Download ATI TEAS 7 FULL STUDY GUIDE ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND VOCABULARY ACQUISITION and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! ATI TEAS 7 FULL STUDY GUIDE ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND VOCABULARY ACQUISITION What is the predicate? ✔The part of the sentence that contains the verb. The part of the sentence that tells what the subject does or what is done to the subject With regular verbs, add _____ to the singular third person verb. ✔-s. Example: He/she/it plays. What is a simple sentence? ✔A group of words that make up a complete thought. Must have one independent clause. A simple sentence is a sentence that consists of one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. What is an independent clause? ✔Contains a single subject (who or what the sentence is about) and a predicate (a verb and something about the subject). Example: The car was fast. (subject - car, predicate - was fast (verb - was), complete thought). What is a run-on? ✔When two or more independent clauses are combined without proper punctuation. Example: Gregory is a very talented actor he was the lead in the school play. What is a fragment? ✔A group of words that looks like a sentence but is missing a subject, verb, or complete thought. Example: Because I wanted soda. What is a compound sentence? ✔A sentence made up of 2 independent clauses connected with a coordinating conjunction. A compound sentence is a sentence that consists of at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction. Example: Joe waited for the bus, but it never arrived. What are some coordinating conjunctions? ✔FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) What is a complex sentence? ✔A sentence that is made up of an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses connected to it. A complex sentence is a sentence that consists of one independent clause and at least one subordinate clause. What is a dependent clause (AKA subordinate clause)? ✔A clause that does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. These clauses need other information to make them complete. They always begin with a subordinating conjunction. What is a subordinating conjunction? ✔A word that combines two sentences in such a way as to make one grammatically dependent upon the other. Examples: despite alter although even if while wherever though What is a parallel structure? ✔The repetition of a grammatical form within a sentence to make the sentence sound more harmonious.
