Download AP Latin: Analyzing Verbs, Subjects, and Parts of Speech and more Study notes Latin in PDF only on Docsity! AP LATIN Concepts of analysis September 5, 2018 12:25 p.m O Verb:Specifies an action. Found by putting ''that'' or ''I'' in front. X Subject:the one who acts. Eg. Peter sleeps, Mary eats. Ask with who + the participle. (X) Subject predicate:Tells something about the subject, i.e. it indicates a characteristic or identity of the subject. Found after the following verbs: Be, be, be, called, called. Eg. The girl isnice, the girl staysdoctor, the boy's namethe sea. = The bold words tell something about the persons, and this is what is called a subject predicate. Δ Direct object:Ask: What does the subject do. Eg. Maria eats oneapple. It is something specific that the subject does. (Square) Indirect object:To WHOM the subject gives, tells, says something. Eg. Peter givesSorena book. Søren is the indirect object because it is HIM the søren Peter gives the book to. ''A book'' is, on the other hand, the direct object. (wave) Adverbial part:tells something about how the action takes place. Can consist of one word:not, now, hereor two wordstomorrow, at school.The underlined words are adverbials ''families'' Time : tomorrow, yesterday, today, now Location: the park, there, here, over there Manner: Like that, in writing, fast, slow, in writing, violently Refusal: Not, never, Degree: very little Medium: through, by means of, Scope: for seven hours, for a year, long. Conjunctional paratactic(page-ordered) : But, and, or Conjunctive hypotactic(subordinate) : that, because, when, they, as/there, while (conjunctions are the same as conjunctions, words that tie sentences together) Roman numerals I = 1 V = 5 X = 10 L = 50 C = 100 M = 1000 D = 500 A sign that saysin front of a larger sign (if a smaller number is in front of a larger one), is subtractedfrom this and there must only standone smaller number in front of a larger one. (only applies to I, X , C)i.e. if a smaller number is in front of a larger number, they are subtracted from each other.
