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Neuroanatomy & Neurochemistry: Thalamus, Memory, Amnesia, Cerebellum, Brainstem, REM, Quizzes of Biology

Definitions and key functions of various neuroanatomical structures and neurochemicals, including the thalamus, neurotransmitters such as norphorine, dopamine, and serotonin, working memory in the prefrontal association cortex, retrograde amnesia, the cerebellum, brainstem, and rapid eye movement during sleep. It also discusses the role of these structures and chemicals in conditions such as autism, depression, and schizophrenia.

Typology: Quizzes

2014/2015

Uploaded on 10/25/2015

be8082
be8082 🇺🇸

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Download Neuroanatomy & Neurochemistry: Thalamus, Memory, Amnesia, Cerebellum, Brainstem, REM and more Quizzes Biology in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 Thalamus DEFINITION 1 Receives sensory input from the opposite side directs and edits input to cerebral cortex About 98% of input blocked from reaching cortex Cortical Focus allows information through One type of autism may be due to lack of thalamic editing TERM 2 Neurotransmitters DEFINITION 2 Norphorine, dopomine, serotonin are NTs in the Limbic system Altered concentrations of NTs have been associated with depression- Anti-depressants use receptors for those NTs Excess dopamine has been linked to schizophrnia (limits L-Dopa parkinsons treatment) TERM 3 Working Memory DEFINITION 3 In prefrontal association cortex Compares newly aquired short term data and stored long term data Determine relevance of new material, organizes priorities TERM 4 Retrograde DEFINITION 4 Amnesia RA caused by trauma- loss of short term memory No long term memory formation of traumatic events No LT loss, nothing to recall later TERM 5 Cerebellum DEFINITION 5 Structure on back of brain stemcontrols coordinated and learned movements
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