Download Female Reproductive System Structure and Function Q&A and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! 39 Female Reproductive System Structure and Function Question And Answers 2023 female reproductive system organs - Correct Answer ✅ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, external genitalia, mammary glands ovaries - Correct Answer ✅produce gametes (oocytes) uterine tubes - Correct Answer ✅transport oocytes uterus - Correct Answer ✅protect and nourish the developing embryo and fetus oocytes - Correct Answer ✅produced in the ovary and are released during ovulation ovaries produce - Correct Answer ✅estrogen and progesterone 3 ligaments that anchor ovaries: - Correct Answer ✅broad ligaments, ovarian ligaments, suspensory ligaments broad ligament - Correct Answer ✅attaches to each ovary and secures the uterine tube in place ovarian ligament - Correct Answer ✅attaches ovary to uterus 39 Female Reproductive System Structure and Function Question And Answers 2023 suspensory ligament - Correct Answer ✅attaches ovary to pelvic wall in lumbar region and surrounds the ovarian artery and ovarian vein uterine (fallopian) tubes - Correct Answer ✅(oviducts) curve around ovaries to receive and transport the oocyte to the superior part of uterus 3 regions of uterine tube - Correct Answer ✅infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus fimbriae - Correct Answer ✅finger-like structures projecting from infundibulum -sweeps oocyte into infundibulum during ovulation ampulla - Correct Answer ✅longest region of uterine tube -location of fertilization of oocyte by sperm lumen of uterine tubes - Correct Answer ✅lines with ciliated columnar epithelium zygote - Correct Answer ✅fertilized egg 39 Female Reproductive System Structure and Function Question And Answers 2023 clitoris - Correct Answer ✅cylindrical erectile tissue prepuce - Correct Answer ✅covers body of the clitoris like a hood leaving some exposed vestibule - Correct Answer ✅contains external urethral orifice, vaginal orifice, hymen, and openings of glands that secrete mucus for lubrication hymen - Correct Answer ✅partially blocks the orifice mammary glands - Correct Answer ✅-modified sweat glands -secrete milk for offspring internal structures of mammary glands - Correct Answer ✅alveoli, lobules, lobes, mammary ducts, lactiferous sinuses, lactiferous ducts, adipose tissue alveoli - Correct Answer ✅milk producing glands that arranged in clusters called lobules lactiferous ducts - Correct Answer ✅secrete milk out of nipple 39 Female Reproductive System Structure and Function Question And Answers 2023 Milk secretion - Correct Answer ✅from alveoli glands in lobules to the mammary ducts to seminferous sinuses to seminferous ducts out of the nipple oogenesis - Correct Answer ✅formation of haploid ova with half the number of chromosomes that occurs in the ovary oogonia - Correct Answer ✅diploid (2n) stem cells which divide to create millions of germ cells Meiosis I - Correct Answer ✅primary oocytes form two haploid cells with each 23 chromosomes -form larger secondary oocyte -smaller first polar body Meiosis II - Correct Answer ✅secondary oocytes stops in metaphase II -if fertilized secondary oocyte forms large haploid ovum and second polar body single-celled zygote - Correct Answer ✅when the nucleus from the sperm unites with the nucleus of the ovum 39 Female Reproductive System Structure and Function Question And Answers 2023 regions of uterus superficial to deep - Correct Answer ✅germinal epithelium, cortex, medulla medulla - Correct Answer ✅contains connective tissue, blood vessels, and nerves cortex - Correct Answer ✅contains follicles in various stages of development primordial follicles - Correct Answer ✅smallest follicles -contain a primary oocyte surrounded by follicular cells follicular cells - Correct Answer ✅- secrete estrogen -surrounded by granulosa cells secondary follicles - Correct Answer ✅contain an antrum filled with follicular fluid -develops into graafian follicle corpus luteum - Correct Answer ✅secretes progesterone endometrium layers - Correct Answer ✅stratum functionalis