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Electrodynamics Midterm Exam, Autumn 2004 - Electrostatics, Exams of Electromagnetism and Electromagnetic Fields Theory

The first midterm exam for the electrodynamics course (physics 321) held in autumn 2004. The exam covers the general theorem of electrostatics, a nonconducting sphere, a circle with a fixed line charge density, and a particle near a grounded metal surface. Questions include stating relationships between charge density and electric potential, finding electric fields, potential energies, and forces.

Typology: Exams

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 03/10/2009

koofers-user-8
koofers-user-8 🇺🇸

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Download Electrodynamics Midterm Exam, Autumn 2004 - Electrostatics and more Exams Electromagnetism and Electromagnetic Fields Theory in PDF only on Docsity! Page 1 Name _______________________________ Electrodynamics, Physics 321 First midterm 8.20 am, November 1, 2004 Autumn 2004 Instructor: David Cobden You have 60 minutes. End on the buzzer at 9.20. Answer all 13 questions. Write your name on every page and your ID on the first page. Write all your working on these question sheets. Use this cover page for extra working (you might get credit for it.) It is important to show your calculation or derivation. You won’t get full marks just for stating the correct answer if you don’t show how you get it. Watch the blackboard for corrections or clarifications during the exam. This is a closed book exam. No notes allowed. No calculators! This exam contains 100 points, divided into four sections (one per page) each worth 25 points. Be sure to attempt all the questions, and spend no more than 15 minutes on each section before moving on! Do not turn this page until I say ‘go’! Page 2 Name _______________________________ Page 5 Name _______________________________ III. A circle of radius R has a fixed line charge density λ along its circumference. Take it to lie in the plane z = 0 centered on the z axis. 7. [15] Find the electrostatic potential V(z) along the axis. Indicate your choice of a reference. Show that its form in the limit of large z is what you would expect. 8. [10] A particle of charge q and mass m moves freely along the axis, subject only to electrostatic forces, and has velocity v0 just when it passes through the center of the circle (ie, the origin). Find an expression for its velocity as a function of z. Page 6 Name _______________________________ IV. A particle with positive charge q is located a distance D from the flat surface of a large piece of metal which is grounded (ie, V = 0 on the metal). 9. [6] Sketch the electric field (solid lines) and equipotential surfaces (dashed). 10. [3] State the relationship between the electric field and the surface charge density σ on the metal. 11. [7] What is the force exerted on the particle? Indicate the key principles at work. 12. [4] By how much does the force on the particle change if the potential of the metal is increased to V0 by connecting it to a battery? 13. [5] If the particle were replaced by a charged wire, oriented parallel to the surface, having the same total charge q at the same distance D from the surface, would the force on the wire be greater than, equal to, or less than the force on the point particle? (A sketch might help you decide). • q D End
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