Medical Terminology and Procedures Study Guide, Exams of Nursing

Download Medical Terminology and Procedures Study Guide and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! AMT Registered Medical Assistant Practice Exam The largest bone of the body is the - femur An example of a "ball and socket" joint is the - hip Muscles are attached to bones by - tendons When a muscle contracts, it becomes - shorter and thicker Growth hormone is produced in the - pituitary The function of insulin is to - assist glucose into the cells. The cavity within the kidney that collects urine is - renal pelvis The kidneys are located behind the - peritoneum The site of fertilixation is usually the - fallopian tube Sperm and egg cell maturity begin at - puberty The three sections of the small intestine are - duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The internal folds of the stomach are known as - rugae The vitamin produced by the normal flora of the colon in amounts sufficient to meet a person's daily need, is vitamin - k a nerve impulse is carried across a synapse by - a neurotransmitter the gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemispheres is called thr - cerebral cortex During swallowing the larynx is covered by the - Epiglottis The part of the pharynx that is a passageway for air only is the - nasopharynx The ventricle of the heart sends blood out through which artery? - aorta Which one of the following is a water-soluble vitamin? - C The abbreviation "QID" means - four times a day The abbreviation for prescription is - Rx Which of the following is the correct spelling of the term meaning inflammation of the tonsils? - tonsillitis A patient's implied consent usually covers which one of the following procedures? - blood test HIPAA requires covered entities to submit Medicare claims - through electronic data exchange. The law requires that which one of the following be reported to the appropriate authorities? - suspected child abuse the purpose of HIPAA security standards is set national standards for safeguarding the confidentiality of - electronic exchange of patient information. The purpose of the Good Samaritan Act is to protect Healthcare Providers rendering first aid from - civil and criminal liability. If a physician accepts payment from another physician solely for the referral of a patient, both are guilty of - fee splitting Medical Practice acts are laws enacted to - Define what is included in the practice of Medicine. The technique used to let the patient know how you interpreted the message he or she is communicating is - restating Positioning or sitting behind a desk communicates the message of - Authority The term "total permanent impairment" means that the patient - is unable to perform previous Which one of the following is an insurance claim processing error? - using rule out diagnoses A "non-duplication of benefits" is also called - coordination of benefits. Claims for Medicaid patients enrolled in a managed care plan are paid according to what fee schedule? - capitated The policy describing a period of non-coverage for conditions diagnosed prior to the issuance of an insurance benefit plan is called - a pre-existing conditions waiver. Medicare patients treated by a non-participating physician - are responsible for a portion of the fee. Medicare Part B covers - prescription medical equipment Workers Compensation Insurance provides benefits for - occupational injuries Accepting assignment on a Medicare claim means that the physician is compensated - 80% of the approved amount. an example of a Medicare hcpcs code number is - JO540 A range of usual fees in the same Community is the - prevailing fee The routine waiving of co-payments - is against federal guidelines. Claims with a signed assignment of benefits are paid to the - physician The notice sent to the patient showing the amount owed to the physician is called the - itemized statement. The cost to a physician for the services of a collection agency is usually - a percentage of each amount collected. asepsis According to standard precautions guidelines personal protective equipment MUST be worn whenever there is contact with - blood sterilization is the - destruction of all microbial life the most effective method of sterilization is - autoclaving the autoclave chamber door is slightly open at the end of the autoclave cycle to - allow the items to dry cold sterilization is achieved through the use of - chemicals the hemostat is used to - control bleeding forceps are used to - hold tissue when obtaining a patient's blood pressure the patient's arm should be - at the level of the heart the tympanic thermometer is inserted into the - ear the average pulse for an adult at rest is in the range of - 60-80 beats per minute the most common arterial site for obtaining an adult pulse is - radial Spanish to obtain the most accurate rate respiration should be counted for - 60 Seconds the knee chest position is used for examination of the - rectum the method used to perform a breast examination is - palpation the Snellen chart is used to test - sight the instrument pictured below is - a sphygmomanometer the position pictured below the is the - knee chest the angle of a subcutaneous injection is - 45 degrees the correct site for an adult intramuscular injection is the - gluteus medius The physician orders one gram of medication for injection. On hand is 0.5 grams per ml how many ml will be administered - 0.5 ml a drug used to relieve pain is in - analgesic instruments required by The Physician for a basic suture setup include - needle holder and scissors for minor surgical procedures acceptable skin cleansing agents include all of the following except - acetone which one of the following is not a physical therapy modality - immobilization which one of the following test identifies the organism associated with a urinary tract infection - culture and sensitivity Staphylococci are the primary causative pathogens for which one of the following diseases - acne boils A urine pregnancy test checks for the presence of - HCG The universal donor has blood type - O negative an emancipated minor is best described as: - all of the above assault can be best be described as: - the deliberate act or attempting to touch someone without their permission the branch of ethics that deals with medical decisions regarding life is: - bioethics a tort is best defined as: - actions done by one person or group of persons that cause injury to another. which statement does not belong regarding a patient physician contract? - the patient's desire which element of negligence decreases liability when prevented? - damage statute of limitations on most medical malpractice suits is: - 2 years which element of communication does not apply - backup when answering the telephone it is most important to - obtain a phone number of the person to whom you are speaking which term is most important in healthcare - confidentiality which organization sets the guidelines for companies that deal with people with disabilities - ADA which statement about confidentiality of computers is accurate? - have limited access one statement below is false, which one? - no paper trail is needed if a computer is used which one of the following words assures us that a message was received? - feedback a daily journal is used for: - logging daily charges and receipts the main focus behind managed care is: - capitation and prevention Medicare is a program of health insurance under the auspices of: - Social Security a HCFA 1500 form is for the purpose of: - billing insurance companies for services. a modifier, as it relates to Insurance / billing coding refers to: - an extra digit or two at the end of the diagnosis code to increase reimbursements. The diaphragm is: - a muscle the main purpose of the diaphragm is: - for breathing there are how many abdomen quadrants: - 4 meiosis is the division of: - sex cells Alzheimer's disease is associated with the: - brain we have how many bones in our vertebral column - 26 Osteoarthritis means: - inflammation of a bone joint. ORIF is related to what body structure? - hip flexion is the opposite of: - extension COPD is associated with: - the lungs A malignant neoplasm refers to: - CA Atoms, molecules, cells,_____________, organs, systems. The correct word to complete this statement is: - Tissues B-cells are produced in the: - Bone An antigen when it enters the body causes the body to produce: - An antibody The large intestines are important because: - They absorb nutrients and other liquids for nourishment. An important function of the Pancreas is to: - Produce Insulin Bile is: - Produced in the liver and stored in the gallbladder. Your hepatic fissure is located in which abdominal quadrant? - RUQ BPH is associated with which body organ? - Prostate The posterior pituitary produces which hormone? - Oxytocin Conception takes place in the: - Fallopian tubes Sterile Asepsis refers to: - The absence of all pathogenic microorganism including spores by autoclave. During a medical handwashing procedure it is most important to: - Hold your hands downward while washing and rinsing. It is standard protocol to change your biohazardous needle boxes: - When 3/4 full and 30 days past the first day of use. Universal precautions is: - Utilizing PPE, treating everyone as though they are infected. Utilized anytime you or a patient may come in contact. The most accurate temperature is: - rectual It is common practice to count the pulse for: - 30 seconds times 2 PMI is important because: - It is the area of the heart for best auscultation. Normal respiratiins in adult are: - 12-20 OD is the abbreviation for: - Right eye Which term Does not appy? - Vein An otoscope is used to examine which body part? - Ear A percussion hammer is used to test: - reflexes When irrigating an infants or child's ear it is most appropriate to: - pull the auricle dow. and back. when instilling eye drops (gtts) it is proper technique to instill the medication into the: - conjunctiva You arr asked to place a patient in high fowler's position. What angpe woulf this be? - 90 The physician instructs you to place a patient in the left lateral sims position. How will the patient be placed on the table? - left lateral; knees slightly flexed and bent. A knee-chest position would be good for what procedure? - rectal examination