Skin Care and Cosmetology: Essential Information and Practices, Exams of Nursing

Download Skin Care and Cosmetology: Essential Information and Practices and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Colorado Esthetician Exam II (Latest 2023 – 2024) Verified Solutions Safety cleansing and disinfection EPA - Disinfectants, safe, and effective MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) - Contains beneficial ingredients and possible hazards of the product OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) - Regulates and enforces safety and health standards for work place An example of personal hygiene is - Cleaning/cutting finger nails A contagious disease - Can be spread from one person to another person A client has sores around the lips, mouth what should you do - Refer to a physician After disinfected metal implement should be kept in - Enclosed container After disinfected metal implement should be placed on - Clean towel to dry Antiseptic - Cleans and controls growth of bacteria Universal precaution - Infection control Clean metal implements with - Soap and warm water While working on a client, the client bleeding what do you do - Stop working, put on gloves, and wait for bleeding to stop Never put electrodes in - Autoclave Client come showing symptoms or sign of infection - Symptomatic Capable of destroying bacteria except - Pesticidal Bacteria that causes harm are classified as - Pathogenic If client having athlete's foot the licensee not treat because - Tinea pedis A product or object has microorganisms is - Contaminated Remove of pathogens and other substances on tools is - Decontamination The most effective of disinfectants is - Disinfection The first level of decontamination is - Sanitation The lowest level of disinfectants is - Sanitation The esthetician should refer the client go to doctor or physician with signs of - Pus Single use items are referred to as - Disposable Tuberculocidal - Hospital strength disinfectant Salon disinfectant - Quats, 70% alcohol, bleach Pus - forming bacteria that grow in cluster like a bunch of grapes, causes abscesses, pustules and boils - Staph What is an example of unethical behavior for a cosmetologist - Ask the client to move to another salon Client is frowning and moving in facial chair - Ask for discomfort The outermost lay of the skin - Epidermis Live layer of connective tissue below the epidermis or true skin - Dermis Located in dermis, these supply nourishment within the skin - Lymph vessels Hair is made up of - Keratin Hair, skin, and nails are part of the - Integumentary system Protein fiber produced by fibroblasts are - Collagen Defense mechanism in skin to protect it from the sun is - Melanin Sudoriferous glands - Produce sweat Ascorbic acid - Vitamin C Promotes healthy and healing skin - Vitamin D Topical vitamin A prescription cream used to treat acne are - Retinoic acid (retin A) Protect the skin from the harmful effects of the sun's rays - Vitamin E vitamin responsible for blood coagulation is - Vitamin K The absence of melanin pigment in body, skin, hair, eyes are - Albinism Liver spots or increase pigmentation - Chloasma One of the symptom of asteatosis - Dry, scaly skin Seabaceous - Oily skin Seborrhea - Oililess skin Milia - White head Comedone - Black head Coupe rose skin can be recognized by - Dilated blood vessels A crack in the skin that causes chapped hands is known as - Fissure The wart is known as - Verruca The lesion caused by insect bite is called - Wheal or primary lesion If a client has inflammation disorder of the sodoriferous - Miliaria ruba What type of the disease that can not performing too much hot water when bathing, has history of asthma or hay fever - Atopic dermatitis Inflammatory condition of skin - Dermatitis An allergic reaction from contact with substance or chemical - Contact dermatitis Which infection is considered semi critical - Papule Pink eye can also be called - Conjunctivitis A deficiency in perspiration often as result of skin disease - Anhidrosis Excessive perspiration caused by heat or body weakness - Hyperhidrosis Foul smelling perspiration - Bromhidrosis An inflamed and itchy disease of skin, acute or chronic - Eczema A skin sore or abrasion produces by scratching or scraping - Excoriation A crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis - Fissure A feve blister or cold sore, recurring viral infection - Herpes simplex What is information of the skin also as a birthmart - Nevus A bacteria infection, often occurring in children, characterized by clusters of small blisters - Impetigo A flat spot or discoloration on skin, such as a freckle - Macule A skin disease characterized by red patches covered with white silver scales - Psoriasis In a waxing treatment or spread, the wax should be applied - In the direction of the hair growth When using chemical depilatories, how long you usually leave it on the client skin - 5-10 minutes Which condition the esthetician can not do waxing - Rosacea or very sensitive skin Extraction are all acceptable except - Spatula What are the hair growth cycle - Anagen catagen telogen First degree burns affect the - Top layer After wax, wax comb should be cleansed with what before it is disinfected - Wash with soap and water During waxing, what you do when client has mole - Wax around mole To get an eyebrow arch, what implement should be used - Scissors What should be applies before hot wax treatment for sensitive client - Talcum powder Holding skin taut when - Tweezing eyebrow What is different between soft hot wax and thick hard wax - None/no strip After wax or do facial, how long the client can come to the sun - 24-48 hours The frame to reschedule for wax - 4 weeks What is the first thing you do during the facial - Cleansing Facial masage - Increase circulation Which of the fingers the licensee use to move during a facial massage - Middle, ring, and little finger The kneading movement is called - Petrissage Tapotement is also known as - Percussion Deep rub in massage - Friction Effleurage produces - Relaxing and soothing Do not perform massage on - Scrapped or abrasive skin or rosacea To remove the facial products from the original can with - Spatula For men when massage facial in the beard - Downward to growth the beard Gel mask use for people with - Sensitive, dehydrated skin Paraffin mask is beneficial for what skin condition - Dry skin, dehydrated skin Masks absorbing excess oil, tightening and refining the pores are - Clay masks Thermal mask - Modelage mask What massage movement remove of detoxify - Lymphatic drainage Lymph massage's function - Remove waste from your body Where in the face that you should give a less massage - Eyelids, prevent bruise skin Which of the following important when performing massage manipulations - Direct movement from insertion of the muscle to origin When performing massage definition of insertion - Muscle attached to flexible end muscle Use sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher after - Finishing facial During facial service extraction NO more than - 10 minutes The skin is restored to acid mantle or normal pH and the pore tightened using - Astringent Toner function is - Storing pH balance When you give a massage on the client's neck, you need to be careful; the bone from the top part of the spinal column is - Cervical Plain facials are frequently given to - Relax the nerves The fulling massage that is applied with excessive or aggressive will cause - Collagen break down/sagging skin Bromeliad is an exfoliate that is derived from - Pineapple The essential oil is derived from - Aromatherapy Esthetician using cosmetic resurfacing exfoliation for dermabrasion must train fro - 24 hours The outline lip color should be - Darker Lip liner - Should cooperate with lipstick color When you apply lip liner you have to - Smile and stretch your lip The tip of the eyebrow should be in line with - Nostril and outer eye liner The natural arch of eyebrow follows - The orbital bone In corrective makeup use a lighter shade than the foundation to - Produce a shadow effect What lighting is best to apply makeup - Natural When you apply the base foundation, you have to choose the color - The same as the color on your skin/matches color on your skin The purpose of makeup is to - Cover up blemishes Cosmetic used to cover blemishes and discoloration - Concealers Which of the following types of makeup is used to normalize the appearance of clients who have experiences disfigurement - Camouflage makeup Sallow face should use what type of base foundation - Red or pink Ruddy face should use what type of base foundation - Yellow or green Client has sensitive the false eyelash what should you do - Read instruction of product Another name for strip lashes is - Band ashes Individual eyelashes are attached directly to a client's - Eye tabbing Hoe to remove the artificial or false eyelashes - Outer corner parallel of the eyelashes When take out the artificial or false eyelashes, the adhesive is hard or strong how to do - Use the cloth with warm water Nose surgery that makes a nose smaller - Rhinoplasty When do the makeup you apply the dark foundation to two sides of the nose its use for look - Thinner Treatments could cause harmful - Contraindication Mildest pH - 8.0-9.0 Primary color or fundamental color - Red, blue, yellow Secondary colors is - Mixing equal parts with two primary colors Teriary colors - Mixing equal parts of secondary colors with neighboring colors When complimentary colors are placed next to each other they make the other color - Brighter Yellow undertone - Acne Green undertone - Normal Usually the esthetican will find larger sebaceous glands on people with - Black skin The percentage of alpha hydroxy acid used for estheticial - 30% The percentage of beta hydroxy acid used for esthetician - 20% The pH of the skin mantle - 4.5-5.5 The esthetican not allowed to use an AHA with a pH lower than - 2.5