Comm 101 Final Actual Exam New Latest Version Updated 2024-2025 with All Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

Download Comm 101 Final Actual Exam New Latest Version Updated 2024-2025 with All Questions and Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Comm 101 Final Actual Exam New Latest Version Updated 2024-2025 with All Questions and Answers Tenisha wants to present an informative speech about Eleanor Roosevelt. Because she won't have time in a speech to discuss all there is to know about the person, Tenisha should focus on communicating the ____________ of the former First Lady. -------- Correct Answer --------- spirit With smartphones and the internet and traditional media, we can easily take in more things than our minds can readily process - a situation Alvin Toffler called ________. ---- ---- Correct Answer --------- information overload Personal experience is not a source you should use in doing research on your speech topic. -------- Correct Answer --------- false Cherelle wants to make sure that the speech she gives at the youth conference brings her topic to life. As a guideline, she should remember to use information that is ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- relevant and engaging On Memorial Day, you would be least likely to hear which type of informative speech? -- ------ Correct Answer --------- speeches on a process As part of her informative speech about the legislative process, Pam wants to talk a bit about her time as a summer intern for a state representative. Pam should avoid all of the following types of information except which one? -------- Correct Answer --------- observations In a speech about a process, the main points will likely follow what type of order? -------- Correct Answer --------- sequential Kenji is describing to classmates the impact of the 2011 tsunami on his province in Japan. What type of informative speech is Kenji delivering? -------- Correct Answer ------- -- speech about an event Which of the following would not be considered an informative speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- a request for community residents to sign a petition In his speech about the challenges of constantly relocating as a child of military parents, Jose said, "The stairs leading to my third school in three years were a mountain that I had no energy or desire to climb." What technique did Jose use to add imagery to his speech? -------- Correct Answer ------ --- metaphor What type of word would likely present the most difficulty in terms of using language accurately in a speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- concept Using a mixed metaphor during a speech will likely do which of the following? -------- Correct Answer --------- confuse the audience According to the guidelines for gender-inclusive language, the following sentence is problematic: "To properly staff the project, a foreman needs to employ appropriately trained personnel." -------- Correct Answer --------- true Using appropriate labels to refer to various cultural groups is a way of demonstrating respect. -------- Correct Answer --------- true Which of the following people can appropriately be called Indian? -------- Correct Answer --------- Serita, who was raised in New Dehli Lamont's professor encouraged students to use concrete language in their speeches. To satisfy this guideline, which of the following should Lamont avoid using in his speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- intimidation In his 2004 speech to the Democratic convention, Barack Obama used the phrase "if you feel the same energy that I do, if you feel the same urgency that I do, if you feel the same passion that I do, if you feel the same hopefulness that I do, if we do what we must do..." Which term best describes the technique he used to help the audience remember his speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- Repetition ____________ is the placement of words and phrases in contrast or opposition to one another. -------- Correct Answer --------- antithesis The African American practice of signifying can best be described as ________ language. -------- Correct Answer --------- connotative Inez is rehearsing her closing argument, in which she needs to convince the jury that the defendant is guilty of a gruesome murder and should be sentenced to the most harsh punishment under the law. What type of gesture should Inez use as she makes her final point? -------- Correct Answer --------- Energetic Rehearsing a speech more than a few times often leads a speaker to sound stilted and unnatural. -------- Correct Answer --------- false Audience members who are confused by a speech can be a distraction to other listeners, so speakers should ignore them. -------- Correct Answer --------- False Which of the following aspects of listening relates to having respect for a speaker as someone with value? -------- Correct Answer --------- Confirming Regina is giving an informative speech about a historical fire that took place in her hometown. She refers to the people who fought the fire as firefighters rather than firemen. This is an example of what? -------- Correct Answer --------- Gender-inclusive language A speaker who includes personal narratives from homeless veterans in order to persuade lawmakers to increase funding for veterans' services is employing which of Aristotle's modes of proof? -------- Correct Answer --------- pathos Aristotle's concept of ethos refers to which of the following? -------- Correct Answer ------- -- speaker credibility The public dialogue is the ethical and civil exchange of ideas and opinions, and is in contrast with the view of public speaking as a contest or a battle. -------- Correct Answer --------- true When she read her speech in front of a mirror, Ling felt silly at first. But after a few times she realized that she was less anxious and felt more confident that she would give a good speech next week. What helped Ling overcome her anxiety? -------- Correct Answer --------- Systematic desensitization Devonne has to give a speech to the senior class next week. Even though she knows most of the students, she is still filled with anxiety. What does Devonne most likely fear will happen during her speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- Her hands will shake Dan is a white American male. Which of the following terms most likely describes his speaking style? -------- Correct Answer --------- formal Soraya enjoys running because she can be alone and think through challenges from work in her head. What is Soraya engaging in? -------- Correct Answer --------- Intrapersonal communication Which of the following terms best reflects a key concept of group communication? ------- - Correct Answer --------- channel Which of the following affirmations will be least effective in easing someone's public speaking anxiety? -------- Correct Answer --------- I'm going to give the best speech ever The verbal and nonverbal signals an audience gives a speaker are called ________. ---- ---- Correct Answer --------- feedback Research on visualization has revealed that it is not a very effective way to impact communication apprehension. -------- Correct Answer --------- false Communication styles differ across cultures. For example, research on Native American cultures found that having multiple perspectives on an issue is ________ and competition is ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- welcome, discouraged Surlene is developing a survey to understand the audience for her upcoming speech on climate change. Which of the following survey questions will best enable participants to provide in-depth information to Surlene? -------- Correct Answer --------- What do you think is the greatest cause of climate change? Which of the following is a benefit when speaking to voluntary audiences? -------- Correct Answer --------- they have similar interest When speaking at lengthy events, Carmen likes to be scheduled for the last slot of the day. Why does Carmen likely have this preference? -------- Correct Answer --------- The audience will remember her speech The significant positions a person occupies within a society that affect that person's identity in almost all social situations are known as __________. -------- Correct Answer --------- master statuses Which of the following is not one of the important time considerations to think about when making a speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- the time length of the speakers stamina Audience-centered speakers adapt to audience expectations. These expectations focus on all of the following except ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- the time of day A useful way to develop an audience-centered speech is to analyze the audience's ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- demographics When Khalid learned that his speech was the first one scheduled in a long conference day, he was happy and relieved. Why did Khalid have a positive response to his speaking order? -------- Correct Answer - -------- his attendees will be fresh and alert When opening a speech up to questions-and-answers from the audience, a speaker runs the risk of losing ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- control April, a white middle-class woman, is scheduled to give a presentation on financial planning strategies to members of the Hispanic Community Center. Based on her audience, she decides to modify her standard presentation by simplifying the language and leaving out a few of the more complex concepts. Is April responding appropriately to the audience for this speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- No because she is acting on stereotypes A good public speaker will consider their audience when developing a research inventory for a speech. Which of the following is least likely to be factored into a speaker's research inventory? -------- Correct Answer --------- how the audience will be seated Which of the following online resources would be most likely to offer information that lacks credibility on a particular topic? -------- Correct Answer --------- Miguels many musings blog Javier has just completed a substantial interview with a city councilor for his speech on urban youth violence. He was excited to get a lot of detailed information on neighborhood crime statistics. -------- Correct Answer --------- summarize and clarify his notes When conducting research for a speech, what is a primary concern regarding the information found on the internet? -------- Correct Answer --------- accuracy Marlena is researching a speech on planning an "Autumn in New York" weekend, and has gathered a list of online articles as sources. Which of the following resources should Marlena reject as being irrelevant to her speech topic? -------- Correct Answer --------- skin Care Tips to Look Fabulous After Flying A speaker who presents select portions of a single speech as their own is committing an act of ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- incremental plagiarism To ensure that your audience views you as credible, you should cite every claim that you make in a speech. -------- Correct Answer --------- false Constructing a complete speech that you present as your own from portions of several different sources is defined as ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- patch work plagiarism When someone tells a story as part of a speech, what type of supporting material is the speaker using? -------- Correct Answer --------- narrative In his speech on emergency preparedness, Ahmad plans to tell a story about being caught on the highway in a Midwestern blizzard. Which of the following phrases should Ahmad use to describe the blizzard? -------- Correct Answer --------- howling white monster How can you encourage active listening by the audience in the introduction to your speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- ask a compelling question Which of the following statements should Darla avoid using in the introduction to her speech on education equity for children? -------- Correct Answer --------- The lack of adequate funding for inner city schools is a damn shame!" For a 10-minute speech, how much time should be devoted to the introduction? -------- Correct Answer --------- 60 to 90 seconds To avoid confusing the audience, a speaker should maintain the same delivery style until the speech is concluded. -------- Correct Answer --------- false What is the primary goal of the various organizational patterns that can be used to develop informative speeches? -------- Correct Answer --------- to put key points in logical order When you use a causal pattern for a speech, you inform the audience about a specific set of problems and offer a solution. -------- Correct Answer --------- false Delivered effectively, speeches about events can be like history lessons for the audience. -------- Correct Answer --------- true Before a speech, Louis always confirms that his evidence is accurate, and he checks the pronunciation of unfamiliar terms and practices them to avoid any errors when speaking to a group. What is Louis striving to demonstrate to his audiences? -------- Correct Answer --------- competence Which of Aristotle's modes of proof is not directly related to the speaker? -------- Correct Answer --------- logos Speaking before a meeting of parents, Ronald claimed that the town would have to raise property taxes by 12 percent or it would need to eliminate after-school athletic programs. Why were some parents skeptical of Ronald's argument? -------- Correct Answer --------- He presented them with a false dilemma. Which type of fallacy could be called "the old switcheroo" because the speaker tries to support a claim by focusing on information that is unrelated to the argument? -------- Correct Answer --------- red herring A toddler quickly finds amusement in a jack-in-the-box toy because after a few experiences, they understand that each time the handle is cranked, the clown will pop out of the top. How does the child understand to expect the "surprise" of the clown? -------- Correct Answer --------- inductive reasoning Ivan claimed that violent video games have no relationship to a rise in school assaults because researchers have not demonstrated a definitive causal link. Ivan's argument is based on an appeal to ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- evidence Which of the following phrases best reflects the foundation of analogical reasoning? ----- --- Correct Answer --------- A is like B In her speech, Estella described how after the city planted trees on her street, she was able to sleep soundly through the night. So she advocated that more trees should be planted to help lower the chronic sleep deficit faced by teens. Why did Estella's teacher give her speech a low mark for reasoning? -------- Correct Answer --------- She presented a false cause. In her invitational speech about the causes of childhood obesity, Vernell summarized perspectives related to lack of physical activity, environmental chemicals, urban food deserts, and industrial foods. She also noted her own experience of growing up in an inner-city food desert. Vernell will likely facilitate audience discussion of how many perspectives? -------- Correct Answer --------- 6 Which of the following would be the best slogan for someone who is an active supporter of public deliberation? -------- Correct Answer --------- lets agree to disagree Which of the following would you most likely expect to witness when attending an invitational speech about an issue? -------- Correct Answer --------- conversation As part of the Mayor's Office on Community Development, Jack was scheduled to conduct a one-hour invitational presentation on gang violence for a neighborhood group. Because of a schedule conflict, his session was cut back to 40 minutes. What should Jack do to maintain an effective session? -------- Correct Answer --------- cut back on his opening presentation Brenda is preparing an invitational speech for policymakers that will examine the impacts of raising the minimum hourly wage in various states. Which organizational pattern should Brenda use for her speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- spatial Reza will be giving an invitational speech on the issue of companies providing paid maternity and paternity leave for new parents. In the initial part of the speech, what is Reza's primary goal? -------- Correct Answer ----- ---- setting the stage for audience discussion Although Henry - and many others - disagreed with Donna's strong belief that people who eat meat are murderers, he encouraged the group to consider her perspective without rushing to judge or make a rebuttal. As the creator of an invitational environment, what is Henry demonstrating? -------- Correct Answer --------- value A speaker can remain ethical by encouraging the audience to speak openly about an issue while subtly guiding them to support a preferred perspective. -------- Correct Answer --------- false Kelvin was recently assigned an invitational speech on a controversial new ordinance banning unleashed dogs on local beaches. Community members with strong opinions on both sides will be attending the event. To be successful in his role, Kelvin needs to remember that he is there to ________. ---- ---- Correct Answer --------- speak and listen Which of the following is a vital component of an effective invitational environment? ------ -- Correct Answer --------- respect Because an after-dinner speech must strike a balance between both entertainment and information, a speaker should focus extra attention on ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- delivery How can an acceptance speech become a persuasive speech? -------- Correct Answer - -------- when the recipient encourages listeners to follow his or her example When delivering a commemorative speech, which of the following would most likely help an audience understand the significance of a person's accomplishment? -------- Correct Answer --------- describing challenges the person has faced Which of the following best describes an ideal after-dinner speech? -------- Correct Answer --------- insightful yet funny When delivering a commemorative speech, the speaker should convey to the audience a clear sense of ________. -------- Correct Answer --------- sincerity In accepting her award for valor, Luisa mentioned the names of some well-known and inspiring people who had previously received the award. What is Luisa's rationale for mentioning previous recipients? -------- Correct Answer ------ --- to underscore that the award is significant Roberta will be commemorating an entrepreneur whose scholarships have enabled over 50 disadvantaged youths to attend Ivy League colleges. Which of the following will best help Roberta to convey the impact of the entrepreneur's work? -------- Correct Answer --------- a quote from the student scholar