Nurse Aide Procedures and Best Practices, Exams of Nursing

Download Nurse Aide Procedures and Best Practices and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! CNA Prometric Test 2 {50 Questions and Answers} 1) A nurse aide enters a room just as a resident’s wife slaps the resident. The resident does not seem upset or hurt. What should the nurse aide do? A. Leave the room and close the door to allow privacy. B. Consider if this is normal behavior for this couple. C. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately D. Tell the wife that she must leave the facility for the day. 2) Which of the following is an example of disinfection? A. Washing a resident’s hands after toileting. B. Using a wipe to clean around a resident’s stoma. C. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleaner. D. Cleaning a resident’s bath basin with soap after use. 3) A nurse aide is assisting a resident at mealtime. The resident grabs his throat and cannot speak. What should the nurse aide do first? A. Try to get the resident to take a few sips of water through a straw. B. Reach around from behind the resident to provide abdominal thrusts. C. Pat the resident’s back and then reach in his mouth to remove the blockage. D. Ask the resident to take a deep breath and cough. 4) According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures? A. Getting linen from a linen cart. B. Removing soiled linen from a bed. C. Performing range of motion exercises. D. Transfering a resident to a showerchair. 5) The term vital signs refers to. A. Any important information about a resident’s condition. B. The color, condition, and appearance of the skin. C. Fluid intake and output, as well as bowel movements. D. Temperature, pulse, and respirations. 6) Why should residents who are unable to change their own positions, have their positions changed by staff at least every two hours? A. Correct resident’s posture. B. Improve the residents’ breathing. C. Promote circulation at pressure points. D. Provide an opportunity for incontinent care. 7) When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on (911). D. Begin abdominal thrusts. 14)When helping a resident transfer from a bed to a chair, which of the following best demonstrates appropriate safety techniques. A. Place a gait belt around the resident’s waist. B. Position the chair as close to the bed as possible. C. Signal the resident to stand by saying, “1,2,3, stand” D. Follow the transfer technique as described in the care plan. 15)The nurse aide is bathing a resident and notices new swelling in the resident’s ankles. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide? A. Ask the resident has been eating salty foods lately. B. Elevate the resident’s legs and check again later. C. Report the swelling to the charge nurse. D. Avoid bathing the resident’s lower legs. 16.A A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which the following is part of the catheter care procedure performed by the nurse aide? A. Clean the catheter, starting at the meatus and moving downward. B. Clean the catheter, starting at the end and moving towards the genitalia C. Disconnect the drainage bag from the catheter to empty the bag fully. D. Cleanse around the meatus with alcohol swabs, wiping front to back. 17.A A nurse aide finds a resident who has a history of falls lying on the floor in the resident’s room. The resident is crying and says: “I fell again.” What should the nurse aide do first? A. Call for help while keeping the resident calm. B. Check for injuries while asking how the resident fell. C. Place a pillow under the resident’s head and cover with a blanket. D. Consider if the resident is trying to get attention. 18.A A nurse aide enters a room to help the resident to the bathroom. A trash can in the room is on fire. What should the nurse aide do first? A. Use the resident’s pitcher of water to put out the fire. B. Open the window to get the smoke out the room. C. Yell “Fire!” along with the room number. D. Remove the resident from the room. 19.To help to prevent burns to residents during meals, the nurse aide should. A. Place a clothing protector on the resident. B. Wait to serve the food until hot food is cold. C. Add ice to any hot liquids, such as coffee or soup. D. Let residents know which the foods and beverages are hot. 20.Which of the following best describes the daily routine needs of residents with dementia? A. It is important that the resident’s day be kept full of activities. B. After eating a meal. C. Just before bedtime. D. During the shift change. 28.A A resident has a contracture of the right arm. When putting on the resident’s button-front shirt, the nurse aide should. A. Put the shirt sleeve on the left arm first, then the right arm. B. Ask which arm the resident prefers the sleeve to go on first. C. Put the shirt sleeve on the right arm first, then the left arm. D. Raise resident’s arms up to slide both sleeves on at the same time. 29.The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to. A. Check how quickly the fire is spreading. B. Remove any residents near the fire. C. Throw a blanket over the flames. D. Pull the alarm. 30.A A nurse aide hears the charge nurse scream at a resident. The nurse aide goes to the resident to provide immediate protection of the resident. The nurse aide should also. A. Call the police immediately. B. Ask if the nurse is feeling stressed about something. C. Report the situation to the charge nurse’s supervisor. D. Ask if any other staff have ever observed this behavior 31.The nurse aide can help the resident have regular bowel movements by. A. Making sure the resident gets a lot of rest. B. Providing a routine time for the resident to toilet. C. Giving the resident cereal for breakfast every morning. D. Keeping a bedpan within reach while the resident is in bed. 32.A A resident tells the nurse aide that she has pain down her arms and into the jaw and that she feels nauseated. The nurse aide observes that the resident appears pale and is sweating. The nurse aide should. A. Check the resident’s arms and jaws for possible injury or bruising. B. Check the care plan to see if the resident is on heart attack precautions. C. Ask if the resident might have eaten sometime that has upset her stomach. D. Recognize the seriousness of the signs and observations and report immediately. 33.What is the best reason for giving frequent perineal care to residents? A. It increases comfort. B. It decreases sexual responses. C. It helps prevent skin breakdown. D. It prevents incontinence. 34.What should a nurse aide do with a used disposable razor? A. Throw the razor away in a trash can. B. Place the razor in a sharps container immediately. C. Clean, rinse and dry the razor so it can be used again. D. Wrap the razor in a paper towel until it can be thrown away. 35.A A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. When the resident sits in a wheelchair, where should the nurse aide place the drainage bag? A. On the floor directly next to the wheelchair, positioned well below the resident’s bladder. B. Tucked at the resident’s side on the seat of the chair to keep the drainage bag level with the resident’s bladder. C. Hung from back of the wheelchair so that it is out of the resident’s view and above the bladder. D. Attached to the seat of the wheelchair, positioned below the level of the resident’s bladder. 36.A A resident likes to eat breakfast in the dining room with other residents. The resident is slow when getting dressed each morning so the resident’s friends are often leaving when the resident gets to the dining room. The nurse aide should. A. Set out clothing that the resident can dress in more quickly. B. Dress the resident to make sure the resident gets to breakfast earlier. C. Ask if there is any help the resident would like in the morning. D. Remind the resident that the friends will also be at activities later. 37.A A resident, who is on a toileting schedule, asks to go to the bathroom frequently. The nurse aide should respond to the resident’s request by. A. Telling the resident that it is not time. B. Decreasing the resident’s fluid intake. C. Asking the resident to follow the schedule. D. Taking the resident to the bathroom as needed. 38.While performing range of motion exercises, the nurse aide notices that the resident’s elbow is stiff and will not bend. The nurse aide should. A. Continue exercises but move onto another joint. B. Continue since stiff joints are normal part of aging. C. Apply very gentle pressure to try to bend the elbow slightly. D. Suggest the resident see a physical therapist for the elbow. 39.A A resident must stay in bed for long periods of time. Which of the following actions will best prevent the resident from developing pressure ulcers? A. Put hand rolls in the resident’s hands. B. Avoid raising the head of the resident’s bed. C. Turn and position the resident according to schedule. beginning of the shift. When planning priorities it will be most important for the nurse aide to. A. Decide break times with other nurse aides. B. Review assignments with others to check if the residents are divided evenly. C. Check all assigned residents to see if anyone has immediate needs. D. Check what the activity department has scheduled for residents during the shift. 47.The heart is an important muscle for which body system? A. Urinary. B. Musculosket al. C. Circulatory. D. Digestive. 48.Why is it important to check the feet of a resident with diabetes at least once a day? A. To look for sores on the feet the resident may not feel. B. To check if vision problems have resulted in foot injuries. C. To trim the toenails so they do not become long or jagged. D. To make sure the resident does not get a foot fungus. 49.A A resident with advance directives has a DNR order. This means that the resident. A. Does not remember. B. Should not be restrained. C. Does not respond to instructions. D. Should not be resuscitated. 50.A A resident must have assistance to walk. When leaving the resident in the resident’s room, what must the nurse aide do before leaving the room? A. Turn on the resident’s television. B. Make sure the resident’s bedpan is within reach. C. Place the call light where the resident can reach it. D. Say to the resident, “Remember that you need help to walk.”