Download First and Second Order Transient Circuits Solved Problems and more Exercises Electronic Circuits Design in PDF only on Docsity! Chapter Seven:
First- and Second-Order
Transient Circuits
516 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7. Use the differential equation approach to find w-(1) for
¢ > O in the circuit in Fig. P7.2 and plot the response i
including the time interval just prior to closing the switch.
2 kL 4kG
ica I es
. + “>
ev(*) = 100 pF & 2kG
r=0 7
fe
Figure P7.2
SOLUTION: y iyh eth io) = @ (byrtds . ay
Birdy ha ay
Ht
fry € 20: Veg Mel 4 Bab Ve Wh 2 ake
iy Lgl
ley { a. a \ + é ®
Re Rate /
qrdds kyeo taf Fa (Rasta)? 2 LHS
LB its ee 3
we t (a)
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 517
7.3 Use the differential equation approach to find uc(7) for
¢ > O in the circutt in Fig. P7.3, ©%
f= 0
is
Z
vc(f) FR 100 pF
12Vv
Figure P72
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits
7.8 Use the ditferential equation approach to find vc(t) for
¢ > 0 inthe circuit in Fig. P7.5 and plot the response
including the time interval just prior to opening the
switch, ©
2)
A 6 kO
12V vet +
7 iy, 7 yy ~
gS t2kO yp S12 ko BK S 200 LF aR wld
x f= |
| oF >
Figure P7.5
SOLUTIONS “wio-)> tions 2 be Rye Pep alem Atos
Ear kardy
ter 4 >0y ve, 6 Mog y de, HE x0
Ruy ce Bq c
Vth ehe om de . Be <o
de” OE
tv
= BAC K;z0 Velotl= 42 kp bk, lén=4V
|
te C8)
a
&
|
.
& 7
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 521
“i Use the differential equation approach.to find (1) for
? > 0 in the circuit in Fig. P7.7 and plot the response
including the time interval just prior to closing the switch.
12kO 200 He 6 ko
oe it Sih
* yc ee
a p= L
BV +) S12 kO 2 S 6kKO
—} . Vey <!
ight)
Figure P7.7
SOLUTION: UctoTi= Vets GPa 1 py Ty Ct) = Ue foe bo,
Caen ap ke
We fertys BV te lense a.25ma
Tee
ty ima)
rr eecemaedis ff St
§22 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
?.& Use the differential equation approach to find o,{7) for
f > 0 in the circuit in Fig. P7.8 and plot the response
including the time interval just prior to closing the switch.
ee
i
p
Bae y+ dy > 7 eth Res 2, Heys Lesh.
t 2 3 y
Uy Cot)* Uy lov = S4V
= CU Ah
a0 Bed
524 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7.1G Use the differential equation approach to find i,(1) for
t > O in the circuit in Fig. P7.10 and plot the response
including the time interval just prior to opening the
switch, ©
50 pF r=0
PEs
= z ete
SK Sp AKO St, goa 12 ko
fot
Fa gh
Figure P7.70
SOLUTION: = -
* = &y = 6k
rie OT to roma bs iy Las rt.)
z = b> Ly Wty 3M
: PPE 4 “: ‘
Veloys tele = BFA _ av ZB, Cor)e Velo) tm
2a rls Bp
drt 0, veg ti karte, wo fF laze ie t lo Be gst
TES
wields, dUe y Ve
oO
at Cy read
: -th:
a, 7 where tr Kyprkpe TE
ct Eten)
yet, Ts Cl hme]: ass K ps0
7
1, Cot)s ~ Ue cot)
Ry ia
= -0.Smh =k +h Ko ~osmAa
ly bfx ~ oS 2 mal
ad
‘
i
(
r és 4 Zed,
——_s
L
aoe
By
J
i
ee
[a aon a ape
Chapter Seven: Firsi- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 525
7.17 Use the differential equation approach to find 7,(1) for
¢ > O inthe circuit in Fig. P7.11 and plot the response
including the time interval just prior to-opening the switch.
i=0 2k 2kO
Cy
C) ; “ys
fem
é s
12V
< a ye
BK S @, 3kO 4k 2
iol)
Figure P7.71
SOLUTION: ; a
' te . re 9 >
rm et ~ Pas ect ze ile
a 2 + = fb yp
2,3 Be way bye en gs Fas Oya) 2 dhe
1 ane nne bea WG
Yor By Abe = sn.
Be id
a
oo sty
TCA Chs BYSg Kye
Kea = Joa tl
Kev Bhp av
Fy tO hy
oy EO SD
bb th la Ze BO
|
Ghapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 527
7.13 Use the differential equation approach to find v,(1) for
¢ > OQ in the circuit in Fig. P7.13 and. plot the response
including the time interval just prior to opening the switch.
Figure P7.13
SOLUTION: _
Up fobs Ue fo) Re
hz rihy
3
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 529
ak
7.49 Use the differential equation approach to find (4) for
t => 0 in the network in Fig. P7.15.
Figure P7.15
SOLUTION: tee”: & fo7}e C4, = ea = 6 fat}
Plorist BT) = oA = ky tky
EL bdt Pp Ryo 202? Uy [B\ ven
at at” UE
4 ot
C2, thw => teh ods eed
RS
530 trwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7.76 Use the differential equation approach to find i(7) for
¢ > O in the circuit in Fig. P7.16 and plot the response
including the time interval just prior to switch movement.
Figure P7.46é
SOLUTION: ~
beon bbe) = lima = ier)
feet bs -l, = ~lamA
tre Ldt ‘ Pee G a dt fay yt.
Gt bt ¢ & + Gt oO
Pek the VE oy take ls G0
zB
. Lime)
be Utot}~% = -Iem& wt
a
~)0%t io
i lt) + lhe mA |
5s
|
Op remem ¥ f(y) :
° t - 3 q = a /
-s
i
a"
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 531
?.V% To the circuit in Fig. 7.17. find 7,(¢) fort > 0 using the
differential equation approach.
40 r= 60
t C} sel Aga
a Z £
Beg g, ¥
- = é
sav) p, 2120 ui
ig(d) tLe)
Figure P7177
SOLUTION: ~ ~
en OT tat = Lt. fey = Et Pe. Hl 8S.
yds ZA a ty iot'S
bd 2 Ug (Bre) Fee ye dt eB)
At A
,
te, tee Le
+ + &
ok
Ow
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 533
7.1% In the network in Fig. 7.19, find i,(7) for ¢ > 0 using
the differential equation approach. ©
60 r=0
—_ af he , a
IQ) fh #
2HE t 408 Or “120
Se L Ree
Figure P7.19
SOLUTION: é
wp
>
534 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7.2 Use the differential equation approach to find i(r) for
: > Q in the circuit. in Fig. P7.20 and plot the response
mcluding the time interval just prior to switch
movement, PS¥
3kO f= 0
O
%
ev) » 2K Chama
“O.2mH ~~
i(f)
Figure P7.20
SOLUTION:
trot bios Be 2m
= Ry
fone Zak
4s Ryd thd gt
to yo . tft
oe be :
Ce Vee O.! pes Kye #4, = mA
Kee Uiot\-G 26 .
ci) Cr
— a ‘
ile = mA | wo 4
i ——
536 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
Y.2e Use the differential equation approach to find i,(¢) for
> ( in the circuit in Fig. P7.22 and plot the response
including the time interval just, prior Lo opening the switch,
2H r=0
A XE
/
12¢ i & 20
Figure P7.22
SOLUTION:
sig tot 2a > oA
Lares i
Pgs Padiite
47,602 i ree
Kae Ty lot kya -& A
va CRY
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 537
7.23 Using the differential equation approach. find i,(t} for
f > O in the circuit in Fig. P7.23 and plot the response
including the time interval just prior to opening the switch,
ei 8
» S120
bes
etry
12V ©) °
g(t)
Figure P7.23
SOLUTION: By snadee Beanpr trad |
ie lO bre iods Gas) Ye.
, . “4 pz.
esol: ty (othe -G tet a- Z A C7
ve £ OF)
1
I
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits
Ym Use the differential equation approach to find i(t) for
t > Qin the circuit in Fig. P7.25 and plot the response
inchiding the time interval just prior to opening the switch.
5 kO \ T=0 2kO 1kO
fy 5 “fh z
ge i) 3 | bo
- : Sy .
(Hs mA ikX Se Soko © 1 kA
| 1mH
Figure P?7.25
SOLUTION:
bso thos Sma
trot: Plots blo) som A
pee: be Ul ven & Vie kde
[+ em ak
tr u_ Bt Pa
at dC fake ye
ef = -~ LFo
bee 2 + fee Ales rte] de (tar @Q\b
Rae 3m vs Eyt hye
Ys i (bg tla) _ gus Geo ka Ulor-& = SeA
Rae
irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7.28 Use the step-by-step technique to find 7,() for ¢ > 0 in
the network in Fig. P7.28.
ee
Sar SP
2KO AKO
PP Ad
a a, io]
wv 200 WF 9 BE 6KO
Figure P7.28
SOLUTION” = ve) = rue SO
Ai ak By am bage deinsaom > Fe D> 12 (Ban)
ty pe
£ a, bo7 =
an a ae Akio = ev
iy Lots lO AL, = ZS A Ky thy
§ fo)
de by hole Bef am A ak,
po Ryree
ToC Reg Regs Ry My phe
Vor O2b7 Ss
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 543
my
Y.ae Use the step-by-step method to find »,{7) fort > 0 in
the network in Fig. P7.29,
12 mA Gd g 26 kO BK S Volt)
Figure P7.29
SOLUTION wuss w+ ewe
tea PPT wt Vy, tole Teno? CER) 2 ev
=
we © an “ay os) ag
—
teot
— Pd i b Wy (oO = BE e lgtks,
ama) BF sw te Alor)
L. __t dt
4 sae
— rT Wy aden kK,
Me (oe) .e Uy le)
qd
me
4
oa
~
4
544 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7.00 Use the step-by-step method to find i,(¢) fort > O in
the circuit in Fig. P7.30.
4kQ 4ko)
mn ‘ p 200 we 5
i I “ t t 0
4 Pa | +
aay ©) r=a 3 ako BoD
| ig(t) _
Oo
Figure P7.30
SOLUTION: 7 faye ve “EE
thik +h €
: ey a
ao WY Mae Sa Vertg = 2ths nw BV
E eB Peoda = Bytes
zwv(Ce Bev. ° F4
bus o* / N's ige SF kyo Paks 2be
Sarees Poe Bi
z4v 4) . 7 mF a
Lop tee pig ha Ime kyr
Pr thy
ae =
hes
pope Ts Reg eye Be eye 4he
a Sp, ky Re tts,
i — ta OFS
%
poy —e
faF GP Seng = Pye Bets 5 38k
" __ “Rex e+
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 547
7.03 Find v(t) for: > 0 m the network in Fig. P7.33 using
the step-by-step method. ©&5
2kO x fs
AAS y O
Fi
SS 50 pF 24V ee S DKA
Sennen
+
Figure P7.32
SOLUTION: “4g @)e Kat et
tao dL ‘ (0 g0 % los Z24y
g ¥
+h
Ve
t)eav
cae
Ly
Zb= ty Co + teste) ~ (8g +24
” t (hyrhetly) = (re
i
i
|
2 = Uz (esr) v2¥e 0 ey
Uy by = ty Ceyeey Sein
4, =-f2 mA Vs Coty? ty ho
i
yy, lot) s FF Vo kth,
° Ww
Vy bO=o sk,
Win e43e — “| |
fo
a2
oa
4
2
° “
we
550 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7.36 Use the step-by-step technique to find v,(¢) for > 0 in
the circuit in Fig. P7.36,
% oO
50 pF volt}
¢ O
A Bs
6KO >
Figure P7.36
SOLUTION: 4, ct). Kae, ot
a Ye 5 :
Cee Ve lots 12h. ey :
a ate, :
RF / '
ae en Fue GYR = Shee :
Ae CO bP na kyle
2 Ay
Chapter Seven: Firsi- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 551
P.27 Find i,() for ¢ > 0 in the network in Fig. P7.37 using
the step-by-step method. ©©
‘ 12¥
AA Cr ie
2kO 4 n
200 pF
f=0
BS 2kO ee 2k
@ 2 4ko
5 | il
‘Figure P7.37
eR _
@
aigco ety = 1ehy y= yrdye aif
L Repnity
2
“ ] aie Gs BV
a5 BY ee
a a oa ine akte
les fore . 3. 88 mar Bt,
“Pe tRa
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 553
7.39 Use the step-by-step method to find i,(2) fort > 0 in
the circuit in Fig. P7.39.
S 6a ; 2H @) 24V
i | yee
ys
Figure P7.39
aD
AA
oo’
bod: 4g. +h
554 trwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E
7.40 Find i,(¢) for ¢ > 0 in the network in Fig. P7.40 using
the step-by-step method.
© zg <= 60 22S 62
Figure P7.40
SOLUTION: yc). wake TE
ge ‘
LI te Ke UAE 2 3
Tey Hh -
sa Tt tbo) : ,
LL Vd ye his}: hx 2 da
Ryrks
teot % Ltage
Ay — ame
r
ae aL io!
fn Ge Fe” |
Le ame
L, fo
2-4 2 GIG Cytol o= Ky
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 55
7A Find i,(1) for r > 0 in the network in Fig. P7.41 using
the step-by-step method. "=
Figure 7.41
SOLUTION: Las Belge ~ tA
Le TFs erg | ;
in CD at Vou avG al tg toes)
po i wl th
I (of = 0 ahyrk, Ly e)e12 2.dmde
Ee 4
-Z Surg it |
4 Hs Z24¢-2.¢e mitt |
|
ee
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 557
Use the step-by-step method to find v,(7) for ¢
the network in Fig. P7.43, PS¥
=> O in
ey an
60 4 .
7=0
2 2H Py = 20 Vo)
12V - |
2)
Figure P7.43
SOLUTION: ay se 4g ee
Cis 2 b= oO” bees
Al £5 [a — Ae
A rR, I + [ % Po alt
; = zw Ede (4) =S tector) 2s
4 ~~ ~~ Ry) 7
‘ aod — $5 ne) een
flee el 2A Uy Os 2 hg emt Vo (e032 0 2k
R; = ths :
Te
aye fe 1 : [ ot
Ri ah ~ “lg” ; S AJgs ~ we, v \
Reg? * Lo on
oo —
Lege Bahr = 2
558 irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 8/E i
7,44 Find i,(t) for ¢ > 0 in the network in Fig. P7.44 using
the step-by-step method.
12kO
Ae
ey
C 12mA = 6 KO
Figure P7.44
FION: . > ~~
SOLUTION. yp ree Kale
tao hese Saneag ten:
ae .
: “| Lg Cael n = dim dee i
be J@ dA
jd So, kp =O
1 Lot}=tmA pony
= Ky ty, Tae -4ma |
po -
Chapter Seven: First- and Second-Order Transient Circuits 559
7.45 Use the step-by-step tectmique to find v,(1) fort > 0 in
the circuit in Fig. P7.48.
oC
\°
a |
Figure P?_4§
SOLUTION: Vite Bre ~tfe
hye bo Hip 8 re Ry = @i4by> BL
BY Pek [7 .
de tLe “Exo "Ry 2.414
Perky
roe =
"& r een ,
Lid Bye) oP LOD] tye Be te) 28
yoo Y Oh
a ee. aby Zz
244 CO > as § te Vg « & ys
[. rag
Netord= 2.41 = TLL4V
= iy eke