in French History, Quizzes of World History

Download Cardinal Mazarin and the Fronde: A Pivotal Moment in French History and more Quizzes World History in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 cardinal mazarin DEFINITION 1 Jules Mazarin (; 1602-1661), born Giulio Raimondo Mazzarino or Mazarini, was a French-Italian cardinal, diplomat, and politician, who served as the chief minister of France from 1642 until his death.Ruled france in way of Louis XIV. TERM 2 The Fronde DEFINITION 2 The Fronde; was a civil war in France, occurring in the midst of the Franco-Spanish War, which had begun in 1635. The word fronde means sling, which Parisian mobs used to smash the windows of supporters of Cardinal Mazarin. Inspired Louis XIV asbolutism. TERM 3 King Louis XIV DEFINITION 3 Louis XIV (5 September 1638 1 September 1715), known as Louis the Great or the Sun King (French: le Roi-Soleil), was a Bourbon monarch who ruled as King of France and Navarre.Ruled with absolutism and kept nobles in his palace of Versailles TERM 4 Jacques-Benign Bossuet DEFINITION 4 bishop and theorist of absolutism, "god establishes kings as his ministers and reigns through them over the people TERM 5 intendant DEFINITION 5 in france, a civil servant or bureacucrat, appointed by louis XIV TERM 6 palace of versailles DEFINITION 6 Palace built by louis XIV TERM 7 jean baptiste colbert DEFINITION 7 Jean-Baptiste Colbert (; 29 August 1619 - 6 September 1683) was a French politician who served as the Minister of Finances of France from 1665 to 1683 under the rule of King Louis XIV.creator of mercantilism TERM 8 mercantilism DEFINITION 8 Mercantilism is the economic doctrine in which government control of foreign trade is of paramount importance for ensuring the prosperity and military security of the state. TERM 9 robert de la salle DEFINITION 9 claimed louisiana for france TERM 10 szlachta DEFINITION 10 The szlachta was a legally privileged noble class with origins in the Kingdom of Poland.