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Emergency Medical Procedures: Pediatric CPR and Resuscitation Guidelines, Exams of Nursing

Essential information on various pediatric emergency procedures, focusing on cpr ratios, ventilation rates, dosages for medications, and symptoms for different conditions. It covers topics such as compressions-to-ventilations ratios for infants and children, formulas for calculating tube sizes, possible rate issues, sync cardioversion and defibrillation dosages, and hallmarks of upper and lower airway obstruction.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 03/30/2024

sherrythe-nurse
sherrythe-nurse 🇺🇸

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Download Emergency Medical Procedures: Pediatric CPR and Resuscitation Guidelines and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! 50 Questions PALS Correct answers Ratio of compressions to ventilations for two rescuer CPR on infant or child? - ✨✨ 15:2 Pedi SBP HOTN formula for ages 1-10? - ✨✨ 70 + (2x age in years) Hypoglycemia infant? - ✨✨ <60 mg/dl Hypoglycemia Neonate? - ✨✨ <45 mg/dl HOTN SBP Infant? - ✨✨ 70 mm hg HOTN SBP Neonate? - ✨✨ 60 mm hg Uncuffed tube size formula - ✨✨ Age in years / 4+4 Possible/Probable rate issue in infants - ✨✨ 220 bpm Possible/ Probable rate issue Child - ✨✨ 180 bpm PEDI Sync Cardioversion Dosage - ✨✨ First dose 0.5 - 1 J/KG. Subsequent dosage is 2 J/KG PEDI Defib Dosage - ✨✨ First is 2 j/kg. Second is 4j/kg Subsequent dosage is 8 j/kg Sudden deterioration in an intubate patient - ✨✨ DOPE Disloged Obstructed Pnumo Equipment failure Fluid Bolus for Cardiogenic Shock - ✨✨ 5-10 ml/kg over 10 - 20 min. Fluid Bolus for DKA compensated shock - ✨✨ 10-20 ml/kg over 1 hour. Fluid Bolus hypovolemic non DKA - ✨✨ 20 ml/kg over 5-10 min Target O2 Sat range - ✨✨ 94-99% Rescue breathing for infant or child - ✨✨ 1 breath every 3 to 5 sec. 12 - 20 BPM. Pedi EPI dosage in cardiac arrest - ✨✨ 0.01 mg/kg EPI 1:10,000 IV IO Hallmark of lower airway obstruction - ✨✨ prolonged expiratory phase with wheezes Hallmark of upper airway obstruction - ✨✨ inspiratory stridor Amiodarone dose for persistant VF/ pulseless VT - ✨✨ 5 mg/kg may repeat up to 2 times Atropine for symptomatic brady - ✨✨ 0.02 mg/kg may repeat once in 5 min. Min. Atropine dose - ✨✨ 0.1 mg Pedi adenosine doses - ✨✨ First dose 0.1 mg/ kg RIVP. Second 0.2 mg/kg RIVP Ratio of compressions to ventilations for neonate Resuscitation - ✨✨ 3:1 Neonate rate for assisted ventilations - ✨✨ 40-60 bpm tachycardia rule of thumb - ✨✨ 150 -(5 x age in years) max single dose atropine for bradycardia - ✨✨ .5 mg Lidocaine dose for refractory VF or PVT - ✨✨ 1 mg/kg EPI dose for anaphylaxis - ✨✨ .01 mg/kg 1:1000 every 15 min PRN ( Max dose .3 mg) autoinjector EPI dose for PEDI greater than to 30 kg - ✨✨ 0.3 mg 1:1000 autoinjector EPI dose for PEDI 10-30 kg - ✨✨ 0.15 mg 1:1000 Depth of Compressions - ✨✨ at least one third the depth of the chest PEDI dextrose D50W dose? - ✨✨ 1-2 ml/kg Infant dextrose D25W dose ? - ✨✨ 2-ml/ kg Neonatal Dextrose D10W dose? - ✨✨ 5-10 ml/kg Max concentration of dextrose for neonates? - ✨✨ D12.5W (0.125 g/ml) Ratio of compressions to ventilations, two rescuer CPR for infants or children? - ✨✨ 15:2 Is it permissible to use an adult AED pads on an infant? - ✨✨ YES Is it permissible to use PEDI AED pads on an Adult? - ✨✨ NO Alone with unwitnessed child or infant arrest? - ✨✨ 2 min of CPR before anything else 5 cycles 60 or less? - ✨✨ better compress
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