Download Chem 1AL- Lab 4: Toy Design with Polymers and more Lab Reports Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity! Report Sheet
Name Anwa 2a dire
Partner(s) Ageh Agate
Part 1: Selection of Contest Parameters
1. List the four competition cate:
‘ gories, and a bri ipti statin
designed by your class for testi a brief description of the quantitative method
ing each of these four properties.
Cer ie este Ge ed
height and oe Leeght ot wales
B. Sihieherels le ck bed)ate- aLoey bees 43
gue Lace esol =f waked pee
chiness 7 [et vert ll
Gels Ghpateby, cline): | é J ease length
a cleekehes Wslsce al [esachers
D.Viscesst (ciresics slime): Lees is ee es
slr ci brecll ] ‘s ml: ee oe cree let dere if in
tee phe AM spega ds oot
an measuve
Part 2: Optimization
2. Which property will you and your partner optimize?
We will optimize th. Blea ites al a pelynee
3. What is your initial model for your property? Identify three independent variables in your
model that you can test to determine their effects on the property of interest. Hint: the data you
gathered in the last experiment in Part 1 will help you with this.
eileen WE cokitah
Model 1: tie catis «cod panne ee er a ee
(Gc eB irenen clashes se
aa Wee poelisbre ee ee ae ca eons
yop Hpi, i eee ap tebe d. Dae
ie seen gly r I { el
Independent variables: T | « om nes ta vavvables We ave
neta BG ba nee,
kp te peat eet MN eee lat
time
it
a mer aes
Na
Peal: lla
Hypothesis 1; | tle ak ML. NS !
Tabi} tl. fadheale om
ass 3A
PV AS jee"
bee ey ge } Asda
dL. Le ae ee Hae ae en
lee
en OgPAOh «cc laNe™ when Gl lwate
dont f (
How ad this conclusion inform your choice for the next experiment?
ae apse
cf Mate Loa tee will M$. this sy
a ti | se qL.k lh es (aoe (0.5 ~t) will
Table 2 i ; > wen Graph 2
Qmerel of bee GM si LL Le Ue}
ee et =
Ds Sek Ble ew a et
Tes,
lesmk QA Sex eS
}—__.. wie
leg ok A ae a 4
— %
9 2. 1:0 iam 0.8 v V4 L
Phreok gh Ces tan)
Las ee ee us pela al os ee est
ee 1 tes yo shall ten gt
How does this conclusion inform your choice for the next
eo ke aE
experiment?
“be 0.5 aa (e of Bovey
im anit tees teal \
ste eval etal Ose
Fl Mesa ue ae
eetey isa ea
Re ice 40,
We
ee ee
Bey aki nGe
86
Cheek vot Niece
Na eee
ae oles Sle Sees
ee ar,
she eG { fee ld) Ute addes
t Wein evr veper
Ee { : astra
) Part 3: oe 7 ole Wy eens 2 | fe i
7. Write observations from
shared your data and m
property?
competition judging here. Who had the best model? Now that you've
ethods with others, what should be the next step in optimizing your
abs
Ne
Tee] Gere Ho hed
Gvevp | Fore le From
Pare Sed Core eal lr epee le haces
© elthy Mat Meencks | VO Oe 28 em oo -
Limiee
ale by re)
ur
p<"
© Ayah 4.15 ~LPval {
Least oe NA cin 40 j
Gana 0.5 mt Gera, ii cs \| ° eur
6 |tuhy eetefens Vee, | Soi 1. ed
Codecek [urs ave Soest peaeee ee aan ae
| ols abe ss ee el ivorson lata cdabtersnee e (+. {
Serene er ee etieal Been.
Reflecting on the results: 3
8. How did intermolecular forces (IMFs) or cross-linking relate to your design? What decisions
did you make that would optimize the properties? State the desired strength of IMFs
(relatively) and how you chemically achieved these goals. Be sure to mention your decision in
formulations and how you adiusied jen formulations p met your goals.
When we ouwave i ae ae eur
al wsier Yee § here wesa lesa oe war
lp eva mt eel ts : ahts ee “Jy. Le tdi 4
Oe ee el ene oe a a ict Sa ie
Pee ime We ee eae CULT se Gee, ea geen
folks, wey ca igesa olseus th lao aN ie re
eee tp deg Urabe ee te i enoly
3 e MEs is ve ee Sena:
ns eae ma eet
Eber Sbe zs ee
7 ols 9. Consider the different factors involved in judging the toy competition. How a your group ~
come to a consensus on which toy was the best? Do you think this process reflects the methods
a used by the larger scientific community as they validate scientific knowledge? yey ony or why,
ee not? «Juv vee cawe e a tt
Lt whieh beg sp tinine dlteabel
Le bce Rsk | Remake ae
eraxpwhi
cage eas
‘ Cid.
Frckisgt tea leell i i ,)
ee
alee bs re | hae: aaa OR ee eT Syrian pe
L. PVA abe bak “Tong | Pal lckigdidlibs d« aad L fee larger
bee pa are compd vol LNG. ibraaomt et ayes
j ce 4 us a es if + Teka a Me .
ivalenths |) feeble | ee ot re. igh id
Reeal abs
Me dict tay Ths fede at fatale 1
! ea sie i] . fi Been as i {
ae takk acon autcess 46 ve
the ser Fe ligt i j ‘LJ
; aes ae see):
How do you balance safety and performance W
You are a summer research intern in the Resear
ch and Developme!
rove the sa
creates children’s toys. This company works to imp!
ea y
products. You're asked to present your ideas for a nev
Ae ranen es : our ex|
also non-toxic since it’s for young children. From your d
w polymers ani
eed to consi
some information about the properties of a fe
company’s green safety focus you know you'll also n
health impact of each polymer.
10. From your experience in this two-week experiment, ii
that you think would work best for children’s toy. What dat {
The gdeta .
sh hinese
Qualitative evidence (stickiness,
color, feel, moldable, etc.)
might make a fun toy?
Polymer(s)
shen designing 4 product?
nt department at a company that
fety and sustainability of their
children’s toy. The toy needs to be fun but
perience in general chemistry, you have
polymer mixtures. Based on this
der the environmental and human
choose two polymers or polymer mixtures
do you have thee indicates they
is entive
Quantitative evidence (bounce height,
stretch length, etc.)
- whi be
Saline
edhick
Ste i douse hi eentore
i;
ulceke
ue du.
mtu
cme
pe alele Viewed bss
ed j
130. Sem
alan Boers s
c wverg clashic PA er
nee PU Py eal. | {
Peale skies sad tee
eae Bld ale -, peas
Be IS aed Gap agetl
OF este lll flout:
To ensure that this toy is safe for children the com;
health data they have for each polymer.
pany gives you the environmental and human
Polymeri Hum: ;
Serie CAS No. Health Persistent in the | Accumutates in Fish LCso | Soluble in
Material Effects Environment Organisms | (ng/L water) | Water
Guar Gum |} 9000-30-0 | unknown unknown unknown 218,000 yes
Polyvinyl i
alcohol _ | 9002-89-5 | suspected no no 86,000- 118,000] yes
Polyvinyl
Nctare | 9003-20-7 | suspected yes es data not
; no
Data retrieved from EPA databases: ACToR (hitp://actor.epa gov) and ECOTOX( available
90
http: Awww.epa.gov/ecotox.
11. What trends do you notice i in th
e toxicity data? ;
Cea (| Oe as Val csaorh ties
haat ; eee ee
| sigs Urlatige: “Fy ey cl. LI,
ea Lt rv eb oo
Fee pled a \ Ha hls bert patcieeics 4
s veh exis Be Te
nH cy 4.0 [ My mers ain alee
AVS re exre
oe P ie oe eee ae aL
(ihe ash (ee ef ye af ele
12. odobal thihk it’ S more important to consider am health or Teele effects for this
a your choice. Fo las “4: 2
va perkas . eete i aies [ oa keallt. eee
= See Vantin conned ity aera: (aes le sie 4} ee
Vl te sch came luda wv abe te Lay
Pusan ohe ee ie weve pen vont a a
ee: +h bide jipouaie cen apamatonatl oat ick a rt a
13. What does it mean if data is unknown ot missin; ee does Ss ae influence your
Spiniono on the safety of that polymer? tt i. wows “1;
wis aes temps tls nee as
os jee bee rear Flee: vat oo oo) ft.
ke - Spinten Z ages oun
moat oe | ale pega Chee shy ie a i : a Lai
a ae aes pet cabal ehely nar
ete aet eal ees ons tire oi “eh ackly =
| 14. Based on this énvironmental/human health data ‘and ‘your previously gathered performance
data provide a final ranking of polymers/mixtures for the toy you're proposing.
|
Rank Polymer or Reason for ranking
polymer mixture
He Bees oa"
eve
#2 U
LOY bY BY AY AT AL AL A
sm st 2” i i a lh A tf |
a
(Tear here)
y
8
ttt
&
seme mt mt tet tm) ti RR AR A
ry
&
i dd
}
WO wma kta) ta) Gad iad) iad Gad) Ga) ad Gad ad dad ad Gd
ai
. al
uw
8
8
eS
&
Ae
-17
BOOK PAGE
TITLE PROJECT DATE
Continued trom Page
To 5 :
T- ie al USEPA eec ORT eR
wlodhdte| (bled D iutel. fale lot tot WL) lee
atl dette ee i Lae T Tub tells | ane
wdobehel Jt Lg | a) eT ed Tee Hes abs
iv, ie Cloke Aled af poset by tats cA Re
i Tad
DIS CUSSTON:;
IMbal sbemend
a
3
‘ vole | ihe!
measure he big h Cem)
th | be vatee ae Hal
byred | le NE | Ab ie shh be
bevne Lal
iT
shisha | bas
i
alta Glectehy)
petrol fed le
maT f j
geet, lmesteall elalee |
teres vstecally ape
Continued to Page
* bart
SIGNATURE DATE WITNESS [oar
(Tear here)
- 18 i
BOOK PAGE
TITLE PROJECT - el. SDATE.., :
Continued trom Page a ae, en,
MODEL 4):
(5 sec shir
ehistin Littl cl wlatbes ZO lsete watt
i veeatellg west idasd (lel Flos
PVA: Guee PVA: gear Sdredh Lenght
at vehi
$.9; 0.5 |
ic 21.6:1.5 4:0 11m
a:
B.6--055 a1 om
ets
5
ec spe Lee
4b
=! 44 pope oh hb ey
i ) Moopey jg:
ray
= 4 I adicheng Ulf, amounts
" fteA Liebe
oe :
el ye | contd Cee. wales
ot
a ea cleo | Wile
x \
*
N_| Gin duh lof Stretch
=| 1 [beer Gd | peng th
4.0 50-5 au 15s 16 GU J
3 1 $45 e 31 om
eNAl: Guar | [rabies 1 |(os:3.28 2043)
Pty Pe es \ ave “
| Gl | Ee
ed a LE wh 5 Ae
= 7 se ; s
* (v5: 45:92) | 15
a Lek
1a 10 om
: (v4.50) ar
“
a 0.5 oh
P| (ab
ab at Ss O4 he
Poke debe tpt Ted | L nb Continued to Page
SIGNATURE 05 1 1S pare | wines: DATE
|
shodabrrdratortors: A, Hk |
i
ec
~ a
Le
=
els
als
ete
ela
els
ee
ele
es
A
a
ei
= |
wha
oie
ie
a lacs
i
=
ais
ci,
cis
eds
cis
cd,
ci
Sa
e
E
E
K
K
REE
- 19
BOOK PAGE
BITE PROJECT DATE 7
Continued trom Page —_
MODEL 2°,
pM hd ede Me ete a/c deat —edteds
|e denlbelall | th ‘aera et dleelenl
Pvar qt" eubin 2
ght SS aed é
shiv gieevele tke
dime leet wv
ql J aT
bs Q oem tat
ft
ls 31--em Ree
+o
15 Hiss at oe = 4
tt
10s —H4 fe = ~ =
she ne Galewndt)
20
Fihel | Moded ete Hebel. [Bia '
slant [abet | daliel TOs Talk| Boba sleek Ao betatds
05 wb. 3.as Hs bas @L*
bovax eva Ache
shiy | *% 20) SECS»
30 ae
35
til Pag
| | |
ANSE T
“