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Chapter 11 Part 2-Electrical Circuit Analysis-Problem Solutions, Exercises of Electrical Circuit Analysis

This is solution to problems related Electrical Circuit Analysis course. It was given by Prof. Gurnam Kanth at Punjab Engineering College. Its main points are: Average, Power, Matrix, Form, Determinants, Phasor, Form, Voltages, Series, Sinusoids

Typology: Exercises

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Download Chapter 11 Part 2-Electrical Circuit Analysis-Problem Solutions and more Exercises Electrical Circuit Analysis in PDF only on Docsity! February 5, 2006 CHAPTER 11 P.P.11.1 )30t10cos(15)60t10sin(15)t(i °−=°+= )20t10cos(80)t(v °+= )30t10cos()20t10cos()15)(80()t(i)t(v)t(p °−°+== )]30-20cos()3020t20[cos(1580 2 1 )t(p °−+°−°+⋅⋅= =)t(p W7.385)10t20cos(600 +°− =θ−θ= )cos(IV 2 1 P ivmm W7.385 P.P.11.2 °∠== 8200ZIV )cos(IV 2 1 P ivmm θ−θ= =°−°= )308cos()10)(200( 2 1 P W2.927 P.P.11.3 °∠= + °∠ = 57.2653.2 j3 458 I For the resistor, °∠== 57.2653.2R II °∠== 57.2659.73R IV === )59.7)(53.2( 2 1 IV 2 1 P mmR W6.9 3 Ω + − I j1 Ω8∠45° V docsity.com For the inductor, °∠= 57.2653.2LI °∠=°+°∠== 57.11653.2)9057.26(53.2j LL IV =°= )90cos()53.2( 2 1 P 2L W0 The average power supplied is =°−°= )57.2645cos()53.2)(8( 2 1 P W6.9 P.P.11.4 Consider the circuit below. For mesh 1, 0)2j-()2j8(40- 21 =+−+ II 20j)j4( 21 =−− II (1) For mesh 2, 0)2j-()2j4j(20j- 12 =+−+ II 10jjj- 21 =+ II (2) In matrix form, ⎥⎦ ⎤ ⎢⎣ ⎡ =⎥⎦ ⎤ ⎢⎣ ⎡ ⎥⎦ ⎤ ⎢⎣ ⎡ − 10j 20 jj- j-j4 2 1 I I 4j2 +=Δ , j20-101 +=Δ , 60j102 +=Δ °∠= Δ Δ = 14.53511I and °∠=Δ Δ = 11.176.1322I For the 40-V voltage source, °∠= 040sV °∠= 14.5351I =°= )14.53-cos()5)(40( 2 1- Ps W60- j4 Ω -j2 Ω 8 Ω + − 40 V j20 V + − I1 I2 docsity.com == 3 16 Irms A309.2 =⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ == )9( 3 16 RIP 2rms W48 P.P.11.8 , π=T π<<= t0),tsin(8)t(v ∫∫ π π == 0 2T 0 22 rms dt))tsin(8( 1dtv T 1V [ ] 32dt)t2cos(1 2 164V 0 2 rms =−π = ∫ π =rmsV V657.5 === 6 32 R V P 2 rms W333.5 P.P.11.9 The load impedance is Ω°∠=+= 7.3311.7240j60Z The power factor is =°= )7.33cos(pf (lagging)832.0 Since the load is inductive A7.23-08.2 7.3311.72 10150 °∠= °∠ °∠ == Z V I The apparent power is === )08.2)(150( 2 1 IVS rmsrms VA156 P.P.11.10 The total impedance as seen by the source is 2j8 )6j8)(4j( 10)6j8(||4j10 − − +=−+=Z °∠= 62.2069.12Z The power factor is =°= )62.20cos(pf (lagging)936.0 °∠= °∠ °∠ == 20.62-152.3 62.2069.12 040 Z V I rmsrms docsity.com The average power supplied by the source is equal to the power absorbed by the load. W118)88.11()152.3(RIP 22rms === or === )936.0)(152.3)(40(pfIVP rmsrms W118 P.P.11.11 (a) )15-4.0)(85110(*rmsrms °∠°∠== IVS =S VA7044 °∠ == SS VA44 (b) 35.41j05.157044 +=°∠=S =P W05.15 , =Q VAR35.41 (c) =°= )70cos(pf (lagging)342.0 °∠= °∠ °∠ == 70275 15-4.0 85110 rms rms I V Z =Z Ω+ 4.258j06.94 P.P.11.12 (a) If , °∠= 75-250Z =°= )-75cos(pf (leading)2588.0 (b) = ° = θ =⎯→⎯θ= )75-sin( kVAR10 sin Q SsinSQ 10.35 kVA (c) 8.1608)250)(10353(SV V S rms 2 rms ==⋅=⎯→⎯= Z Z == rmsm V2V kV275.2 P.P.11.13 Consider the circuit below. 20 Ω + − V I + Vo − I2 I1 (60+j20) Ω (30–j10)Ω docsity.com Let be the current through the 60-Ω resistor. 2I 4 60 240 R P IRIP 2222 ===⎯→⎯= (rms)22 =I 40j120)20j60(2o +=+= IV 4.2j2.3 10j30 o 1 +=− = V I 4.2j2.521 +=+= III )40j120()48j104(20 o +++=+= VIV =+= 88j224V 240.7∠21.45˚ Vrms For the 20-Ω resistor, °∠=+== 8.2454.11448j20420 IV °∠=+= 8.24727.54.2j2.5I )24.8-727.5)(8.2454.114(* °∠°∠== IVS =S VA656 For the (30 – j10)-Ω impedance, °∠=+= 43.185.12640j120oV °∠=+= 87.3644.2j2.31I )36.87-4)(18.435.126(*1o1 °∠°∠== IVS =°∠= 18.44-5061S VA160j480 − For the (60 + j20)-Ω impedance, °∠= 022I )0-2)(43.185.126(*2o2 °∠°∠== IVS =°∠= 43.182532S VA80j240 + The overall complex power supplied by the source is )24.8-727.5)(21.4567.240(*T °∠°∠== IVS =°∠= 3.35-3.1378TS VA80j1376 − docsity.com
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