Ethics in Engineering: Definitions, Dilemmas, and Guidelines, Quizzes of Civil Engineering

Download Ethics in Engineering: Definitions, Dilemmas, and Guidelines and more Quizzes Civil Engineering in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 Ethics definition DEFINITION 1 area of study that deals with ideas about what is GOOD & BAD BEHAVIOR Branch of philosophy dealing with what is morally right/wrong a belief that something is very important TERM 2 BBC Ethics Guide DEFINITION 2 ethics is A SYSTEM OF MORAL PRINCIPLES. affect how people make decisions is concerned with what is good for both society & the individual moral philosophy TERM 3 Ethical Dilemmas DEFINITION 3 how to live a good life our rights/responsibilities the language of right/wrong infuse deBates on topics like PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT TERM 4 Engineering Ethics DEFINITION 4 the field of applied ethics and system of MORAL PRINCIPLES that apply to the practice of engineering TERM 5 N.A.E. DEFINITION 5 National Acadamy of Engineering founded 1964 mission is to advance well-being of the nation by promoting engineering professtion TERM 6 Spiro Agnew DEFINITION 6 Former Gov of Maryland, 39th Vice President resigned in 1973 under investigation for taking kickbacks from contractors paid $270 K in a civil suit from bribery allegations TERM 7 Roger Boisjoly & Allan J. McDonald DEFINITION 7 did not approve of the launch for Space Shuttle Challenger, were over ruled spoke up against the cover up TERM 8 Reasons for Unethical Behavior DEFINITION 8 Financial Gain Power Anger/revenge Laziness Ignorance pressure to meet deadlines/budgets hide mistakes preserve relationships (clients, people, etc) avoid negative press lacking courage to speak out TERM 9 Engineer's Competing Responsibilities DEFINITION 9 public client employer law self/career family TERM 10 C.E. Ethical Guidelines DEFINITION 10 Virginia State D.P.O.R. A.S.C.E. Code of Ethics National Society of Professional Engineers (N.S.P.E.) Code fo Ethics TERM 21 Use of Employers Assets DEFINITION 21 Only acceptable when employer giver permission timeis an asset TERM 22 Outside Employment definition DEFINITION 22 providing work or services for pay for an employer (including yourself) who is not your normal, full-time employer TERM 23 Outside Employment/Activities DEFINITION 23 must not diminish your ability of properly fulfill your personal responsibilities to your employer must not compromise the quality, productivity, or safety of employers operation shall not create, or appear to create, a conflict of interest employee should notifytheir employer in writingof current or contemplated outside employment. TERM 24 Whistle-blowing definition DEFINITION 24 one who reveals wrongdoingwithin an organization to the publicor to those in positions of authority TERM 25 When is Whistle-Blowing Justified DEFINITION 25 the firm (policy or product) will commit serious & substantial harm to the public, you should report firm when you identify a serious threat to those who may be harmed, you report it and state your moral concern if direct supervisor doesn't act, you should use internal procedures to follow the chain of command up to the Board must have documented evidence that is convincing to a reasonable impartial observer of wrongdoing you must believe that revealing wrongdoing will result in necessary changes chance of succeeding mush be equal o the risk/danger of reporting TERM 26 Whistle-blowing risks DEFINITION 26 less desirable assignments termination blacklisting harassment TERM 27 Ethical Decision Making Guidelines DEFINITION 27 P.L.U.S.PolicyLegalUniversalSelf TERM 28 P. DEFINITION 28 Policy Does the action serve the best interests of the public 7 client is action consistent with ASCE's Code of Ethics and your own Employer's policies, procedures, and guidelines TERM 29 L. DEFINITION 29 Legal is the action compliant with the spirit and the letter of applicaple laws and regulations TERM 30 U. DEFINITION 30 Universal Does it conform to the universal principles and vales that the profession and your employer have adopted TERM 31 S. DEFINITION 31 Self does it satisfy your own personal definition of right, good, and just? TERM 32 Ethical Dilemmas & Supporting resources DEFINITION 32 Immediate supervisors mentors ASCE Staff Liaisons to the Committee on Professional conduct TERM 33 Steps to effectively deal with moral complexity in engineering DEFINITION 33 recognize legal issues and moral/ethical dilemmas see both sides of the issue form a comprehensive viewpoint based on relevant facts be receptive to creative solutions for practical difficulties be able to effectively express & support your viewpoints to others