Clinical Psychology. Clinical Psychology., Exams of Psychology

Download Clinical Psychology. Clinical Psychology. and more Exams Psychology in PDF only on Docsity! Clinical Psychology What is Resnick's definition of clinical psychology? - The field of clinical psychology involves research, teaching and services to alleviate intellectual, emotional, behavioral, psychological, social and biological maladjustments Psychiatrist - Medical prfession, medical model. MD Psychiatric social work - background history of a person including the existing problems and conduct family interviews. Masters in Social working Counseling psychologist - works with normal or moderately mal-adjusted persons. Interviews and test have gone into private practice. School psychologist - work with educators to improve the intellectual, social, and emotional growth of school children Rehabilitation psychologist - focus on people physically or cognitively disabled. Health psychologists - prevention/treatment of illnesses, before problems begin. Psychiatric nurses - work in a hospital, managing the patient's treatment plans. RN Paraprofessionals - assist professional mental health workers. May not have degree Mental health counselors - Masters in counseling and license to practice. Know the activities of clinical psychologists - a. Most frequently engaged activities: Psychotherapy, individual, groups, couples. diagnosis and assessment. Research has increased over the years. Administration. b. Employment sites: 1st is private practice, then hospitals/clinical sites. Know the difference between the nomothetic and idiographic approaches. - ~ Nomothetic: understanding general principles of behavior of people (groups of ppl) ~ Idographic: understanding individual differences (individual ppl) Know the training the clinical psychologists undergo. - a. Graduate school (5 years doctoral to be considered clinical psychologist) i. Training philosophy ii. Course work: to fulfill the scientist-practitioner model iii. Practicum work: clinical practice iv. Research: develop research experience and thesis. v. Internship: experience in professional setting vi. Qualifying examination: preliminary examination or comprehensive exam Know the difference in research oriented programs vs. practice oriented: - Research/Teaching typically PhD. Practice is typically PsyD. What is the GRE - Graduate school admission test. Required by all schools. Philippe Pinel: - 18th century in France crucial in the development of psychiatry James M. Cattel - coined the term "mental tests" Emil Kraeplin: - psychiatrist proposed diagnostic classification of mental illness. And somatogenic (biological) view of mental illness. Alfred Binet - The Binet-Simon Scale aimed to measure intelligence Lewis Terman - American revision of intelligence test. Stanford-Binet test. Henry Murray - published the TAT "Thematic Apperception Test" Lightner Whitmer: - father of clinical psychology, 1st clinic to treat children with learning problems. Sigmund Freud: - psychoanalysis. Welhelm Wundt - father of modern psychology Know the different intelligence tests (4) - Intelligence tests: that is used to diagnosis developmental or cognitive deficiencies in young children. Psychological: order to assess psychological construct(s), such as cognitive and emotional functioning, about a given individual. Aptitude: examination that attempts to determine and measure a person's ability to acquire