Cardiovascular Diseases and Related Conditions: Definitions and Descriptions, Quizzes of Health psychology

Download Cardiovascular Diseases and Related Conditions: Definitions and Descriptions and more Quizzes Health psychology in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 angina pectoris DEFINITION 1 A condition of extreme chest pain caused by a restriction of the blood supply to the heart TERM 2 arterioscelerosis DEFINITION 2 Hardening of the arteries, chronic disease in which blood vessels lose their elasticity TERM 3 atherogenesis DEFINITION 3 Atherosclerosis is a condition in which an artery wall thickens as a result of the accumulation of fatty materials such as cholesterol. TERM 4 atheromatous plaques DEFINITION 4 In pathology, an atheroma=-tumor full gruel-like matter-) is an accumulation and swelling in artery walls that is made up of (mostly) macrophage cells, or debris, that contain lipids (cholesterol and fatty acids), calcium and a variable amount of fibrous connective tissue. Atheromatous plaques form in arteriesinner lining TERM 5 atherosclerosisa DEFINITION 5 Chronic disease in which cholesterol and other fats are deposited to inner walls of the coronary arteries, reducing circulation to the heart TERM 6 cardioscacular disease (CVD) DEFINITION 6 Disorders of the heart and blood vessel system, including stroke and coronary heart disease TERM 7 cardiovascular reactivity (CVR) DEFINITION 7 An individuals characteristic reaction to stress, including changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and hormones TERM 8 coronary angiography DEFINITION 8 Diagnostic test in which dye is injected so that x-rays can reveal any obstructions in the coronary arteries TERM 9 coronary angioplasty DEFINITION 9 Surgery in which an inflatable catheter is used to open a blocked coronary artery TERM 10 coronary artery bypass graft DEFINITION 10 Form of surgery in which a small piece of healthy vein is grafted around a blocked coronary artery