Glossary of Community-Based Corrections Terms and Definitions, Quizzes of Criminal Law

Download Glossary of Community-Based Corrections Terms and Definitions and more Quizzes Criminal Law in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 community based corrections DEFINITION 1 develop out of response to overcrowding and sky rocking costs early programs not built upon research many programs lacked safeguards for community protection prevention and treatment programs designed to promote the successful transition of offenders from prison to the community TERM 2 day reporting centers DEFINITION 2 an intermediate sanction to provide a gradual adjustment to reentry under closely supervised conditions TERM 3 drug court DEFINITION 3 seeks to stop the revolving door syndrome an approach that provide drug offenders the opportunity for intermediate sanctions community treatment and intensive probation supervision instead of prison time TERM 4 education release DEFINITION 4 a program in which inmates are released to attend college or vocational programs TERM 5 electronic monitoring DEFINITION 5 ordered to remain confined in their own residence and compliance is monitored through electronic means and schedules are worked out that allow the offender to leave his or her home for work medical appointments and services court ordered treatment TERM 6 halfway house DEFINITION 6 a transition program that allows inmates to move from prison to the community in steps most are non profit minimum security and support based. Community opposition- citizen opposition to having community based corrections in their neighborhood crime victims and police fear re offending if released TERM 7 intensive probation supervisions (IPS) DEFINITION 7 provides direct and strict supervision parole officer has a smaller caseload and more emphasis is placed on offender compliance with the conditions of supervision TERM 8 intermediate sanctions DEFINITION 8 intensive probation supervision programs split sentencing and shock probation shock incarceration boot camps home confinement and electronic monitoring punishments that restrict offenders' freedom without imprisoning them and that consist of community based prevention and treatment programs to promote the successful transition of offenders from prison to the community TERM 9 revolving door syndrome DEFINITION 9 the repeated arrest and incarceration of an offender TERM 10 shock incarceration DEFINITION 10 programs boot camps that adapt military style physical fitness and discipline training to the correctional environment