Download Empowerment Teachnologies : ICT for GAS and more Assignments Technology in PDF only on Docsity! E-TECH 1S Empowerment Technologies UNIT 1 LESSON 1 Information and Communication Technology LESSON 2 Online Safety, Security , Ethics, and Etiquette LESSON 3 Contextualized Online Research and Research Skills What is Information and Communications Technology(ICT)? ICT is the term that is currently favored by most business and educational institutions. The “C” reflects the important role that computers now play in communications, e.g., by email, the Web, by satellite and cellphone(mobile phone). The “S” at the end of communications, which is a term that predates computer technology and was originally associated with Morse code, radio, and often abbreviated to “comms.” ICT deals with the use of different communication technologies such as mobile phones, telephone, Internet, etc. to locate, save, send, and edit information. Philippines as the “ICT hub of Asia”. huge growth of ICT related jobs around the country, one of which is Call Center or BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) centers. According to 2013 edition of Measuring the Information Society by the International Telecommunication Union, there are 106.8 cellphones per 100 Filipinos in the year 2012. ICT in the Philippines Web 2.0 Web 2.0 allows the user to interact with the page known as DYNAMIC PAGE; instead of just reading a page, the user may be able to comment or create a user account. Dynamic page refers to the web pages that are affected by user input or preference. Web 2.0 Social networking sites Blogs Wikis Video sharing sites Example Key Features of Web 2.0 Folksonomy – allows users to categorize and classify/arrange information using freely chosen keywords (e.g. tagging). Popular social networking sites such as Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, etc. use tags that start with a pound sign (#) or hashtag. Rich User Interface – content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input. An example would be a website that shows local content. In the case of social networking sites, when logged on, your account is used to modify what you see in their website. Web 3.0 is yet to be fully realized because of several problems: Compatibility - HTML files and current web browsers could not support Web 3.0. Security - The user’s security is also question since the machine is saving his or her preferences. Vastness - The World Wide Web already contains billions of web pages. Vagueness – Certain words are imprecise. The words “old” and “small” would depend to the user. Logic - since machines use logic, there are certain limitations for a computer to be able to predict what the user is referring to at a given time. Six types of Social Media 1. Social Networks – These are sites that allows you to connect with other people with the same interests or background. Once the user creates his/her account, he/she can set up a profile, add people, share content, etc. Example : Facebook and Google+ SSS
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6. Blogs and Forums – These websites allow user to post their content. Other users are able to comment on the said topic. Example: Blogger, WordPress and Tumblr 3. Mobile Technologies – The popularities of smartphones and tablets has taken a major rise over the years. This is largely because of the devices capability to do the tasks that were originally found in PCs. Several of these devices are capable of using high-speed internet. Today the latest model devices use 4G Networking(LTE), which is currently the fastest mobile network. Mobile OS iOS – use in apple devices such as iPhone and iPad. Android – an open source OS developed by Google. Being open source means mobile phone companies use this OS for free. Blackberry OS – use in Blackberry devices. Windows Phone OS – a closed source and proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft. Symbian – the original smartphone OS; used by Nokia devices. WebOS – originally used in smartphones; now used in smartTVs. Windows Mobile - developed by Microsoft for smartphones and pocket PCs. Folksonomy – allows user to categorize and classify/arrange information. Hashtag # – used to “categorize” posts in a website. Convergence – the synergy of technological advancements to work a similar goal or task. Social Media – websites, applications or online channels that enable users to co-create, discuss, modify, and exchange user-generated content. Online Safety, Security, Ethics, and Etiquette LESSON 2 ELECTRONIC LIBEL AND CYBERCRIME PREVENTION ACT OF 2012 Libel is defined under the Revised Penal Code Section 355. 1930 – Art. 355. Libel means by writing or similar means. – A libel committed by means of writing, printing, lithography, engraving, radio, phonograph, painting, theatrical exhibition, cinematographic exhibition, or any similar means, shall be punished by prison correctional in its minimum and medium periods or a fine ranging from 200 to 6,000 pesos, or both, in addition to the civil action which may be brought by the offended party ELECTRONIC LIBEL AND CYBERCRIME PREVENTION ACT OF 2012 . Pressing the “like” button and posting comments doesn’t mean you are automatically committing libel. They are considered as “protected expression”. IF PROVEN GUILTY, IMPRSONMENT CAN BE UP TO YEARS OR PAYMENT OF FINES (AMOUNT TO BE SET IN COURT) OR BOTH T-T Online Safety, Security, Ethics, and Etiquette What is a cyber citizen? Cyber Citizen utilizes technology in an appropriate manner including etiquette, communication, education, access, commerce, responsibility, rights, safety, and security. Here are other ways to be cyber aware. Cell phones “Sexting” is a term used to describe inappropriate photos or text sent via cell phones Cell phone history options allow you to view past callers and messages. Although the history can be deleted, contact your cell phone provider for any other options available. Geotagging allows users to note where they are located in a smart phone photo. Do not respond or retaliate to inappropriate communication. Save the messages and note the date and time Utilize the blocking features in social networking sites, email, or instant messaging. This will keep unwanted correspondence from occurring again. You can also block numbers on your cell phone or change your personal phone number. Only give out your phone number to those you trust. Notify the provider of inappropriate behavior by activating the “abuse” tool available on many sites . Contact a trusted adult, teacher, school counselor, or parent. Cyberbullying Additional Resources: - Signs Your child might be cyberbullied - Cyberbullying unplugged - Reducing bullying and cyberbullying Keep a running source list as you find images and text for a school project. Visit the school library media specialist for more information. Gaming Online gaming provides the opportunity to play games from a computer or another device, like a Wii or PlayStation. Some consoles have a social element, as user can play with anyone from around the world. Chatting, IM, and other social tools exist within these games. Check to see if the game has moderators. Do not accept downloads from strangers including cheat programs. These programs often have virus or malware that can harm your computer. Be a good sport and what you say online should appropriate. Social Networking Social networking sites provide a social atmosphere by allowing users to share personal information. Popular site includes include Facebook, Google+, and Twitter with similar elements such as status updates, photo friend list or followers, chat, gaming, and messaging or email. Most SNS like Facebook intended for those aged 13 and older. Contextualized Online Search and Research Skills LESSON 3 The Contenders You’re probably familiar with the two search engines already, but just for a refresher, here’s what we’re talking about: Google: By far the most used search engine in the world, Google Search has been around since 1997 and is constantly improving with new smart results, advanced features, and integration with other Google products. As of February of this year, Google currently has 64.5% of the US’s search market share. Basic Layout and Features Lifehacker has some great articles where they try to convince as much as anyone else why Bing is a serious contender to google. Plus points include: Bing’s Video search is significantly better than Google’s, giving you a grid of large thumbnails that you can click on to play or preview if you hover them. Bing often gives twice as many autocomplete suggestions than google does.
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