Understanding Text Features, Prose, and Expository Writing for Reading Comprehension - Pro, Exams of Computer Science

Download Understanding Text Features, Prose, and Expository Writing for Reading Comprehension - Pro and more Exams Computer Science in PDF only on Docsity! Apex English Exam #1 With 100% Correct Answers 2023 : Tools to help readers understand and make meaning from what they read. - Correct Answer-What are active reading skills? Elements of text that stand out from other parts of the page. Text features can include boldface, text boxes, and titles. - Correct Answer-What are text features? Elements of the page that stand out and grab your attention. - Correct Answer-What are visual cues? Nonfiction texts that explain something to readers. - Correct Answer-What is informational text? The standard writing found in fiction and nonfiction, usually arranged in paragraphs and complete sentences, unlike poetry and speech. (NOT POETRY) - Correct Answer-What is the prose? Writing intended to communicate information. explain fact-based information to its readers) - Correct Answer-What is expository writing? A specific part of a text, usually made of multiple sentences, that focuses on a single topic. - Correct Answer-What is a paragraph? A paragraph, usually the first in an essay, whose purpose is to grab the reader's attention, introduce the main topic, and anticipate the major ideas covered in later paragraphs. - Correct Answer-What is an introductory paragraph? In an essay, a paragraph in which main ideas are presented in detail and supported. (important the body paragraphs only addresses a specific piece of that topic - Correct Answer-What is a body paragraph? The final paragraph in an essay in which the writer sums up the overall point and leaves the reader with a lasting impression. - Correct Answer-What is a conclusion paragraph? What are the 6 reading strategies? - Correct Answer--Asking questions -Predicting -summarizing -Drawing inferences: -Monitoring and applying fix-up strategies: --Activating prior knowledge: keeps you interested in what you are reading... it helps you get information you need - Correct Answer-Elaboration on asking questions: a prediction is your best guess about what is going to happen. Predictions happen before and during the reading. They often have to be revised or changed. - Correct Answer-Elaboration on predictions is using a few of your own words to state the main idea of what you have read or heard - Correct Answer-elaboration on summarizing so sometimes called "reading between the lines" or "connecting the dots." An inference is a conclusion you make based on what you read and what you already know - Correct Answer-Elaboration on drawing inferences monitoring means that you make sure you understand what you are reading. If you don't understand something you are reading, apply the fix-up strategies to fix the problem (slow down, reread, keep reading) - Correct Answer-elaboration on -Monitoring and applying fix-up strategies you thibnk about what you already know about a topic. This gets your mind ready to take in new information on that topic faster and better - Correct Answer-elaboration on - Activating prior knowledge: What are some elements to look for to help readers identify the main idea and important information? - Correct Answer--Titles, subheadings, or chapter titles -Lists of words or phrases -Words in boldface, color, or italics -Images, symbols, or graphics -The title, boldfaced words, bulleted list, and image on this page all point to the main focus — text features and visual cues Information text contain what two elements? - Correct Answer--text features -visual cures What is unique about fictional (stories, novels, and poems) text elements? (two things) - Correct Answer--don't include obvious text features -but they have book and chapter titles that can give clues to the theme or genre What are the advantages of writings? - Correct Answer--permanent -organized -long, complex sentences What are the advantages of speaking? - Correct Answer--interactive -convenient -immediate What are some details about speaking? - Correct Answer--You can be more casual and spontaneous. The perspective from which the narrator is telling the story. - Correct Answer-What is a point of view? A style of narration that uses pronouns that refer to oneself, such as I, me, and my. - Correct Answer-What is the first person? A style of narration that uses pronouns that refer to someone who is neither the reader nor the narrator, such as he, she, they, and them. - Correct Answer-What is the third person? What do you ask yourself to make sure it is a narrative? - Correct Answer-ASK yourself "Does it tell a story?" What are some examples of a narrative? - Correct Answer-Movies (even a fact-based documentary tells a story), Novels, Short stories, Plays and musicals, Memoirs and biographies (stories written about people's lives), Speech and conversation ("You won't believe what happened today!") What is the difference between a narrative and a plot? - Correct Answer-Narrative don't necessarily have a clear beginning, middle, and end in a narrative, since narratives can be ongoing. Plot- must have a beginning, middle, and end and there could be more than one plot in a narrative What is the order of the narrative? - Correct Answer-The order of the narrative: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, conclusion What are some other details on climax? - Correct Answer-This is often where the main character has an "Aha!" moment, taking a decisive action about something, making up his or her mind about how to move forward, or coming to an understanding about how the conflict can be resolved. What is some more information on the conclusion? - Correct Answer-sometimes there's falling action before the story ends, which is sort of like a lengthy resolution (this is often found in books). But all these terms refer to the same part of a story: its end.) -The conclusion is the really satisfying part of a story. This is where the audience learns what happens to the characters. What are the two primary types of narrators? - Correct Answer--there are two primary types of narrators: first and third person What point of view is Helen Keller's, "Story of my life" in? - Correct Answer-first person; it is written from Helen's point of view What is some extra details on the third person? - Correct Answer-which is a point of view in which the narrator is outside the story and knows the thoughts and actions of one or more characters What are the goals of the third person? - Correct Answer-Wanting to tell the story from many perspectives, Wanting to create a neutral viewpoint, Wanting to have more than one main character What are the goals of the first person? - Correct Answer-Wanting to limit the perspective to one character, Wanting to create a personal experience for the audience -What is Helen Keller's conflict? - Correct Answer-"Helen has lived in what has seemed like a dark fog all her life; it's all she's known. She wants the fog to be lifted, but like any major life change, it's going to be hard and scary. The conflict is the challenge and frustration Helen will face in learning to cope with life's challenges." What is the rising action of Helen's story? - Correct Answer-Helen breaking the doll -What is the climax? (Helen Keller) - Correct Answer-Helen has a breakthrough in her understanding of language when she feels the water on her hands. What was the conclusion? (Helen Keller) - Correct Answer-When Helen felt remorse/sorrow/regret for breaking the doll and the feeling of excitement/ hopeful for the future Writing that takes a more conversational tone and may include slang, abbreviations, and other qualities that make it unsuitable for most school assignments. - Correct Answer-What is informal writing? Writing that uses a respectful tone and is free of errors, conversational language, and slang. - Correct Answer-What is formal writing? semicolons are used for: - Correct Answer-Semicolons can connect two complete sentences or separate long items in a list. colons are used for: - Correct Answer-Colons indicate that a list, explanation, or quotation follows. An argument or point that has not yet been proved. - Correct Answer-What is a claim? A claim that is in opposition to another claim. - Correct Answer-What is a counterclaim? Information that helps to support a claim, thesis, or main idea. - Correct Answer-what is evidence? The trustworthiness, authority, or professionalism of a researched source. - Correct Answer-credibility what is one benefit of internal storytelling? - Correct Answer-it helps to guide our behavior