Lifelong Learning and Professional Development in Nursing Practice, Exams of Biology

Download Lifelong Learning and Professional Development in Nursing Practice and more Exams Biology in PDF only on Docsity! BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 questions and answers 100% verified. question 1 Type: SEQ The nurse is reviewing historic events in nursing for a presentation to be provided to new nursing students. In which chronological order should the nurse present these events? Begin with the earliest (1) and end with the most recent (5). Standard Text: Click and drag the options below to move them up or down. Choice 1. The Order of Deaconesses opens a small hospital in Kaiserswerth, Germany. Choice 2. The Knights of St. Lazarus dedicate themselves to the care of people with leprosy, syphilis, and chronic skin conditions. Choice 3. Harriet Tubman provides care to slaves fleeing on the Underground Railroad. Choice 4. The Cadet Nurse Corps is established. Choice 5. Florence Nightingale administers to soldiers during the Crimean War. Correct Answer: 2, 1, 5, 3, 4 Rationale 1: In 1836, Theodore Fliedner reinstituted the Order of Deaconesses and opened a small hospital and training school in Kaiserswerth, Germany, where Florence Nightingale received her training. Rationale 2: Religion played a significant role in the development of nursing. The crusades saw the formation of several orders of knights who provided care to the sick and injured, including the Knights of St. Lazarus. Rationale 3: During the American Civil War (1861–1865), Harriet Tubman (among other nurses) administered to the care of slaves and injured soldiers. Rationale 4: World War II casualties created an acute shortage of care, and the Cadet Nurse Corps was established in response to the shortage of nurses. Rationale 5: During the Crimean War (1854–1856), Ms. Nightingale administered to the solders following a request by Sir Sidney Herbert of the British War Department. BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Cognitive Level: Application Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.C. 3. Value the perspectives and expertise of all health team members BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.C. 3. Value the perspectives and expertise of all health team members AACN Essentials Competencies: I. 9. Value the ideal of lifelong learning to support excellence in nursing practice NLN Competencies: Knowledge and Science; Knowledge; The state of science in nursing Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment Learning Outcome: 1. Discuss historical factors and nursing leaders, female and male, influencing the development of nursing. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 4 Question 3 Type: MCSA The nurse is reviewing public health and health promotion roles for available for nurses. To which leader should the nurse attribute the development of these roles? 1. Clara Barton 2. Lillian Wald 3. Mary Brewster 4. Florence Nightingale Correct Answer: 4 Rationale 1: Florence Nightingale’s vision of nursing included public health and health promotion roles for nurses, but it was only partly addressed in the early days of nursing. Her focus tended to be on developing the profession within the hospitals. Clara Barton is noted for establishing the American Red Cross. She persuaded Congress to ratify the Treaty of Geneva in 1882 so that the Red Cross could perform humanitarian efforts in times of peace. Lillian Wald is considered the founder of public health nursing. BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 She and Mary Brewster were the first to offer trained nursing services to the poor in the New York slums and developed the Visiting Nurse Service, along with the Henry Street Settlement. Rationale 2: Florence Nightingale’s vision of nursing included public health and health promotion roles for nurses, but it was only partly addressed in the early days of nursing. Her focus tended to beon developing the profession within the hospitals. Clara Barton is noted for establishing the American Red Cross. She persuaded Congress to ratify the Treaty of Geneva in 1882 so that the Red Cross could perform humanitarian efforts in times of peace. Lillian Wald is considered the founder of public health nursing. She and Mary Brewster were the first to offer trained nursing services to the poor in the New York slums and developed the Visiting Nurse Service, along with the Henry Street Settlement. Rationale 3: Florence Nightingale’s vision of nursing included public health and health promotion roles for nurses, but it was only partly addressed in the early days of nursing. Her focus tended to be on developing the profession within the hospitals. Clara Barton is noted for establishing the American Red Cross. She persuaded Congress to ratify the Treaty of Geneva in 1882 so that the Red Cross could perform humanitarian efforts in times of peace. Lillian Wald is considered the founder of public health nursing. She and Mary Brewster were the first to offer trained nursing services to the poor in the New York slums and developed the Visiting Nurse Service, along with the Henry Street Settlement. Rationale 4: Florence Nightingale’s vision of nursing included public health and health promotion roles for nurses, but it was only partly addressed in the early days of nursing. Her focus tended to be on developing the profession within the hospitals. Clara Barton is noted for establishing the American Red Cross. She persuaded Congress to ratify the Treaty of Geneva in 1882 so that the Red Cross could perform humanitarian efforts in times of peace. Lillian Wald is considered the founder of public health nursing. She and Mary Brewster were the first to offer trained nursing services to the poor in the New York slums and developed the Visiting Nurse Service, along with the Henry Street Settlement. Cognitive Level: Analyzing Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.C. 3. Value the perspectives and expertise of all health team members AACN Essentials Competencies: I. 9. Value the ideal of lifelong learning to support excellence in nursing practice NLN Competencies: Knowledge and Science; Knowledge; The state of science in nursing BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 1. Discuss historical factors and nursing leaders, female and male, influencing the development of nursing. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 6 Question 4 Type: MCSA The nurse has been asked to participate on the hospital’s Shared Governance Committee. To which nurse leader should the nurse attribute the ability for nurses to control the profession? 1. Mary Breckinridge 2. Lavinia Dock 3. Margaret Higgins Sanger 4. Virginia Henderson Correct Answer: 2 Rationale 1: Mary Breckinridge established the Frontier Nursing Service. Rationale 2: Lavinia Dock was a feminist, writer, and activist. She participated in protest movements for women’s rights that resulted in passage of the 19th Amendment, which allowed women the right to vote. In addition, Dock campaigned for legislation to allow nurses, rather than physicians, to control their profession. Rationale 3: Margaret Higgins Sanger is considered the founder of Planned Parenthood. Rationale 4: Virginia Henderson was one of the first modern nurses to define nursing. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.C. 3. Value the perspectives and expertise of all health team BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Type: MCSA The nurse is creating a community education program on health promotion and wellness. Which topic should the nurse use for this program? 1. Prenatal and infant care 2. Prevention of sexually transmitted disease 3. Exercise class for clients who have had a stroke 4. Home accident prevention Correct Answer: 4 Rationale 1: Wellness is a process that engages in activities and behaviors that enhance quality of life and maximize personal potential. This involves individual and community activities to enhance healthy lifestyles, such as improving nutrition and physical fitness, preventing drug and alcohol misuse, restricting smoking, and preventing accidents in the home and workplace. The goal of illness prevention is to maintain optimal health by preventing disease, which would include immunization, prenatal and infant care, and prevention of sexually transmitted disease. Teaching clients about recovery activities, such as exercises that accelerate recovery after a stroke, would focus on health restoration. Rationale 2: Wellness is a process that engages in activities and behaviors that enhance quality of life and maximize personal potential. This involves individual and community activities to enhance healthy lifestyles, such as improving nutrition and physical fitness, preventing drug and alcohol misuse, restricting smoking, and preventing accidents in the home and workplace. The goal of illness prevention is to maintain optimal health by preventing disease, which would include immunization, prenatal and infant care, and prevention of sexually transmitted disease. Teaching clients about recovery activities, such as exercises that accelerate recovery after a stroke, would focus on health restoration. Rationale 3: Wellness is a process that engages in activities and behaviors that enhance quality of life and maximize personal potential. This involves individual and community activities to enhance healthy lifestyles, such as improving nutrition and physical fitness, preventing drug and alcohol misuse, restricting smoking, and preventing accidents in the home and workplace. The goal of illness prevention is to maintain optimal health by preventing disease, which would include immunization, prenatal and infant care, and prevention of sexually transmitted disease. Teaching clients about recovery activities, such as exercises that accelerate recovery after a stroke, would focus on health restoration. Rationale 4: Wellness is a process that engages in activities and behaviors that enhance quality of life and maximize personal potential. This involves individual and community activities to enhance healthy lifestyles, such as improving nutrition and physical fitness, preventing drug and alcohol misuse, restricting smoking, and preventing accidents in the home and workplace. The goal of illness prevention is to maintain optimal health by BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 preventing disease, which would include immunization, prenatal and infant care, and prevention of sexually transmitted disease. Teaching clients about recovery activities, such as exercises that accelerate recovery after a stroke, would focus on health restoration. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance Client Need Sub: QSEN Competencies: I.A. 1. Integrate understanding of multiple dimensions of patient centered care AACN Essentials Competencies: VII. 5. Use evidence-based practices to guide health teaching, health counseling, screening, outreach, disease and outbreak investigation, referral and follow-up throughout the lifespan NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Practice; apply health promotion/disease prevention strategies; apply health policy Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 9. Describe the expanded career roles of nurses and their functions.. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 14 Question 7 Type: MCSA The nurse is offering free occult blood screening at a community health fair. Which level of practice is the nurse providing? 1. Promoting health and wellness 2. Illness prevention 3. Restoring health 4. Rehabilitation Correct Answer: 3 Rationale 1: Restoring health focuses on the ill client, and it extends from early BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 detection (such as checking for occult blood in feces) through helping the client during the recovery period. Health promotion and wellness activities enhance the quality of life and maximize personal potential. Rehabilitation is an activity of health restoration. Rationale 2: Restoring health focuses on the ill client, and it extends from early detection (such as checking for occult blood in feces) through helping the client during the recovery period. Health promotion and wellness activities enhance the quality of life and maximize personal potential. Rehabilitation is an activity of health restoration. Rationale 3: Restoring health focuses on the ill client, and it extends from early detection (such as checking for occult blood in feces) through helping the client during the recovery period. Health promotion and wellness activities enhance the quality of life and maximize personal potential. Rehabilitation is an activity of health restoration. Rationale 4: Restoring health focuses on the ill client, and it extends from early detection (such as checking for occult blood in feces) through helping the client during the recovery period. Health promotion and wellness activities enhance the quality of life and maximize personal potential. Rehabilitation is an activity of health restoration. Cognitive Level: Analyzing Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance Client Need Sub: QSEN Competencies: I.A. 1. Integrate understanding of multiple dimensions of patient centered care AACN Essentials Competencies: VII. 5. Use evidence-based practices to guide health teaching, health counseling, screening, outreach, disease and outbreak investigation, referral and follow-up throughout the lifespan NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Practice; apply health promotion/disease prevention strategies; apply health policy Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 8. Describe the roles of nurses. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 14 BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 development of peers and colleagues, which is what a mentoring relationship would involve. Collaboration involves working with the client, the family, and others in the conduct of nursing practice. Leadership provides direction in a professional practice setting, and evaluation involves a comparison between one’s own nursing practice and professional practice standards. Rationale 4: Collegiality describes interaction with and contributions to the professional development of peers and colleagues, which is what a mentoring relationship would involve. Collaboration involves working with the client, the family, and others in the conduct of nursing practice. Leadership provides direction in a professional practice setting, and evaluation involves a comparison between one’s own nursing practice and professional practice standards. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.A. 2. Describe scopes of practice and roles of health care team members AACN Essentials Competencies: V. 5. Describe state and national statues, rules and regulations that authorize and define professional nursing practice NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Knowledge; Code of Ethics; regulatory and professional standards Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 10. Discuss the criteria of a profession and the professionalization of nursing. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 18 Question 10 Type: MCSA The nurse ensures that a patient is covered during a bath. In which nursing role is the nurse functioning? 1. Caregiver 2. Communicator BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 3. Teacher 4. Client advocate Correct Answer: 1 Rationale 1: The caregiver role includes those activities that assist the client physically and psychologically while preserving the client’s dignity. As a communicator, the nurse identifies client problems, then communicates these verbally or in writing to other members of the health team. As a teacher, the nurse helps clients learn about their health and the health care procedures they need to perform to maintain or restore their health. A client advocate acts to protect clients and represents their needs and wishes to other health professionals. Rationale 2: The caregiver role includes those activities that assist the client physically and psychologically while preserving the client’s dignity. As a communicator, the nurse identifies client problems, then communicates these verbally or in writing to other members of the health team. As a teacher, the nurse helps clients learn about their health and the health care procedures they need to perform to maintain or restore their health. A client advocate acts to protect clients and represents their needs and wishes to other health professionals. Rationale 3: The caregiver role includes those activities that assist the client physically and psychologically while preserving the client’s dignity. As a communicator, the nurse identifies client problems, then communicates these verbally or in writing to other members of the health team. As a teacher, the nurse helps clients learn about their health and the health care procedures they need to perform to maintain or restore their health. A client advocate acts to protect clients and represents their needs and wishes to other health professionals. Rationale 4: The caregiver role includes those activities that assist the client physically and psychologically while preserving the client’s dignity. As a communicator, the nurse identifies client problems, then communicates these verbally or in writing to other members of the health team. As a teacher, the nurse helps clients learn about their health and the health care procedures they need to perform to maintain or restore their health. A client advocate acts to protect clients and represents their needs and wishes to other health professionals. Cognitive Level: Analyzing Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.A. 2. Describe scopes of practice and roles of health care team members BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 AACN Essentials Competencies: V. 5. Describe state and national statues, rules and regulations that authorize and define professional nursing practice NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Knowledge; Code of Ethics; regulatory and professional standards Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 8. Describe the roles of nurses. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 15 Question 11 Type: MCSA A client wishes to discontinue cancer treatment. If acting as the client advocate, which statement should the nurse make to the client’s physician? 1. “The client is making his own decision.” 2. “The client would benefit from additional information about treatment options.” 3. “The family must be involved in this decision.” 4. “Let’s educate the family about the consequences of this decision.” Correct Answer: 1 Rationale 1: A client advocate acts to protect the client and may represent the client’s needs and wishes to other health professionals, such as relaying the client’s wishes for information to the physician. Providing additional information to the client about treatment options and bringing the family into the decision-making process would be examples of the nurse acting as teacher or counselor. Rationale 2: A client advocate acts to protect the client and may represent the client’s needs and wishes to other health professionals, such as relaying the client’s wishes for information to the physician. Providing additional information to the client about treatment options and bringing the family into the decision-making process would be examples of the nurse acting as teacher or counselor. Rationale 3: A client advocate acts to protect the client and may represent the client’s needs and wishes to other health professionals, such as relaying the client’s wishes for information to the physician. Providing additional information to the client about treatment options and bringing the family into the decision-making process would be BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 16 Question 13 Type: MCSA The manager identifies that a nurse is practicing professionalism. What did the manager observe to come to this conclusion? 1. Recognizing characteristics considered to be professional 2. Maintaining specific character and spirit 3. Learning about the influences of Florence Nightingale 4. Promising to uphold the standards of the profession Correct Answer: 2 Rationale 1: Professionalism refers to professional character, spirit, or methods. It is a set of attributes and a way of life that implies responsibility and commitment. Florence Nightingale influenced nursing professionalism a great deal, but simply learning about her influence does not constitute professionalism because professionalism refers to a way of life. Professionalization is the process of becoming professional, which is acquiring characteristics considered to be professional and upholding the standards of a profession. Rationale 2: Professionalism refers to professional character, spirit, or methods. It is a set of attributes and a way of life that implies responsibility and commitment. Florence Nightingale influenced nursing professionalism a great deal, but simply learning about her influence does not constitute professionalism because professionalism refers to a way of life. Professionalization is the process of becoming professional, which is acquiring characteristics considered to be professional and upholding the standards of a profession. Rationale 3: Professionalism refers to professional character, spirit, or methods. It is a set of attributes and a way of life that implies responsibility and commitment. Florence Nightingale influenced nursing professionalism a great deal, but simply learning about her influence does not constitute professionalism because professionalism refers to a way of life. Professionalization is the process of becoming professional, which is acquiring characteristics considered to be professional and upholding the standards of a profession. Rationale 4: Professionalism refers to professional character, spirit, or methods. It is a set of attributes and a way of life that implies responsibility and commitment. Florence Nightingale influenced nursing professionalism a great deal, but simply learning about her influence does not constitute professionalism because professionalism refers to a BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 way of life. Professionalization is the process of becoming professional, which is acquiring characteristics considered to be professional and upholding the standards of a profession. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.C. 5. Respect the unique attributes that members bring to a team, including variations in professional orientations and accountabilities AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 4. Demonstrate professionalism, including attention to appearance, demeanor, respect for self and others, and attention to professional boundaries with patients and families as well as among caregivers NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Practice; Apply professional standards; show accountability for nursing judgment and actions; develop advocacy skills Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Evaluation Learning Outcome: 10. Discuss the criteria of a profession and the professionalization of nursing. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.1.3. Consider how values impact the practice of nursing. Page Number: 17 Question 14 Type: MCSA The nurse is caring for several acutely ill patients. What nursing action demonstrates professional autonomy? 1. Delivering medications and prescribed treatments in a timely manner 2. Prioritizing client according to client needs 3. Communicating with peers when help is needed 4. Informing the supervisor about high acuity level and staff-to-client ratio Correct Answer: 2 BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Rationale 1: Autonomy in nursing means independence at work, responsibility, and accountability for one’s actions. Making decisions about which client requires care according to needs is an BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 professional boundaries with patients and families as well as among caregivers NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Practice; Apply professional standards; show accountability for nursing judgment and actions; develop advocacy skills Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 8. Describe the roles of nurses. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 17 Question 16 Type: MCSA The nursing instructor is explaining the present economic challenges in health care to students in a community health course. What should the instructor emphasize as being important for the students to be aware of? 1. Passage of the Affordable Care Act 2. Consumer presence on the boards of nursing associations and regulatory agencies 3. Diagnostic-related groups (DRGs) 4. Advances in science and technology Correct Answer: 1 Rationale 1: With the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2010, health care delivery shifted in focus from acute care to primary preventive care and treatment of chronic conditions using health care teams and information technology. Other forces include consumer demands, family structure, and science and technology. DRGs are a classification system that categorically establishes pretreatment billing based on diagnosis. Although this is an aspect of economic factors affecting nursing, it is not the underlying cause of more personnel being employed in community-based settings. Rationale 2: With the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2010, health care delivery shifted in focus from acute care to primary preventive care and treatment of chronic conditions using health care teams and information technology. Other forces include consumer demands, family structure, and science and technology. DRGs are a classification system that categorically establishes pretreatment billing based on diagnosis. Although this is an aspect of economic factors affecting nursing, it is not the underlying cause of more personnel being employed in community-based settings. BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Rationale 3: With the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2010, health care delivery shifted in focus from acute care to primary preventive care and treatment of chronic conditions using health care teams and information technology. Other forces include consumer demands, family structure, and science and technology. DRGs are a classification system that categorically establishes pretreatment billing based on diagnosis. Although this is an aspect of economic factors affecting nursing, it is not the underlying cause of more personnel being employed in community-based settings. Rationale 4: With the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2010, health care delivery shifted in focus from acute care to primary preventive care and treatment of chronic conditions using health care teams and information technology. Other forces include consumer demands, family structure, and science and technology. DRGs are a classification system that categorically establishes pretreatment billing based on diagnosis. Although this is an aspect of economic factors affecting nursing, it is not the underlying cause of more personnel being employed in community-based settings. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.A. 4. Recognize contributions of other individuals and groups in helping patient/family achieve health goals AACN Essentials Competencies: V. 6.Explore the impact of socio-cultural, economic, legal and political factors influencing healthcare delivery and practice NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Knowledge; Health care economic policy Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 12. Describe factors influencing contemporary nursing practice. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.3. Examine the factors affecting health care delivery. Page Number: 19 Question 17 Type: MCSA The community health nurse is caring for teenage mothers and their children. For what should the nurse assess these patients when determining their degree of vulnerability? 1. Distance separation from their nuclear families BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 2. Increased levels of poverty 3. Raising children without the support of family 4. The normal difficulties of adolescence Correct Answer: 4 Rationale 1: Teenage mothers have the normal needs of teenagers as well as those of new mothers, with motherhood compounding the difficulties of adolescence. Although many teenage mothers are raising children alone, without the support of the baby’s father or perhaps their own families, and many live in poverty, all are vulnerable because of their age. Rationale 2: Teenage mothers have the normal needs of teenagers as well as those of new mothers, with motherhood compounding the difficulties of adolescence. Although many teenage mothers are raising children alone, without the support of the baby’s father or perhaps their own families, and many live in poverty, all are vulnerable because of their age. Rationale 3: Teenage mothers have the normal needs of teenagers as well as those of new mothers, with motherhood compounding the difficulties of adolescence. Although many teenage mothers are raising children alone, without the support of the baby’s father or perhaps their own families, and many live in poverty, all are vulnerable because of their age. Rationale 4: Teenage mothers have the normal needs of teenagers as well as those of new mothers, with motherhood compounding the difficulties of adolescence. Although many teenage mothers are raising children alone, without the support of the baby’s father or perhaps their own families, and many live in poverty, all are vulnerable because of their age. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity Client Need Sub: QSEN Competencies: I.B. 3. Provide patient-centered care with sensitivity and respect for the diversity of human experience AACN Essentials Competencies: IX. 1. Conduct comprehensive and focused physical, behavioral, psychological, spiritual, socioeconomic, and environmental assessments of health and illness parameters in patients, using developmentally and culturally appropriate approaches NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Knowledge; family dynamics Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Rationale 4: Caring for the dying involves comforting and caring for people of all ages who are dying. It includes helping clients be as comfortable as possible until death and helping support persons cope with death. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Physiological Integrity Client Need Sub: Basic Care and Comfort QSEN Competencies: I.B. 7. Initiate effective treatments to relieve pain and suffering in light of patient values, preferences and expressed needs AACN Essentials Competencies: IX. 6. Implement patient and family care around resolution of end- of-life and palliative care issues, such as symptom management, support of rituals, and respect for patient and family preferences NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Ethical Comportment; Examine personal beliefs, values, and biases with regard to respect for persons, human dignity, equality, and justice; explore ideas of nurse caring and compassion Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning Learning Outcome: 6. Identify the four major areas of nursing practice. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 14 Question 20 Type: MCSA The nurse is scheduled to attend a continuing education program to learn about the latest urinary catheterization care. Which type of credential should the nurse expect to earn after attending this program? 1. None because this program is designed to enhance a skill 2. Advanced degree 3. Certification as a renal nurse 4. Credit hours toward an advanced degree Correct Answer: 1 Rationale 1: The term continuing education (CE) refers to formalized experiences designed BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 to enhance the knowledge or skills of practicing professionals. Compared to advanced educational programs, which result in an academic degree, CE courses tend to be more specific and shorter. Participants may receive certificates of completion or specialization. Rationale 2: The term continuing education (CE) refers to formalized experiences designed to enhance the knowledge or skills of practicing professionals. Compared to advanced educational programs, which result in an academic degree, CE courses tend to be more specific and shorter. Participants may receive certificates of completion or specialization. Rationale 3: The term continuing education (CE) refers to formalized experiences designed to enhance the knowledge or skills of practicing professionals. Compared to advanced educational programs, which result in an academic degree, CE courses tend to be more specific and shorter. Participants may receive certificates of completion or specialization. Rationale 4: The term continuing education (CE) refers to formalized experiences designed to enhance the knowledge or skills of practicing professionals. Compared to advanced educational programs, which result in an academic degree, CE courses tend to be more specific and shorter. Participants may receive certificates of completion or specialization. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Physiological Integrity Client Need Sub: Reduction of Risk Potential QSEN Competencies: I.A. 1. Integrate understanding of multiple dimensions of patient centered care AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 13. Articulate the value of pursuing practice excellence, lifelong learning and professional engagement to foster professional growth and development NLN Competencies: Quality and Safety; Ethical Comportment; Engage in lifelong learning to keep professional knowledge current Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Evaluation Learning Outcome: 4. Explain the importance of continuing nursing education. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.3. Examine the factors affecting health care delivery. Page Number: 12 Question 21 Type: MCSA The nurse is planning to apply to graduate school to earn a master’s degree in nursing. On what should the nurse expect the program’s curriculum to focus? BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 1. An advanced leadership role 2. Case manager 3. Wound care specialist 4. Intravenous therapy specialist Correct Answer: 1 Rationale 1: The emphasis of master’s degree programs is on preparing nurses for advanced leadership roles in administration, clinical, or teaching. Rationale 2: The emphasis of master’s degree programs is on preparing nurses for advanced leadership roles in administration, clinical, or teaching. A case manager does not necessarily need to have a master’s degree. Rationale 3: The emphasis of master’s degree programs is on preparing nurses for advanced leadership roles in administration, clinical, or teaching. A wound care specialist does not necessarily need a master’s degree.. Rationale 4: The emphasis of master’s degree programs is on preparing nurses for advanced leadership roles in administration, clinical, or teaching An intravenous therapy specialist does not necessarily need a master’s degree. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.B. 2. Initiate plan for self-development as a team member AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 13. Articulate the value of pursuing practice excellence, lifelong learning and professional engagement to foster professional growth and development NLN Competencies: Quality and Safety; Ethical Comportment; Engage in lifelong learning to keep professional knowledge current Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning Learning Outcome: 3. Describe the different types of educational programs for nurses. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 manages care. A nurse practitioner has an advanced education, is a graduate of a nurse practitioner program, and usually deals with nonemergency acute or chronic illness and provides primary ambulatory care. The nurse educator is responsible for classroom and often clinical teaching. A nurse entrepreneur usually has an advanced degree, manages a health-related business, and may be involved in education, consultation, or research. Rationale 3: A clinical nurse specialist has an advanced degree or expertise and is considered to be an expert in a specialized area of practice (oncology in this case). The nurse provides direct client care, educates others, consults, conducts research, and manages care. A nurse practitioner has an advanced education, is a graduate of a nurse practitioner program, and usually deals with nonemergency acute or chronic illness and provides primary ambulatory care. The nurse educator is responsible for classroom and often clinical teaching. A nurse entrepreneur usually has an advanced degree, manages a health-related business, and may be involved in education, consultation, or research. Rationale 4: A clinical nurse specialist has an advanced degree or expertise and is considered to be an expert in a specialized area of practice (oncology in this case). The nurse provides direct client care, educates others, consults, conducts research, and manages care. A nurse practitioner has an advanced education, is a graduate of a nurse practitioner program, and usually deals with nonemergency acute or chronic illness and provides primary ambulatory care. The nurse educator is responsible for classroom and often clinical teaching. A nurse entrepreneur usually has an advanced degree, manages a health-related business, and may be involved in education, consultation, or research. Cognitive Level: Analysis Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.B. 2. Initiate plan for self-development as a team member AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 13. Articulate the value of pursuing practice excellence, lifelong learning and professional engagement to foster professional growth and development NLN Competencies: Quality and Safety; Ethical Comportment; Engage in lifelong learning to keep professional knowledge current Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning Learning Outcome: 2. Discuss the evolution of nursing education and entry into professional nursing practice.. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 practice. Page Number: 16 Question 24 Type: MCSA A staff nurse is serving as a preceptor for nursing students. In which level of Benner’s proficiency is this nurse practicing? 1. Stage II 2. Stage III 3. Stage IV 4. Stage V Correct Answer: 3 Rationale 1: Stage IV is a proficiency stage. The person has 3 to 5 years of experience and has a holistic understanding of the client, which improves decision making and focuses on long-term goals. Stage II is advanced beginner. The person demonstrates marginally acceptable performance. Stage III is competent. The nurse has 2 or 3 years of experience and demonstrates organizational/planning abilities. Stage V is considered expert. Performance is fluid, flexible, and highly proficient. The expert nurse no longer requires rules, guidelines, or maxims to connect an understanding of the situation to appropriate action. This person has highly intuitive and analytic abilities in new situations. Rationale 2: Stage IV is a proficiency stage. The person has 3 to 5 years of experience and has a holistic understanding of the client, which improves decision making and focuses on long-term goals. Stage II is advanced beginner. The person demonstrates marginally acceptable performance. Stage III is competent. The nurse has 2 or 3 years of experience and demonstrates organizational/planning abilities. Stage V is considered expert. Performance is fluid, flexible, and highly proficient. The expert nurse no longer requires rules, guidelines, or maxims to connect an understanding of the situation to appropriate action. This person has highly intuitive and analytic abilities in new situations. Rationale 3: Stage IV is a proficiency stage. The person has 3 to 5 years of experience and has a holistic understanding of the client, which improves decision making and focuses on long-term goals. Stage II is advanced beginner. The person demonstrates marginally acceptable performance. Stage III is competent. The nurse has 2 or 3 years of experience and demonstrates organizational/planning abilities. Stage V is considered expert. Performance is fluid, flexible, and highly proficient. The expert nurse no longer requires rules, guidelines, or maxims to connect an understanding of the situation to appropriate action. This person has highly intuitive and analytic abilities in new situations. Rationale 4: Stage IV is a proficiency stage. The person has 3 to 5 years of experience BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 and has a holistic understanding of the client, which improves decision making and focuses on long-term goals. Stage II is advanced beginner. The person demonstrates marginally acceptable performance. Stage III is competent. The nurse has 2 or 3 years of experience and demonstrates organizational/planning abilities. Stage V is considered expert. Performance is fluid, flexible, and highly proficient. The expert nurse no longer requires rules, guidelines, or maxims to connect an understanding of the situation to appropriate action. This person has highly intuitive and analytic abilities in new situations. Cognitive Level: Analysis Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.B. 2. Initiate plan for self-development as a team member AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 13. Articulate the value of pursuing practice excellence, lifelong learning and professional engagement to foster professional growth and development NLN Competencies: Quality and Safety; Ethical Comportment; Engage in lifelong learning to keep professional knowledge current Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Evaluation Learning Outcome: 11. Discuss Benner’s levels of nursing proficiency. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 18 Question 25 Type: MCMA The nurse is explaining the definition of being a nurse to a new nursing assistant. Which themes should the nurse include when talking with the assistant? Standard Text: Select all that apply. 1. Adaptive 2. Client-centered BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 2. Administering intramuscular (IM) medications 3. Performing dressing changes 4. Delegating appropriate tasks to unlicensed client care providers (such as a nurse’s aide) Correct Answer: 1 Rationale 1: The RN has the knowledge and skill to make more sophisticated nursing judgments, and is responsible for assessing the client’s condition, planning care, and evaluating the effect of the care provided. Rationale 2: LPNs practice under the supervision of an RN in a hospital, nursing home, rehabilitation center, or home health agency, and usually provide basic, direct technical care to clients that can include the administration of scheduled IM medications if the institution includes that in the LPN’s job description. Rationale 3: LPNs practice under the supervision of an RN in a hospital, nursing home, rehabilitation center, or home health agency, and usually provide basic, direct technical care to clients that can include dressing changes. Rationale 4: LPNs practice under the supervision of an RN in a hospital, nursing home, rehabilitation center, or home health agency, and usually provide basic, direct technical care to clients that can include appropriate delegation of tasks to unlicensed client care providers. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.C. 2. Appreciate importance of intra- and inter-professional collaboration. AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 3. Promote the image of nursing by modeling the values and articulating the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of the nursing profession NLN Competencies: Knowledge and Science; Knowledge; Relationships between knowledge/science and excellence in nursing Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning Learning Outcome: 8. Describe the roles of nurses. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 practice. Page Number: 9 Question 27 Type: MCSA A faculty member is speaking to prospective students interested in enrolling in the BSN program at the university. What should the faculty member emphasize as a major incentive for students to select a BSN program over an ADN program? 1. Ability to work in critical care areas 2. Easier transition to graduate school 3. Better opportunity for career advancement 4. Liberal arts education Correct Answer: 3 Rationale 1: RNs, regardless of their education level, can work in critical care areas. Rationale 2: There are some programs offering RN-to-MSN completion studies at this point in time. Rationale 3: The nurse who holds a baccalaureate degree enjoys greater autonomy, responsibility, participation in institutional decision making, and career advancement. Rationale 4: A liberal arts education is also a positive point, although not as major of an incentive. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.A. 2. Describe scopes of practice and roles of health care team members AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 3. Promote the image of nursing by modeling the values and articulating the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of the nursing profession NLN Competencies: Knowledge and Science; Knowledge; Relationships between knowledge/science and excellence in nursing Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Learning Outcome: 2. Discuss the evolution of nursing education and entry into professional nursing practice. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 11 Question 28 Type: MCSA The ANA’s proposal for entry level for professional practice initiated debate among nurses. Which nurse would be at greatest risk if the ANA proposal were implemented? 1. An RN with an associate degree who has a head nurse position 2. An RN with a BSN who is a staff nurse 3. An RN with a diploma who works overtime 4. An RN with an associate degree who is currently in school Correct Answer: 1 Rationale 1: According to the ANA’s proposal, only the baccalaureate graduate would be licensed under the legal title registered nurse. The graduate with an associate degree or diploma would be considered an associate nurse. If the ANA proposal were implemented, nurses who are currently licensed and educated in associate degree or diploma programs would have to be considered under a grandfather clause, provided that their performance met established standards. If an institution required a minimum of a baccalaureate degree for the position of head nurse, an RN who was currently employed as a head nurse but who did not hold a baccalaureate degree would have no guarantee of retaining that position. Rationale 2: According to the ANA’s proposal, only the baccalaureate graduate would be licensed under the legal title registered nurse. The graduate with an associate degree or diploma would be considered an associate nurse. If the ANA proposal were implemented, nurses who are currently licensed and educated in associate degree or diploma programs would have to be considered under a grandfather clause, provided that their performance met established standards. If an institution required a minimum of a baccalaureate degree for the position of head nurse, an RN who was currently employed as a head nurse but who did not hold a baccalaureate degree would have no guarantee of retaining that position. Rationale 3: According to the ANA’s proposal, only the baccalaureate graduate would be licensed under the legal title registered nurse. The graduate with an associate degree or diploma would be considered an associate nurse. If the ANA proposal were implemented, nurses who are currently licensed and educated in associate degree or diploma BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 1940s, nursing research was at a very early stage of development. In the 1950s, increased federal funding and professional support helped establish centers for nursing research. Most early research was directed at the study of nursing education. In the 1960s, studies were often related to the nature of the knowledge base underlying nursing practice. Since the 1970s, nursing research has focused on practice-related issues. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: III.A. 1. Demonstrate knowledge of basic scientific methods and processes AACN Essentials Competencies: III. 1. Explain the interrelationships among theory, practice and research NLN Competencies: Knowledge and Science; Knowledge; Defining the relationships between research and science building, and between research and EBP Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation Learning Outcome: 9. Describe the expanded career roles of nurses and their functions. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 17 Question 30 Type: MCSA A high school graduate is considering entering a nursing program that offers a baccalaureate degree. What organization accreditation should the nurse use to help select a nursing program? 1. NLN (National League for Nursing) 2. CCNE (Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education) 3. NCLEX® (National Council Licensure Examination) BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 4. NCSBN (National Council of State Boards of Nursing) Correct Answer: 2 Rationale 1: The CCNE accredits baccalaureate- and graduate-degree nursing programs. The NLN accredits nursing programs at all levels, including LVN and LPN. Both of these offer voluntary accreditation. The NCLEX® is the licensure examination administered by each state, and the NCSBN is the council to which all state boards of nursing belong. Rationale 2: The CCNE accredits baccalaureate- and graduate-degree nursing programs. The NLN accredits nursing programs at all levels, including LVN and LPN. Both of these offer voluntary accreditation. The NCLEX® is the licensure examination administered by each state, and the NCSBN is the council to which all state boards of nursing belong. Rationale 3: The CCNE accredits baccalaureate- and graduate-degree nursing programs. The NLN accredits nursing programs at all levels, including LVN and LPN. Both of these offer voluntary accreditation. The NCLEX® is the licensure examination administered by each state, and the NCSBN is the council to which all state boards of nursing belong. Rationale 4: The CCNE accredits baccalaureate- and graduate-degree nursing programs. The NLN accredits nursing programs at all levels, including LVN and LPN. Both of these offer voluntary BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 accreditation. The NCLEX® is the licensure examination administered by each state, and the NCSBN is the council to which all state boards of nursing belong. Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.B. 2. Initiate plan for self-development as a team member AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 13. Articulate the value of pursuing practice excellence, lifelong learning and professional engagement to foster professional growth and development NLN Competencies: Quality and Safety; Ethical Comportment; Engage in lifelong learning to keep professional knowledge current Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment Learning Outcome: 2. Discuss the evolution of nursing education and entry into professional nursing practice. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.2. Recognize the functions of health care agencies Page Number: 21 [New Questions: ] Question 31 Type: MCMA The student nurse is reviewing the code of ethics prior to beginning a clinical assignment. On what areas should the nurse focus when providing client care? Standard Text: Select all that apply. 1. Support lifelong learning. 2. Ensure the safety of all clients. 3. Maintain client confidentiality. 4. Provide care in a professional manner. BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 4. Information necessary when providing testimony in court 5. Training in identification, evaluation, and documentation of injuries Correct Answer: 1, 2, 4, 5 BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 Rationale 1: The forensic nurse provides specialized care for individuals who are victims and/or perpetrators of trauma. Forensic nurses have knowledge of the legal system and skills in injury identification, evaluation, and documentation. After tending to the client’s medical needs, the forensic nurse collects evidence, provides medical testimony in court, and consults with legal authorities. Rationale 2: The forensic nurse provides specialized care for individuals who are victims and/or perpetrators of trauma. Forensic nurses have knowledge of the legal system and skills in injury identification, evaluation, and documentation. After tending to the client’s medical needs, the forensic nurse collects evidence, provides medical testimony in court, and consults with legal authorities. Rationale 3: Budgeting, staffing, and planning programs are functions of a nurse administrator. Rationale 4: The forensic nurse provides specialized care for individuals who are victims and/or perpetrators of trauma. Forensic nurses have knowledge of the legal system and skills in injury identification, evaluation, and documentation. After tending to the client’s medical needs, the forensic nurse collects evidence, provides medical testimony in court, and consults with legal authorities. Rationale 5: The forensic nurse provides specialized care for individuals who are victims and/or perpetrators of trauma. Forensic nurses have knowledge of the legal system and skills in injury identification, evaluation, and documentation. After tending to the client’s medical needs, the forensic nurse collects evidence, provides medical testimony in court, and consults with legal authorities. Cognitive Level: Applying Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment Client Need Sub: Management of Care QSEN Competencies: II.B. 2. Initiate plan for self-development as a team member AACN Essentials Competencies: VIII. 13. Articulate the value of pursuing practice excellence, lifelong learning and professional engagement to foster professional growth and development NLN Competencies: Quality and Safety; Ethical Comportment; Engage in lifelong learning to keep professional knowledge current Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning Learning Outcome: 9. Describe the expanded career roles of nurses and their BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025 functions. MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.1. Explore the various roles in nursing practice. Page Number: 16 BIOL 101 Prioritzation and Delegation Practice Questions with answers 2024-2025