Chapter 7-Microelectronic Circuits 5th Ed sedra-Electronics-Solution Manual, Exercises of Electronics

Download Chapter 7-Microelectronic Circuits 5th Ed sedra-Electronics-Solution Manual and more Exercises Electronics in PDF only on Docsity! Chapter 7- Problems Vop = Vgs = 2.5V Kulw = 3wA j Venus 0.7 V L ye T= O2ma,; Ro= Sku Ca)Veve f Lf kul wre = fa2z/3 = %28¥ Ves = VaveVE = @.26+0.9 = @.96V @ Doetoz- Lh a | @) Vou= Voz = Vep-Zx ko tk s4zes-owes S 2.25) tc) If Uem = 4+4V ot Vers 'Vs2 = +1 -0-96? O.04V Tore Dp2 = O-lwA a Vpr= Voz = 2.254 td) IF Uen = -IV = Yer eViez= -| 0.96 = —l.Géu Dore tp2= O:lwA Vor = Vor = 2.25V ee " (Ee) UVerax = Ve roo - 1 Rp z = O.942.5 -O.10 2.8 © +2.25v Ch Ucumw = -Ves+Ves + VE + Voy = -2.BtOR+O0.7 40-26 = -1.24V Vs miuz Uchwin - Ves = -|.24-0-f6 = -2.2V = = O9/g.8 = -o.45v Ves © Vout Ve = -0.45-0-8 * = 1,28V Usiz Usz = Ve -Ves = 941.25 = +125 Vorz Vot= 2x Rp-Voo | es * 0.3 42 -2.5 5-18 2 aS (6) For Q: aud G2 te rewaiu iu saturaéian : Nos < Vee- VE —* Ven 2, (i Ro ~Vop ) + VE Ce Vewity ~O-2 x2 -25.-O-8 3 = “£8 uv Ta allow suprerent voléave ee the evrtellt Bauree bo aQperate properly: vel. i f (ye iwaw) < Vss “Ves + —P Vetimay~ 2-5 “2-5-1625 = O95 Vg docsity.com (2) Vez=0, Vei= Utd if Dp Tp2=T/g= O.4mA Chenu Vers Vea thus Uid= av. (6) tore 4. Ui 2 Vow 2 — Vid = (2 tor “1)-Vev a “For dor = O15 wd Uid = (ee O. 15% = ') £0.26 One a Ce) Lois O.2mA aud (oz= OC lwkeu Re just cute ath) this eceurs at Uid = +f x Vou = + 0.367V @) Cor= C-O5wmA } Opposite tpa= 1.50uA § g@ase tolb) — > Ulo'= ~e.1Bv (2) loz, lors O.2mA wheu Gi just evtso = TMiY oeeurs al Ula = - Joh You = -O,343V For eaak case pid Us, Un, Upz, Upe- Uni Yess [2xa0 ' + ve Ka losye then Us- Us- Uas Saluiu for €aeh Case we sheet fhe patlowing fesolks Wid | tor | Coz] vs | Yor | vo2] vo2-ver Cv) [waricvray] Gv] WET vd] Cur) Ce) fesifa2]o |-aal 1s [28] -po (8) 413) 2.18) 2.08)-0.94| 1.95] 2.25] -0.5 7 (Q)| 0 | atlat|-ow 2 ]2 | o CO) 013 Ja.08| 0:16 |-i.ot}2.25[1a5| 405 Ce) 53a] 2 la2|-noif 2.5] 1.6] +10 Mees a =A Ud Whew all the - ae ee wo au @y, men li wy )vesi-ve} “38y =P Vea © Ves At Kip wie = Ve + v2! Vev aud Ves2 13 tedvced te Vk a blws Us= - ve. Then Wid = Yes + u's = VE +S2 Ver -Ve =" Vo Ie @ gaamilarwmauner ba Eke NMOS Diiereutsal Aupte- ters an UE reackes -J2! Yoy Qi aes Abt ano! ae au. 2 Thus Eke 3h Cone a J2"Vors Vi <- Yok Fer tlu's parti evlareave V2 x -o.4S 2 Wid & Jee 0.45 -O-63£UidS 0-63 When Vid=-O.63V, | LOl= O-FumAd, 19220 Vs = -Vie= +o.8v/¥ Vor= 2kx@3m- 256 = “LAV CONT. docsity.com  Uesa= 1-62V Ves = 14?V ==> Vers “O-05V ee lozféor (D2 cor Vesa Ves! Ve -Ver (aay (AA) Lv) cy) A 50 5D LB OLB Oo 0.5 33.3 66.3 140g 1577 - 2.17 0.0 U4 526 [.46? 1513 - 0.026 0.94 G95 5025 L4G L501. -9-013 For toi / (pz = 20 =” toz=4-26A (o> 95-24,a Vea 1.154, Vest=l.6$0 Thus Vor-Ve2*+ 0.536 o " < > 1 VA so = YOKR Lp (A-su/2) vax (Ro fifo) 2.5 mA (HKQI GOKku) v = ie nh = 9.09 viv Fo le Frome aie (3.23) 2 tee \ O.\> ieee ecpaii Vov nk —» Vov= far'= e.3iév we TD - 3wa = Vou Vo a. 816 ee, SE O.F5mAa alsa: Vav+ f_= Kulwy =p (2.316)* = 85m O-lwA *(¥) —> w - 95 v2 = “‘_ = LL Ros oKa => Ad=ewRo * 3wAx Ske ty J v = 'f Vids 0.2 Mad -Vid« Ad y.2xn 16" BV Re ital ‘Ta obtaiu trep= [QahKAa a> loop = 1.5 -(-1-8) -2.5V => R= 30ku Nes 3,y5~ -1.5 42.5 = Iv Vevgu.s = Ves -Vku= | = @.3V Vesea° bS- 2-5 2-1 Voves= -l-(-0:3) = -0-3V The dijpecential heal, etreust 18 au active- laaded Comucau- Saurce a apliy en CONT docsity.com  t tls, or G, Qy: Uo+t = Dial a iy Cale fou) g Z : - For Gz, Qs: oS vars =i = Gi Chae (as ) 2 Siuce Coz fo2* fous fos =fo Ust-Ue- = Wide Qu fo We —» Voto" = Ad gu x fo Utd ne 2 = 8, * Van 2 Dee = pe ttens x Van = Van Wov,,2| are, i mR Then Vesi2 De have : Tp? =Lpe= loopA we ekease: Los* Tye = loons ff ‘To obtain w/t ratios: Tim LA eax (Wie) Vowe = we 275 EE JtGax Veve fin Cax = FO pa fut Jtp ax = 30 Aly? where; For 9: phe A2xlooh = 24.3 7 Gap eiwee _— bh Vov Lou Vous us: BO. 20> Viov,2270-25 2 eu Toi= pz =Loy= Tos- sop Fer Quy aud Gs: (2) = 2 xliognie) = 12,3 a) 8 FOp (0.5)? Fer Qi aud Qz; (f = 2x (lOGA/2) = 53.3 "20 BO; x (0.25)% ‘For Qe aud @s: (2) = 2xtoon = F4.t Ces 3Of (0.3)? i la Fumcwnary , Eke results are: Gh | @2] A3) Qu! As] Qe Qz Andes! 30| 30| 36/90] ¢0(3a0|¢9 [rant Fe | $0| 50| laa! 50| 5a |102] 100 | xa Vev |-0.25|-a25-0.3/ 2.3) 0.303 e3lVv WHE 53.3) 53.4 94.4) 12.3] 12.3 )94.1| 2y.9) Nes F-99-09 -1 | 1 i fad | re (2) Toi=Lku'w (Ves -VeE)* Zz . t Xpz “bk ' (x) (Ves,-veP Stuce \ Ves -VE fa egual per 0th trausiators: =e Lor = | Ten. 2 bvt 2 =Lpi+Dp2 = 2 Tp= Tope Dore 2/3 Do2= 25/3 (6) Vov= Ves-vé CONT. docsity.com }  te) oo A2tp — @mi = 2L Uov 3 Vev a Ce = “(aes +2\2 -Ro Vou ia Gets Ro Vov as Vow jo = [0.2 =0.26V Kutwse 3 [iit * ze aaa = et Vev (@-26V (a) cape euded avepue: Frow Em (7-42) \Ad} =! Jj quate ewe = = asaee v/v tae Frow Egn. (7-4!) [Aeml = ‘Ro = 10 =G.05y, Zkss Zxiog ~ CHRR =jAd |=aeeae te Aen | oa5 we 332 2¢B (b) Dijperenti sil aig Bie AYve warswial tel tu Ro's: Egu (7.52) \Adl= we RD = 9.77 410 * 2:3 (9.51) [Aew|= Ro xfS% Ep eT Ei = 10 xoO.0l = B.S VA, ae CHRR® | Ad te 2.2. = 15,400 Aam Bene? ne 83.3 db Voy = - = O90 a ate BiB igh = -o- 2-USV we T= O.}mA = |. 56wA (Yau) e-45V Vv Vaal ~ Sw Ro-'-56¥2 = 3.l2 Y LAca | = Ro. AE) >2 40.02 2kss \ Ro/ 2x30 = 6.pxiat CHRR* 3.12 = GbRo + BA 63x04 docsity.com  IF Alwi/t) =20.0) | AVE® + Smy “ONE Nove @,25v. en the worst -ease trac- Efoual wetswatelt im aud js: Se ahr: A feral + | Ave | ee wie| Vav = G.01 + @-005 = 0.03 O.25 — 4 : Roe 5ku, €ss<25 eu I= 4A Frows Ege. (3.64) Aewa = Ro » ARu« 2kas Wa Aew*_5 £0.03 = 0,003 Wy 2x25 ——— Frow Em. (>-66) CHRR =/ 2em Ras A Wa He) S ocabeerres : ge / Vou = Awd [O-25V= Lia ye CHRR* 2x4¥25 = 6, 666.9 O.@3 —rie 76.506 [3-20] bv Re |) 24 } ke Vee + 9.9 aie ae, aa Bk : Ve = at ler O.5mAa bese UBE* a2 pew hfs nS) Se I Y Dasiea = @. 483V ve hus. Ve: Uou- Use = -2- G.683*-2.683V Ce, =(e2 she O85 = (92 x9.5 te = 8.4935 mA Ver + Ver = Vee -ve Re = 5 - 0.495 x3 = + 3.515V oi lay > Awa Nei User+ o.3v IY, UVe* I-0.2 © 0.90 Vere Vee~ (ei Re * 5 -(x3g= Zu Uez = Vee -~oxke = 5 F.22 4+8v = 5-o4 = yb axa + =A = ae VE = -0.340.9 = +e.4v - — -o-By St @z Ge ae i a ay eZe— “ pe Vel=-54 dex: = -o.4v [3.23] L = 1+ esz- ved /yr — Usz-Usr= Urlu 0.25 “= BY.6uV Thus, U61— Lez = 34.6 Gur le = = 0-82 docsity.com  3.24 CL) Ued way = Vern Vee -z -Re z (6) lt the evrcrent js steered to ‘QQ, , theu Uer= Vee-r Re, & Chauce oh? ~ Eke Ue2 = Vee b aeons °f #2 Re fos Ce) Ueda = 3=5-LRe =p TRe = 4 z (A) xlz < 2;AA +t =P rs Ul Pt!) AA ‘Thus, I= 4xtOlps* 0.404 pA Select t= O.U mA — Ree Gv = 4 = loKu DL O.UwA eee flere 2 , Ud= er ez tee Atel 2 (6: -Z/z = ce -29-5 aE rc x Depine uotmalned Garu Gue Ate Gr Ud Udtwy)| 5 [lo |2e | 30 [Yo Gu | 9.47] 4.93] ¢.50| 3.95] 9.30 Observe that the eaiu stays jelatryel dnndbutle up to Ud wee 2O uv. Théw ib ica wai ncearpiaautly with the rnereas iu sleud! (evel. Wheuever cain debeuols on aceual level, uentiuear distarkiou @ceurs. [3.26] With: _ Vel~Ve2= lOve (ere __ = O.599E t+ 7 fas Since léeitlez = 2 (éz- 0.402 T For a eolleetor resietauee Ke Ue= Uer- Ver = (Vee te; Re) — (Nee -tez Re) - (tea-cei) Re ~ oe (té2-ver) Re ~O. MED Re “oh R Thus , por Vertlv | O.196DRe=! ZRE= 5.102 Now L=e2wmaA , Eluus Re-= 2.6Ku DC Chias) veltage ab each ealleetor 0 = Vee -T. Re = to-tx as Be SV Fora. -\V¥ auépué swine, fhe wiruiuunm voltage Vat gaek catlecter 13: CONT. docsity.com  tai “OS = * ev - Thos, Veena” qv (a) te Be ak = 14 e@ (Y82-vBI) sur lez = a 1+ CME VaR yy For Usi- Ue2= Sma, Vie 2Suav LEr~ Q. 550 t Nete that Léz* Q.450OL) lereleg= 2 as skauld be _ the ease. le; = O.55I tez *O45L as4, thus Vo * Uee— Ua = (Veg - -ez Re) - (Vec- da Re) = Clev- ez) Re 7.10 LRe Ue = 1 Lk Vatt € gain Aue “5 é Uar-UB, a.8a5 = 20 L1RC Viy e ab each Vee “s Re, Lb) Bras vel Colleebar 12: For au ovépvl Apereubiol volta ae IR decber should be Saab 9.05 Eke) below veel Dak if lvoe, th le Vewin= Vee ~O.8IRe- 8.253 = Vee -o. $52 Re Thos [2 operation tw Satura- fan brou Uea= a Cucliveeu) Tem lay - Cousin = Vee- 9.55 IR, = Nee = 0.55 Av 20 = = Vee - 0.0275 Av Bbvrausl ie &, a egrveu Vee, a IMeréasiu vees the Wtaximota allawrable Un cus i: Au (iv)| too|200|300 lyao Uren wae (yl) lee- 2.95) Yee “5.5! Mee- 2d Veo I] ZRe ty) | 5 lo | (& | 2e Re(tu)| 5 '? | 15 | 20 = ae le; For Vee<lov, a gain Oise cau be aekreved uv “4 Re=lQKu. The carte spoudkn Wax iu tupuk ee vad i veltageis 'Ysy. aia op 30a Vis repuired, af, cal be @elueved '6y fuereasinu bo 6 Kur, however Sa Weave perudtited Nupué r Cowman -usrode ia Cli.eu beeoues 1.75V oi < 3:23 in| ler=atler = Lei = E/(ire ur) - Cats hier cére1} eee) Ve= Ue2-fet= (Vee - tezRe) . — Wee -Ce1 Re) = IRe \ _ | le Ut fur 1 tevdier ma For TRe=sy: Use) S$ Io t§ 20 25 3a 35 4a Voww) 448 49? INS? 1¢99 2311 gas 3222 3520 Yee) M9 fe FP 5.8 Ge.4 BES Ge3 P20 CONT. docsity.com  Rin = 2 (641) (let+Re) = @xz2olrx Zoles B8OKu =pfe = BA0e0 = lou fa0d Thos each devree is op erakiu ab a eutrent aL tana =2. Sud jou Pours Suk Ke- i@xia= ($ou ke= 20x 200* QKu 4.36 Re ZHm Uxem ve Ue = Re = 2eku Uzea 2R 2Ha 2R = @.0! vy 4-0! Vey == ar -Yoodse [7.33 Reper to Fig. P?.39 Uo = os 20K Ui (2fe+extooju Where tes Vr = 0.05V econ 0.5/2 25h Ue x 20 ge = 22.3V/v e 6ca iat Ct) €2fe + 2x20) l@l.x22 300 =~ Gok we 3.38 : Reper te Fig P.2.38 Eacelk brausiator is ap eratiu, at Teedwa, thus . fe 25a aud f= iatn2s = 262454 Vo = ex FS Ke = 256 = 3¢ Ui (ihe ¥ zea) 0 = Roe (b+) Cferzoorfe) = 2ske = A. Bg Reper ta flere 33 ta) Asa ditlereutral uu lyre the eain / piven by veV= we” @ ue Zfe (b) Transistor Qi can be @ousidered as a COusmou- collector staee. It a braged a T/2 aud las a resisbauece fez in ikg ewitter , Elus. ter wr oo. e = Ue © de “ Mout, Qz /s na iu Ele tevraé fou. ll evtreut le: Cae wil = base eee bias an iupeé a8 a Thus (és deasatly ateual current (ry tke Areetion (uoreates! ) will be loge kle @ The auep vb vo aad “a be Ue® tez¥ ke Cawd tutu eens 5 @ aud Provides: ZONT. docsity.com » whe js tdeutieal to found above i past Ma) Ve s-@.3u Bilug, De -0.? -(-3) = tag fersou 4.3 “Aol Ue = &*2 > pooo = Zo Vy Ud 2 fe 2xso tb) Acw > «Re Re=eny #64 fe Usen ve = 2 29.23 Wy 2.65 exu-§ (e) cHRR CH bal etreuie =Zal Ad |=zoLoe 2 Se teeey ae = 38.8 db CI) dd = 2x o. 006 Bin (21 xiaeok) Uzem*® 2.1 Sra Cerwveot) | Thes, Us=ad. trol tAem sews = 2040.0) Bu 21x look + 0.2340.) gin ten AGOe) © 0.2 Sia 29 xicoot 9.023 9:1, 2itége Bb Siu 20 i200 0.023 Sin 20eg ee Uo Ea Evausiséor Reeatt "8 based at 42 z Vad. Thos, a “ee f ae C= 25h , Om = dausae, 'g =. laa > i@okKu the itp erewtial halp-citems is Ad=Vo = %[ Re ll(Rciz)) Ve fet Reg = 105 = 26.9 vey 9.018+0.1¢0 ~~ Ride 20 Rell carn (re + Re/2)] 42[3e% 101 ¢e.025 +@-120)) = 17-8 Ku The commen - urcode healt erreuié Acta » Jo = 10 za & Urem 3c iaule Uzem Ve ah (OH )¢ae0) i (B+ fo Witkové Ee RE -* BOP jo=7.5He fesrstors Riavs =3.75hue —= et = 0.033 wy 30 —w ZRiem = 80K 9.54 |" = Boku 2 Rieu Rieu = IS ku — 2.42 ta) Ad | stugle-euded ot (Relife ita) debpue 2fe where fe = 8.025V = loou O. 2504 (a= fo0v = 800Ku o-25 uy li ~ = 20_= too YY ged Zea.) aa Cb) Ae | dbp = Lx Ad | since Ove pUE aus = Ze0v/y le) Rid =20w = 2x Zein roe = 40.2 a CONT. docsity.com  The ovtpyt resistauce oF bhe eutreut sovree (R)= fe='Va = 20 -2Hu OMA Q-| {0 tor eaok Eransis ter js the Pr, - 200 /0.05= 4H Thees , Frau = (B+) (olf (B+) & 2 FHKA | Sinz = SLAM z = ) Sruwe bal ler = “2 Gre ty. 2 (8 ) Sri wt as 2 vw OF Vez =Vee -Z ke - Liz Res Siuwe z VT z Ver, Vee pe =P |0-s55-0.55=0 T= lB pes Mer Ver=Vez=1y Per yp aly a aan 2OKuy , where Wiz i zfe t EX pga fe +25 =23.8u 2-4 Vez -ver ' t Lay Thus, Adl= 360u/y Uez -Uei= 1.8 Siwwe,v Pau T At Te= Awa, (e> 25a Rid= (G4) 2fe = 5.05KM 16 =~ veed emitter tegiaéers lu bls case: Rid = (fet!) (2fe+2Re)= lor Thus, Re ~ 250 Re Re Adztaa - Re 2(REt(e) A =? Re= for Zima Re Kew =O-1>, Re 2RatRetle =? Ro % Baka For+2 See Vei=Vez = Vee-L Re =2 =P Veo = 24la% tote Fy Cheese Neo=t15¥ Alékoveh I2V13 Ok. 2 Brew =(3+1) (2Rot Ret fe) => Rim = Shu docsity.com  e AVe= ARe. x an Fy Ade Re = = Re = The 3 Te Ma 2Ur F =p Vog« Aue * = Ake .\Wt ; Ad ‘Re “O.lx 25 3 2.5uaV 7-52 Eg (7.130) Vas = Vr. Ars Ze = 25X02) = 2:5 uy he 1-53. AUe= Ake I tes Ad= Re = Be = ferke Zr eRe =x Lke 2Ur+Ike Veg= AUe = a Ave Ake (Ure xe) Tg AUe =i 2Re-net he 2 Zz = Lee Cor - Me) a, ~“ZTkef hi - ph oe (e — ) For A Pe 24 AUe = = Rew Gr- (ba e Co fa Ade Re = Re fe 2ut Voss AVe eur fib - Ad (33 B) D. For (itioe ano! pez 200 Vog= 25 Gs =f 220 |aa = “(25Ay [3-85] Sivee the Ewa trausistorg ae wateked except por Eber VA valve, ws we Cat Cede fesq the eallecker eurrewts thee the iupul beruinals are eravuded & 6 Te, = Ze ( Ver} VAL Lez Lo ( (+Vee ) Vaz where ze cau be detervr ined praus Le + Deze LT =—Te= xt 24 Vee + vee VAL VA2 Note that i Vee qi Var , VAz, Te x .! Thus, the ee efen- tral ain Ad cau sth f be wari eu “6 Ad = ke = Zhe Te 2Vr The yee? volta Sis at ble avtput au bbl pound ANe= Yer-Ver= (Ze -Tez he CONT. docsity.com  * Deke ( Vee - Vee ) VAL Vaz = Z Re ( Nee - vee | 2 VAL Vaz Thue, Vos= Ave Ad Vos » UT ( Vee - Vee Vat Vaz Fer Vee =tov, Val=(oov aud Var = Bo0v Senne se ae | 4.56 Equabing 4 élde imaree - heeubal Changes tu vata fQua 1Gu i emitter ou both sides par (aud negleeéru ae a 5 order tenus AUie.Axd terms) » ARs ~AL Rs ~Az. fe As 2 Zeer) = = Tt ARs tat Ret Ax Ce Z26GH) BQ” Zp) ee AL [ves es i Z_-ARs et 20!) Ate pt ARs , 4 2¢fptt) fers er! ANe = -AE Re -rRe ARs . _A 266+) fe +Rs (rt) woul Ad= Reffe Thus, Vos = Ave /Ad = -LARs -_fe_ 26GH) fer Rs B+! Fer Rs zefe and fort, Be \Vos|= ARs) @.6.0, 2p 7.87 heres bo Bigs £7.57. (2) Rev = SX ).ag= 5.25Kk4 Re2=$ ¥0.95 = 4.95Kua pet @ i seé uvilrug will be feyedt & wheu x Vs duck th Rev ttested = Bert (HX) x len = 6.25+K = YF t+ An are ee (6) TDer= l.O5mA Tez = 0-¥s5.wa Gset eps {3 achieved when x Oi sual thal 1.05 (X45) = 2.95((l -x)+5) Ke 0.226 7.58 Téwee E/Z2 = 266 = 3.744 a See ee Buinel For Teun Diz = 208 = 135A (Busentl 2OG+1 Las = Dewar -Lewmin = ae docsity.com velba ea plied! as Uez- Ue = 1é. 0 would restore the = current balance im the pair aud teduce AVe tozere, Using ete sigual scat : Ubl- ut © 18- O.25%29 -eue Ud x29 Lee In.€ a 2 Vem + ae 2 Céze Tsz. © vez-ve VF , Ta Uen, = iS -aesez? + (els Ia. eVects -10Gx 0.01% 27 fez sz = - 0.0) “Yo restore balauce, let= lez, = F584) burs _ To siud Uext win we observe A zene that to Keep the eurreut- =p \ei-Vee~ -vr ln 2 soutee Se es iu ble aetrve V82- VBL = 17. 3.av gu, e voléaee at its =— t coltbbor ehavld srabed Eke Nevacvell _ collector - ewitter oatvratrou Te= Vnj2 = 100 =0.5HA valbage (0.2-0.3¥). Thus, Qt\ Zxi00 Uewh = -4.32V aud corres- But with the tubalauce, ia paaleati Uemin = ~ av ais 25/3 = 2x tee =0.64pa 320 Tez = 5/3 = 100 = 2.3324 7.60 @ 340 is = Leit+Tez = 0,5,4A = ter 27 aud ter a = 3 Des = | tai-Lee | = 0.34 44 CO Ewiee Eke area et @z) eee AUe+ Uce-Uer = L Dk [ 7.6 - 3 Noostualty Res ZoKu | Ad= FOV _ ke = ZRe Nos =+ 3uv "fe “eur Wartst case |Vaos| is Suv Vos ae fe 2 0re [b.2vav [Ves |=Ur (Ake) Wosl= amv - Re Thos, sient ual aualy srg =P gmx Zok= 2 GK Ake = 2, 4itu predicts Ehat Ca 16.2 wW pe 25a CONT, docsity.com  For \ps= Ves —Vse4+2Ves, +2 Ves, = Yoo “Tuo, Voo + Vas = 2 (1.5)+2 (1.38) = 3.7V Ad= Guo =2x léee= 5202. VW & 100Ku iupul res (sfauee, Ad = Gu (Rolf taarn) = 186.2 wv Wikh rar re having 7-66 (b) Ray =(uufau } Caz = Bu fot ee Rag. “(ne fag \%os Chow va fa® Ad «am (Roy toe) wu gue fat Md = exe (a= VA é ‘Vov Ip tlie, Calo 2VA/Vav => Ad =2( Valvev)* Q@.&.D. For Vov=e0-25V & Vaz Z2o0v Ad= 2( 20/0.25)* = (28a0u =——7F [7.69 Rid= (G41) 2fe j Fe + 2m + secu Sana —+ €/d'= folk taca = 101K Ro = (aul{faz = $3 } fox VA zx Lo fo = (60V -2.2hu Bans a Thus, ‘Ro > Lehw Gres Rust = Quez = SOMA = Zusd/y § Zou 7.88 Gus * I/2 © Sua = Z* 26074 BapGs eles. ae Ride(Artjere where, fet Vrs eSuU = 200u zr/2 OAZ5 uA = pid = 151k 2K 0.2 * 60.4KU ORS fa=VA = 100 = gooku De 0.125 ko = fe = 4a0Ku A gu Ra = 3x4G0 = 2080 vAy t/fé_ «125 oO. gaya Gt TSI User [wae = Ver toed = 5-0-7 +0-4= Gav Uremluau =V8S -0.U +09 = -§-9-U40-7 = -4V Pea, ee 7 édlumiou - uwAoo fauge 12 V to +4.7V fw we have anavuced that a trausistbor remains active CONT. docsity.com  éveu. Elaraugle ‘és base~ colleatar lk Bids 100Ku => jouediou i Ferra biaced 6y look = (S(x 2 * (200+ Re) = a.uv) & on bag 13h Bea a(Pty [fos Kor ff fo2] ° abtaru Ad! = 151% (Yoo// g0a/ goo Ad = Gu-Ro (Een. 2165) Paste eee “get * tu dhe derivation a Kaz ue glug € (2.162), Roz call be javud 4 i (6.189), bo€ Elus |e TREE: it Lines udéiue Ehaé Le ab the { 5 Use Pzzku +ek - enuter of OR2 42: ; se anlage Der be © Teer © 5 -C-5)-0, ’ =) m aE ; [ Re fot * Foz | 1+ Gua(( tei eee) ene)] = 4. 65uA Vees- Vees » Vr le (¢. 6570.25) Roz * 900k | | + 5ua ((2a04 ex 131) || 32.2) = 73.luav one Re= 78 wv /O.25iA hors LétaKu - aoe Roz Rozil fay The oul per frtameter “(2620 f 900) K™ 613K = etal li cs es ie t osel.. PF lead is —> Ade Sum x 6i3k= 3065 Y, f cee Oieu Ros ig: ) a i se (1+ Qmuske) fos 7} F = Cit (0x0. 292) * Yoo [aa] LS Ie _ | Thus, Biome = (B (BY) (Ros foul tox] Gus Qu = T/2 5 OSmie = 151 [1.83 f9.80 Ha.8] ca ae a = 48Hu So teen Ro= feed fey = VA ll Va =lva ~ ° Vee Xez fey * 3/2 | = 120 = 240K F Bids (Bere (fe+Re) dg : Fay. | == we ” 4 Ad = Gueka 7 lax24a = 24a0¥ Gur ig shill opual wee Suh hy Ride tw = 2 A< esx 180 y vr 2 =} T's £504 Le O.5un (Frou Probleme 9.68 kid = Sku Abave ) aud fesvr= lagu ,fo+sacku “Fora siuaple curfeut wcrror i wie CONT. docsity.com  the output fesis€auce ( thus Ree) fs fe mp Reew A= (20 = tyoku L o.5u Aews -feu = -Cexz24or) (33 Ree “180% 240K = — 13.3 wy aud , CARR * [zeae fe 10 4s) 3.3 us Le, 105 08 Uc= bid = 2.5K = Ou3sy Us prd+Ra F7.SK4+ lok v > Overall pacu A: Azw Ue = 0,43 24ee vs UP = 10.32 V/y (a= Uvew.- tem 1° ZRee 2Ree 'ts Wve ue « 2h te Views u ‘ERet CHRR = (OPE Rer 25%0.2x 1000 2VT 2% 0.025 = jot Le. 10008 —=- 7.33 to = Ufieus =Uiom ._! @REE TREE HE ber a Ye. ays ems (4 C2) = Grew QED: ious. Opthee 5 ious Gwew a fee p Ree = 1 “ Op & CHER Baad a Gp? SM Ree eee Grae Thea, ’ CHRR -(25)2O.2 * 1000 +25 ie 2x 0.025 ar 128db ee! ittann HED Gide Zkee I+ 2/89 7-24 * View (0 Pprm2) ~ Views | Ree : (pee Ree Ave=GuRe as @ED- Gu = em. Thue, Gua en =to = _4 Raz Roo ff Row aa 4 fen Uvew /SpRee where Rae I's ° 60. the avtpué Vika CHRR = Gud = Su fegistatuce Gun 4 Gp ne ‘ ee ble ee = Rup fee - (op: Tkee 5 Ct 2vr_ Row the jul vé Yor 2 *0.2wA,R=4He aud (p+ 2s: = pesistauce of the wilson shane CONT. docsity.com [2.80 Ku (w/e) = teats 15 * B.2vad Aye (@) Vev= fic =f Qe Kotuy ie 3 ae Z a a = = = mA = 7. Gud os Vv (6) Ae gated where VA = 20 > 200Ku Zo O.2/2 =p Ad = 4.8m (zo« 120K) = 14.54 Wry (c) “For a @g Auaep liter when Bare i3 low: A (# . Pe (Cer Eed) Re! whee # t' = K0ilfe © 20K! 200k "18.18 Ku aud Ce'= Crt Cob pee per ‘you savrce becuedual Cat rs ba pautallel mele = lead. © ’g@4+5e2 F lw SF ae 27 (9645)18% 109K = $7.54 MH2 ) Usin the a eu -cireudt ime-tohretauts methkoo! par = 20kuN F = A BT ty where TH = ees. bs + CEES ( 14 uke) eRe'] he oe Rei 3 blue, Tu= 30x 20K + Pp [20K (140.8 «19.19 )+18 19x + (Ope Sp) x 18.18K H=O.€us + 1.64ua ~ Lue 3 8.9 eu => fur = 40.2 MH2 21 3.f6u8 7.3 a=_i . A = 7.95 Hae 21 CysRas zr (0.2p)(toaK) (a) Dip erential fe eleaut (6) te« O-B ua > Bun = 2.5 ms 20mA Vy 26 (1-4 = lee = Sku “ 20m Gn+ek = Zoxio7 = ZT é00xlo¢ Che @.5p => Cir = YB pF SSF Now, Rs *toku, Re=loku, fe=1e0 For éluis Common -eunwtter Auaplipver (Keen ta Seetiau. @onrT. docsity.com i i 5.9 Eun (6.té4)) in i+ (Ratt) = = Bik SK + ate) -66.22 V/v 34 ps a exréa Section 5.9 , Equi (6.196), (5.193) 6.168) tii Frau Bea (6.176): br 27 Cin Rie itt Ratt “Th [° Om on gid I, Ii i Vo Ve w “o& Re » 20a 4 10K Riss whete: Crn= Cr+ on Using Miller's Erearbur ca Cn ca weqake) Raig= (Asetx) Il tr 2 “Thus, A fH = 2m [les+ fx yur] fenesa (aguce)] = A £N((iaxs 100) 16 e) (4. pt a.splr+29%a)) = GBZKHE Gow = Gé.22*%452K = 40H+HE ZayS-.U™t~<COCtst‘ Fram problem 2.82 above : we = ZQuA/y {T= SKN Crr=4.8pF CA> 0.5 pF Ra=sku Re = laku Y= toou I weadd av euniter resister, thew the a haat - Citak ist Re + Vor, Rs EE Usy, Re Aud tle eau is: “ve ‘% For tlug arent the faw- fae se ist eek et eqvivaleal Aa=va 2 - (bt), WerRe) x Re Ve (Ravtx)+ (Ot) (ere) Reet eee obbaxued by eck fetleetiug ewuciter fesistaree to Eke bare Vafun aa iw eg 43 where fe -Vr-=25 = 50u Te @5 se x lao. io® he =-lolx (ser iaa J oe Cigk + laa} + lolx (40 20) = 39.6 Vly Usiu Eke method a ia ait time Cot Or aba ' a cal (om orks en BAY) CONT. docsity.com il Kepeniug to bh al -pregu efuive c ét [Gees Roetr f] lsetes Be 1+ emRE 10k +(e 4100 A+ Zou iag = Sk Il 3.4K = Z2.0z2Ku To obéatu Rp; Riu e(Pery (2e+re) = lAlx (1e@+5a) = 1S.15 ky Gua = wa = 2Ow 4 AivaRe A+ 2Ou "120 = 6.E?m. Thue, Ras [Rserey tein] (1+ Giake) +h =[lioe+iae) It s.ise| Cle 6.6)» (a) HoK = Gto, 26K we er faud = 6K ff Thue Crk + CARA = = 4.8pFx 2.02Ku+ 2.5 pEs 420.268 = 299,85 & 220u8- aor Pp 4 = 723.4 KHz ey 20 220u3 | GBW 39.6x423.4K = 28.6NHe : Approx. the Same 23 bet es 7.82 above. Sa & From tke eolvtiou 2 probleus BT st problem v=ZOmdAly fe=soce [r=5ku Cr= ag F Cf = O5pF ARaezloku Resloka x-log ts 24/(27 ta) = Ax10% He =P THe Al(arxtos) = = 189.158 Bvt: C=erer ten ka = where Ree te ff (+ (xs ke \ m Re . 5 es & AW + At eumke Or RatfxtRe = A 1. + At eube i? 5k 1a.1Kk + Re Ap> [thse (Jer ](4t Guike )+ Re - with: Rin =(h+1) (he +re) Gua= Genie) a tlewes , Rae A “('rarte, \* Re A tA Reety (Ott) (Reste) = = A+ euke +QuRe + Re Ae gua Re + IegmRe mn Rs+fx (G+) (Retre) ———- = A+ uke ea IBN REF YF wa + Cir gu Be) " oe Cat eu Re} Gud, acuce (r= Blew = ee +1 Elis, Rae Lit Rusher gue I+ Sm Re +t Kaen Cr =A Cr = + Re CONT, docsity.com  fF “ont Rk ax ogo + Cg?) = A 21* 200K« Cy, + Ip = $30 Kua aud the pole at the avEpue hag a popes Hr? fp . l - ! 21 Ro Cad 21x 50K x 4p = S.18MHHe Tae fae pt V Goan)” +o ia” = S23KHe2 Notiee that Pliés low valve: et fH is due to the lange valve ° &s. cr+tep 20 606 Ci+CA= |.08pF Stuce Ene O.2pF —P Cit = 0.865 fea eT CRs arr) Cer ter) a ot dst . Ra —P Cr+ta= Au = A = 7.58nHe © o 22=_4 = A EmReer ar Sok «0.29 = 15.9 MH2 me the estimate e Ga) = 6.84HHe gu 7-89 Reyer ba Fig. P?.88, beau be alt Sou that tlus ok is eaaelaut to buaté of Problem! 7.8? above. Wi= O.lwA = UmdA fer 250un Zo utv ve (t= G = 2a¢ = S0KU an Gad fy Aag= Re = 202 50K E 2al S +2fe SOK +2x 250 (+1 Zal [2-90] “To eusure that Bee ee Bi will woe have a Chee valiggey # i pu ia Zo! (wit ye = 2 (wit)? Cwil)e Cwmil)s =e (WiLje = 2% (bales) Uole (6@/a-5) => (wit), =(O0/e. +) Since @3 aud Qs are tuateked T= Teer = 22574 Thus @ + @2z, @s'aud Qy CONT. docsity.com  | pack eouduets a evrrenwt egal bo 2/2 = \I2.5AA- pee to Teer 225A. Pets Qe coudvats au i : i =W2.5na Los = 22574 Doz = We.sya Ipc = 225m Tp3 = N2.5xA Mp9 = 2254 Seq = 2.54 Los = 225,44 “Yo prud |Vav}) we use: p= ep een twre) Vou theu oi i IVesl } fobs Ves} = (VEL+ ivbul this results tu: \Wovil = @.250 Ves: l= ay |Vevt] = 0.25V |Ves2 le dv Mavsl = @.25V |\igss |= 40 \Nevy}= @.25V fNesy |= 1 Vy JVeus| = O.25V |Vess l= Av WWovel = O25 | Veag | = AV \Vova] = O-25V | Voss (= 4V To} = Mas at 220 / Weu| fo =|Ual/Lo ie wat = O.? warty far = BOKu 1 = O.2 walv for = 8OKu ae = (oz = BOK wy? OF waive fey* BOK w Sivee Qe 1s watched! te Qs aud Gla, the cutreut in Gris eurrent Bb 225A. |Veve] = O.25y 1 Vess| = 4V Bwaly (og = UO we = 18 wk/¥ fos = GOKA wy 18 wary (e9 = WOK wee |b walv feb = 42Ka Ay = “ou (fae tl fea) ~2.9wa (801180) Ku v = —B3eveyv Ze Az= “3c Cloall far) = -1.8m4 (Old? ka Vv ~ 36 Viv Thus, the peo eu-loop §oreis: AazAiAzr* (-36) « (36) = 1296 wy — 62.2508 Inupué common-mode rau lower liuwt is when the é put a suck that Qi k @z leave tue saturation reejou. Vol = -Vss4Vess = 541 = -o.5V Www = 2.5 (Weel = -@.5-0.75= -\.25¥ The v per leuué ie the valveo oy Vinew at whieh @s leaves the paturation fegion. Vos, was = +6.54— [Vovs) = L,25v ?Ving,wmae= 125-7 P= +O.25V lupubrauge (3! -1.25 te 0.280 Ovép vt velloee faude : Vota is the valu ak aslevela Qs leaves sateratian. Veo -(Vavel = +(-5- @.25 = 1.25v “The lowest Vo i's the value at wlue Q6 leaves sakvration Lhe. —Vss +Vovg- hb +025 = = b2sv The output rauce is alts be to iiey docsity.com  7.91 4.93 T= 1K Vow? Ojtset eurreud = Toz-roq 2 = Toa -Tpy (ay vous faz’ To3s- K (Ves-ve)* ~ z lt K inereases “a —» Voy decreases Toy = Kk (Ves —Cve 4Auey)* by V2 2 = Do- ~e3- 204 w= 20. /Vov = K.Vov = &. |(ies-ve -vess ve rave) x = If Kfucfeases se 2 ; Bun inereas i x2 (Ves - YE + Ves - VE -Ave _ = AVE.K (2¥es-2vt -AVE) (b) Ay * Se oi 2 =~ Ai Viuereases x2 an soAo = « (Ves-vEy AVE Te = Quiz AVE Ce) Opsets gbe bo Ve wiswuateles —— are Me peted. Obkers recveed fecal! To= Gun.ves xt 2 @ Ag iMereages x2 aud pee wel =P Ves * fms AVE Ao p= Tr =D = dr t f f fe ee For AVE = a Qud ia reduced x 1 Vogs 2:3 yours Dua =P Ce mvat be Faubled. O. Bus im 7.92 3.94 7 Toy = W3 reer = SOs FORA Frou. Equ. CF. tu) We~ Guar Wes Yo Ce = 112.574 f Coma = Qua = AwA/Y Ootput a Set evfrewé = Ioz-Loe Fot fe SOHNE M2. 9Q= 22- rae =p Uo = 22.8 (foe ll fo ) Co = AmAly = 3.18 pF tap = \O = 88.9KaA 27x SOMME 112.5 From Eeu- (7.206) =p Va+ 2 2.50 (me fl 8.9K) fe ~ Gust EA. ATV. 2UCe Vaa~Ve = 4.y = dua Gua = gue = Baal V e 1109 COM docsity.com San. Thus ks aypects Ro We Wwauk o'f/ 3k =76 =P Ro'= 78a =F Rs = (78- fea) (G+!) = 7.37 Ky Aa= ~ Rs/] Riw i Rig aoqeu feq+ Ry aud Az=-3.07 Wy aud A 8513. 3.092 Yay vy 6.42 The eatin las been reoveed by & fpaecor op 2.07 aud eau € estored by reduetu ky oy blug same Gasee bo ‘rocease As, Thus Ry= Lik CNote Euak tlics 13a pire arder Soprax Ite tion). F100 tay Ag= -Riy = -303.5 2.325Ku 2.825 = -30.6V/y ie@ Asis iuereased * 130.5 = 20.33 one =P A= 8513 x 20.33 = t2B. 1 ato? vey (by fe€ the ovteut resrs teuce O the eurreut! source be Rv Ra's 2 a aK fe, ere’) The ans pli rer Cau be modelled 2g showw: Roy oe ue zee fas fe Thus, Arann = Ax be RitRo = 172.10107 loo \oe+ Sa00 = 5583 wy For the areinel auplepren: Atoao = 8513% lo@ = 3378 y leet 152 (2) Ter= ZovxiooK f2K Hook 9.5K + (82K 1aak) etl (b=100 > Zei= |.08wA h-=loo => Tei « }-O2wA -0.F7 1a] Ver = JOV- 1.o2mAx 5.1 Ku = 4.8V Té2z+ 0-90.37 -4.8)vV = AwA “SEu Tez = 0-97 WA Vez = 0.99 w110.6K 10 = 0.5V = Ueoe = 0.5 -0.9 - -0.2V Leé3= -0.2 —(-lo) = o.¢gwA 1OK —* Tes= 0.93 wma Vhuwall Eausnlors ave opetiakes vit at Te Aw AL ‘ CONT. docsity.com (b) Rinse 82K Ml Look It fm a where fms @ * loos 25Ku at Ow ==> Rin = Bz Ioa 2.5) K = £.37 KA Rovt= 10k f (fes+ 12.6% ] = a = lo«/l [4¢* ieee | lay ; = 128K ce) Cet = Guat = Gowsaly Ue t62= SiK 2 Sl = O.621A r cer S.K+ Ot2 S.1+ 2.5 Aa tez = fhe laa Alp tb2 63 = 10.6% Wy fez «10.6 K+(Bet (fess lon) . = 0,01036 A/A lea = Barl= lot es 63 Us = Thus, Va » 10% tal x G.01036« 100% 0.691 Ue xua ~ = £81 104 uy erg | Klee cea x 1OK cd) fre 4/ (299 C2 Re) where: Ro> Sim Cr2 re = BARN 25K = 168K C2= Cn2+ Chil 4+ Suz Rez) with: Rize 106K I] (B+) (les + tow) = JOE! taix(2s+ lok) = 12, 5Ku. =) Cz = loptip (A+ Wow % ta.sk) = B52 pF => eee A = ZUx 352eK 12.6 K = (2.8KHe =sy 02 Aualysis Re 3.6-(-4.3) 2 74 Ku 1aana a Nade valtayes: Nae ~4.3V , Nee “e-2¥ Ves +o0.2¥ No sav 2 = Vez +3.6¥ Ves +4.3¥ aa Oa Lb) Transtar (is en eon ay (oe 4 x Gr o.l q 2 Qs a. 4 z ay 1.0 4O @2 Qs a a ag Qn }.| Qs Oe Qe Quy eo wee erred Qp pgernrs nt Bak Ge a1 Qr ot Qe OR e----— 4 CONT. docsity.com  . tat 23 i's & Gatos I fo, UGas (toy fren) = O02 12H lot (0.2 a.2) = Lé5en laxee Ues =+ Quai xt x 1.68 xigi= Baa fea = + gum > % Vo m4 Vea Tl, Bi = 3300 Wy (palarity) ‘ (d) Rive 2m F2xlaa - SOKK a Raut = Coo |! fou I ftea +foze ll Bs fes| Pr = 0.2/1.2 |] [estate 2u roar | ra) = 16.4 Ku UL) “The voltae at the base ta, éau “ee to Vas: t We)+o.yssyy be ore Qs saturating. Thus Us can eo up ta ree The volbage ak the output eax & down €a ease of @n4 4 = Va -9.4= -G.3-o.4Y=-Y4.2V ta Thun the linear elage at the ouépuéis -Gav teV+ 3.3y Cay AE the pasiétve leit oh Uo, Le@. Jo =43.3v aud @z jest cut op Ru = 3.3V Fwd —_ = 363 — | Bana Cblus 2 the 7° ene iat - Uiucoacu allowed Re por +3.3v 109 | Yy twa ~ autput) “ Vinal? Re At the uegative uk of Vorie Uo =-3.8sVMaud @: hos teapp. Qs will alse be euk~ayp , ae Gy will evk-appe Tus , 29h ee HOVn 1 NOt Rez 4.3% = VLA waa = Thés re the tut wom allowed &e pares “4.3 output. docsity.com