Rhetoric and Public Speaking: Terms, Definitions, and Techniques, Quizzes of Communication and Presentation Skills

Download Rhetoric and Public Speaking: Terms, Definitions, and Techniques and more Quizzes Communication and Presentation Skills in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 Rhetorical Public Speaking DEFINITION 1 The art of addressing public concerns by employing deliberate persuasive strategies before a public audience at a specific occasion in order to transform some aspect of a problematic situation by encouraging new forms of thought and action TERM 2 3 Forms of Communication DEFINITION 2 Written speech - for information (communication) that is timeless Online communication - breaking news/information that is spread out quickly Public speech/oral communication TERM 3 5 Canons DEFINITION 3 Invention Arrangement Style Memory Delivery TERM 4 Invention DEFINITION 4 The devising of matter true or plausible, that would make the case convincing TERM 5 Invention Calls On A Speaker to Determine: DEFINITION 5 The nature of the rhetorical situation Relationship between speaker and audience Motivations of audience Logical and emotional proofs that best appeal to audience TERM 6 Types of Invention DEFINITION 6 Definition - clarifies the speakers position Division - breaking up the terms into different parts Comparison - similarities and differences Relationship - cause and effect Circumstances - future possibilities Values - good and bad TERM 7 Invention: Evidence DEFINITION 7 Testimony Examples Statistics TERM 8 Invention: Thesis DEFINITION 8 Needs to be specific Focus on a single topic Be audience centered Make a clear claim Present reasons and details TERM 9 Arrangement DEFINITION 9 The capacity to put things in order TERM 10 Arrangement: Introduction DEFINITION 10 Capture the audience's attention Previews main points Thesis statement Set the mood Provides transition sentence to the main body TERM 21 Associative Meaning DEFINITION 21 One word that brings terms, ideas, objects to thought TERM 22 Practical Meaning DEFINITION 22 What a word does, not what a word is TERM 23 Tropes DEFINITION 23 Words with more than one meaning TERM 24 Metaphor (Trope) DEFINITION 24 Comparing a similar quality of two distinct objects TERM 25 Synecdoche (Trope) DEFINITION 25 Part stands in for the whole TERM 26 Metonymy (Trope) DEFINITION 26 Using a concrete term in place of an abstract term TERM 27 Irony (Trope) DEFINITION 27 Conveys the opposite meaning TERM 28 Simile (Trope) DEFINITION 28 Explicit comparison between two things of unlike nature using like or as TERM 29 Personification (Trope) DEFINITION 29 A description of abstract or nonhuman objects as if they possessed human qualities TERM 30 Hyperbole (Trope) DEFINITION 30 Over-exaggeration TERM 31 Oxymoron (Trope) DEFINITION 31 Places two words together that are contradictory TERM 32 Paradox (Trope) DEFINITION 32 Contradiction that has a kernel of truth TERM 33 Figures DEFINITION 33 The rhythm/sound of words TERM 34 Parallelism (Figure) DEFINITION 34 Rhythm through repetitive sequence "They are laughing with me, not laughing at me" TERM 35 Antithesis (Figure) DEFINITION 35 Juxtaposition of contrasting sides