Animal Cell Organelles – Functions Terms Well Defined Best Rated A+, Exams of Nursing

Download Animal Cell Organelles – Functions Terms Well Defined Best Rated A+ and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Animal Cell Organelles - Functions Cell Membrane - Correct Answer: Protective Lipid Bilayer surrounding every cell. It regulates what enters and leaves the cell. Centrioles - Correct Answer: These bundles of microtubules play a role in organizing the movement of chromosomes during cell division. Cytoplasm - Correct Answer: This jelly-like substance, composed mostly of water, lies between the nucleus and the cell membrane. Microtubules within the Organelle form the cytoskeleton of the cell, which aids in the cell's movement and gives the cell its shape. ER - Correct Answer: A network of sacs that are responsible for manufacturing, processing, and transporting chemical compounds used by the cell. Rough ER - Correct Answer: Part of an organelle involved in some protein production, protein folding, quality control and despatch. It is also Studded with Ribosomes. Animal Cell Organelles - Functions Smooth ER - Correct Answer: Part of an Organelle associated with the production and metabolism of fats and steroid hormones. Associated in making slippery fats such as lipids. Golgi Apparatus - Correct Answer: A stack of membranes that collect and modify chemical compounds. The Organelle packages compounds to be used in other parts of the cell or exported outside the cell. Lysosomes - Correct Answer: These small vesicles contain enzymes and chemicals that help digest materials brought into the cell. They also break down old or nonfunctioning organelles. They are formed by Golgi apparatus. Mitochondria - Correct Answer: The 'powerhouse' of the cell that converts nutrients into energy that can be used by the cell. This Organelle contains their own DNA and may once have been independent bacteria.