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Nurse Aide Procedures and Best Practices, Exams of Medicine

A comprehensive guide for nurse aides on various procedures and best practices when caring for clients, including handling restraints, collecting urine samples, bathing clients, applying elastic stockings, communicating with clients, respecting spiritual needs, providing care for clients with memory loss, and more. It also covers specific situations such as caring for clients receiving oxygen therapy, clients with alzheimer's disease, and clients who have been pronounced dead.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 05/02/2024

janeg20
janeg20 🇺🇸

524 documents

Partial preview of the text

Download Nurse Aide Procedures and Best Practices and more Exams Medicine in PDF only on Docsity! CNA Written Test 2021Questions and Answers. When getting ready to make a bed, the aide should place the clean linens on a. in the bathroom b. Chair or table beside the bed c. Roommate's bed d. The floor - \B. chair or table beside the bed The only purpose for using a restraint is to a. keep the client quiet b. make nurses job easier c. calm a verbally abusive client d. ensure safety of others - \d. ensure safety of others Articles contaminated with blood or body fluids should be disposed of in the a. trash b. soiled utility room c. biohazard container d. soiled linen basket - \c. biohazard container To avoid pulling the indwelling urethral catheter when turning a client, the catheter tubing SHOULD be secured to the client's a. upper thigh b. bed sheet c. bed frame d. hip - \a. upper thigh When collecting a 24 hour urine sample for a client, the nurse aide should request that the client a. avoid red meat b. drink 2 L of water c. take a bath or shower before starting the urine collection d. discard the first voided urine - \d. discard the first voided urine When ambulating the client, the nurse aide should a. ask the nurse for help b. be sure the client is wearing non-skid footwear c. ask a family member for assistance walk in front of the client and show the client the way - \b. be sure the client is wearing non-skid footwear Which of the following is the best personal protective equipment item for the nurse aide to wear when handling infectious waste that could splash or spray? a. shoe covers b. mask c. goggles d. Face shield - \d. face shield Which of the following would be an appropriate response for the nurse aide to make if a client expresses anger during care? a. "Why are you so mean today?" b. "You should not say such mean things to people." c. "You seem upset, would you like to talk about it?" d. "I'll come back when your bad mood is over." - \c. "You seem upset, would you like to talk about it?" The nurse aide has raised the height of the client's bed to provide care, but the nurse aide forgot to bring the needed supplies. What should the nurse aide do NEXT? a. instruct client to lay still b. lower the bed and place the call light within reach c. Ask roommate to watch the client & get the supplies d. quickly get the supplies - \b. lower the bed and place the call light within reach A client requests that the nurse aide call the client's spiritual advisor. The nurse aide should: a. call the spiritual advisor for the client b. ask why they want the advisor called c. tell the client that this is not part of the nurse aide's job d. tell the client that the aide will inform the nurse of the request - \d. tell the client that the ide will inform the nurse of the request A client wakes up during the night and asks for something to eat. The nurse aide should: a. tell the client nothing is available at night b. tell the client eating is not allowed at night c. check clients diet before offering food d. explain that breakfast is in 3 hours - \c. check clients diet before offering nourishment The nurse aide is preparing to bathe a client. What should the nurse aide do first? a. test water temperature b. help client undress c. introduce the client to other clients and staff members d. Force the client to take part in facility activities - \c. introduce the client to other clients and staff members The nurse aide is asked by a confused client "what day is it?" The nurse aide should: a. explain that memory loss is natural and the date is not important b. point to the date on a calendar and say the date c. ignore the request d. provide the date and test the client later - \b. point to the date on a calendar and say the date Which of the following is most important for the prevention of skin breakdown in the client? a. air drying the client's skin b. rubbing lotion on the client's skin c. ambulating the client once a day d. repositioning the client every 2 hours - \d. repositioning the client every two hours When caring for a client who is dying, the nurse aide should: a. only allow 1 visitor in the room at a time b. keep the room dark at all times c. pay special attention to fluid intake and mouth care d. wear gloves when providing personal care - \c. pay special attention to fluid intake and mouth care To best communicate with a client who has total hearing loss, the nurse aide should: a. smile frequently and speak loudly b. smile often and talk rapidly c. avoid eye contact d. write out the information - \d. write out the information When a client who is weak and unable to move without assistance is positioned in a chair, the nurse aide should a. check the client every 5 minutes b. make sure the client's water pitcher is full c. protect the client with a seat belt d. place the signaling device within the client's reach - \d. place the signaling device within the client's reach What would be the best way for the nurse aide to promote client independence when bathing a client who had a stroke? a. give the client a complete bath only when the client requests it b. encourage the client to do as much as possible and assist as needed c. Leave the client alone and assume the client will do as much as the client can d. Limit the client to washing the client's hands - \b. encourage the client to do as much as possible and assist as needed Which of the following methods is the correct way to remove a dirty isolation gown? (A) Pull the gown over the head (B) Let the gown drop to the floor and step out of the gown (C) Roll the gown dirty side in and away from the body (D) Pull the gown off by the sleeve and shake the gown out - \C. roll the gown dirty side in and away from the body The health care team member who assists the client with the performance of activities of daily living is the: (A) social worker. (B) occupational therapist. (C) speech therapist. (D) case manager. - \b. occupational therapist What does "ambulate with assistance" mean? a. walk with the client twice a day b. client may use a wheelchair c. have the client use a cane for walking d. the client can walk with the nurse aide providing help - \d. the client can walk with the nurse aide providing help When transferring a client, most of the client's weight should be supported by the nurse aide's: A. legs b. back c. shoulders d. wrists - \a. legs When changing a soiled dressing, the nurse aide should wash their hands: a. before the procedure b. before & after the procedure c. after the procedure d. before, after, & during the procedure - \d. before, after, & during the procedure The nurse aide must wear gloves when a. transferring a client b. dressing a client c. providing mouth care d. weighing a client - \c. providing mouth care When assisting a client who has right-sided weakness to transfer from a wheelchair, the aide should support the client's: a. left side b. right side c. front side d. back side - \b. right side The nurse aide can help prevent pressure injuries in the client by a. repositioning the client every 4 hours b. massaging reddened areas c. keeping linens clean, dry, and wrinkle-free d. using perfumed soap to clean the client's skin - \c. keeping linens clean, dry, and wrinkle-free If an aide discovers a small fire in a client's room, the aide should first: a. remove the client from any danger b. extinguish the fire c. contain the fire d. sound the alarm - \a. remove the client from any danger When the client has memory loss or confusion, the aide should a. reassure the client that forgetting information is expected with age b. speak loudly to the client c. ignore the client's statements that are not accurate d. give the client simple step-by-step instructions - \d. give the client simple step-by-step instructions What does the abbreviation ADL mean? a. Ad Lib b. As Doctor Likes c. Activities of Daily Living d. After Daylight - \c. Activities of Daily Living Which of the following actions SHOULD the nurse aide take to communicate with a client who has hearing loss? (A) Face the client when speaking (B) Repeat statements twice every time (C) Shout so that the client can hear you (D) Use a high-pitched voice - \A. face the client when speaking What is the first area of a client's body that the aide should wash when providing a bed bath? c. promotes circulation d. increases the heart rate - \c. promotes circulation When assisting with dressing a client who has left-sided weakness, what part of a sweater should be put on first? a. both sleeves b. left sleeve c. client's choice d. right sleeve - \b. left sleeve A client with arthritis reports difficulty when cutting the food. What should the nurse aide do to encourage the client's independence in eating? a. cut the food and feed the client b. insist that the client eat the meal without help c. Assist the client in cutting the food and encourage the client to use the special eating utensils d. ask the dietary department to puree the client's food - \c. assist the client in cutting the food and encourage the client to use the special eating utensils The nurse aide is assisting a coworker in obtaining a quad cane for a client. How many legs should the nurse aide understand that a quad cane has? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 - \d. 4 Once a client has been pronounced dead, the responsibility of the nurse aide is to: a. make sure the body is clean b. call the family c. leave the room d. give spiritual care - \a. make sure the body is clean A client drinks 240 mL of soup, 120 mL of coffee, and 90 mL of juice for lunch. The client's total liquid intake for lunch is: a. 360 mL b. 450 mL c. 480 mL d. 520 mL - \b. 450 mL The client's call light should always be placed: a. on the bed b. within the client's reach c. on the client's right side d. over the side rail - \b. within the client's reach Which of the following items is used in the prevention and treatment of bedsores or pressure sores? a. rubber sheet b. air mattress c. emesis basin d. restraint - \b. air mattress When caring for a dying client, the nurse aide should: a. keep the client's room dark and quiet b. allow the client to express his feelings c. change the subject if client talks about death d. contact the client's minister, priest, or rabbi - \b. allow the client to express his feelings After giving a client a back rub the nurse aide should always note: a. the last time the client had a back rub b. any change in the client's skin c. client's weight d. amount of lotion used - \b. any change in the client's skin
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