Insurance Contracts and Coverages, Exams of Nursing

Download Insurance Contracts and Coverages and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Florida Claims Adjuster Exam Frank owned a home that was destroyed by a hurricane. Both ABC and XYZ Banks were listed as additional interests on his homeowner policy. The insurance company will make a payment to: A. The first mortgagee, ABC B. The Insured C. Jointly to ABC and XYZ D. All listed interests - ✔D. All listed interests Remember that the insurer is not responsible to know the degrees of interest. In the event of a loss, one payment is made by the insurer and it is up to the additional interests on working out their share. Insurance applies separately to each insured as if other insureds did not exist. This is defined as: A. Severability B. Conditional C. Warranty D. None of the above - ✔A. Severability Property insurance policies usually contain a(n) __________ clause, stating the insured cannot dump damaged property on the insurer and demand its full value: A. Pro Rata B. Abandonment C. Liberalization D. All of the above - ✔B. Abandonment A(n) __________ is one wherein economic loss would be suffered from an adverse happening to the subject: A. Conditional Contract B. Personal Contract C. Economic Contract D. Insurable Interest - ✔D. Insurable Interest States that if the insurer adopts a revision which would broaden coverage without additional premium within some period of time prior to the policy period or during the policy period, the insured receives the benefit of such broadened coverage. A. Cancellation Clause B. Policy Period C. Pro Rata D. Liberalization - ✔D. Liberalization The time frame is typically 60 days. The __________ states that when there is an unbroken connection between an occurrence and damage that grows out of the occurrence, then the resultant damage is all a part of the occurrence. A. Doctrine of Proximate Cause B. Doctrine of Perils & Hazards C. Insurance Policy Handbook D. Doctrine of Property Insurance - ✔A. Doctrine of Proximate Cause For example, if a property insurance policy covers the peril of fire but further damage is caused by smoke, water used to extinguish, and the process of moving property away - fire is considered to be the *proximate cause* of all of the damage. The Loss Settlement Valuation that subtracts an allowance for depreciation is defined as? A. Actual Cash Value B. Replacement Cost C. "Old for New" D. None of the Above - ✔A. Actual Cash Value A policy condition, either based on information in the insured's application or inserted by the insurer, is defined as: A. Warranty B. Misrepresentation C. Concealment D. None of the Above - ✔A. Warranty The following are basic characteristics of a property or liability insurance contract, except: A. Personal Contract B. Conditional Contract C. Loss of Settlement Contract D. Contract of Adhesion - ✔C. Loss of Settlement Contract The Insurer's responsibility to pay for a property loss may be conditioned on the insured having used reasonable means to avoid the loss, to protect the property against further loss, and to give the insurer proof of the loss is defined as? A. Conditional Contract B. Adhesion Contract C. Indemnity Contract D. All of the Above - ✔A. Conditional Contract "may be conditioned" Which of the following is not one of the "Thresholds" in the "No-Fault" law? A. Death of the Insured B. Temporary Injury of the Insured C. A permanent loss of a bodily function D. Permanent scarring on the face of the insured - ✔B. Temporary Injury of the Insured D. Additional Insured Clause - ✔B. Mortgagee Clause Mortgagee - Homeowner's policy Loss Payee - Automobile policy Which of the following forms is "all-risk" on the dwelling policy? A. DP-1, or the Basic Form B. DP-2, or the Broad C. DP-3, or the Special Form D. None of the Above - ✔C. DP-3, or the Special Form When the basic liability limits provided by the policy are insufficient for an insureds needs, two coverage forms are used to provide the additional amounts of coverage: A. Excess Liability B. Umbrella C. Both A & B D. None of the Above - ✔C. Both A & B Which of the following is not covered under Coverage C, Personal Property? A. A fire breaks out in the residence and an overnight guest loses his clothes in the fire B. A fish dies because he has been left alone for a week without food C. The insureds daughters tennis racket is stolen from her locker D. The insureds suitcase and clothing, valued at $1,500, are stolen from his hotel - ✔B. A fish dies because he has been left alone for a week without food Animals are listed as an "exclusion" under a Homeowner's policy. All of the following are eligible for a Homeowner's Policy, except? A. An apartment tenant B. A condominium owner C. Four-family dwelling owner-occupant D. A business condo owned by a local insurance company - ✔D. A business condo owned by a local insurance company Commercial property is not eligible for a Homeowner's policy. Which of the following are characteristics of Homeowner's Insurance? A. Protects against economic loss to residences and household property and legal liabilities B. Owner-occupants of 1-4 family dwellings C. Renters who maintain residential occupancy in any type of building D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above Also included: personal, non-business risk, no more than 2 roomers/boarders, condominium unit owners and cooperative apartment occupants Jeremy owns a home that is recently damaged due to a hurricane. The repair estimate is averaged at $25,000 and Jeremy decides to stay in a hotel because most of the damage is to his bedroom and kitchen. Under a Homeowner's Policy, what coverage will pay for the hotel room bill? A. Fair Rental Value B. Value Obligation C. Loss of Use D. Insurers Duties - ✔C. Loss of Use The insurer will pay any necessary and reasonable expenses associated with a daily living routine. An insured who wishes to purchase flood insurance, but is located in a moderate or low risk flood zone may do so by purchasing a: A. Preferred Risk Flood Policy B. Standard Flood Policy C. Universal Flood Insurance D. None of the Above - ✔A. Preferred Risk Flood Policy Although Flood Insurance is provided by the Federal Government, those who are not in a "flood zone" may purchase a preferred risk policy to cover them for a flood claim. Used only for Commercial Condominiums, it covers the unit-owners business personal property and the personal property of others in the insured's care, custody or control: A. Condominium Dwelling Form B. Personal Condominium Unit Owners Form C. Condominium Unit Owners Form D. None of the Above - ✔C. Condominium Unit Owners Form Does not cover buildings since coverage would typically be provided under the Condo Association coverage form issued. The Commercial Property Contract includes all of the following, except: A. Common Policy Conditions B. Commercial Property Conditions C. Coverage Form D. Commercial Loss Schedule - ✔D. Commercial Loss Schedule Also included: Declarations, Causes of Loss Form, Endorsements Insures a condominium association against direct physical loss or damage to buildings, business personal property and personal property of others in the care, custody or control of the association and located at the premises: A. Condominium Association Form B. Condominium Unit Owners Form C. Condominium Insured Owner Form D. None of the Above - ✔A. Condominium Association Form This, along with Condo Unit Owners Form, is located under Condo Coverage. Sometimes referred to as commercial fire and allied lines, this is the form of insurance that covers direct and indirect losses related to properties other than one-to-four family dwellings and farm properties: A. Business Property Insurance B. Building Property Insurance C. Commercial Property Insurance D. None of the Above - ✔C. Commercial Property Insurance (the question is the definition for this term) Under Commercial Property Policies, Florida law requires an insurer to give the insured at least __________days advance written notice of non-renewal. A. 25 B. 90 C. 45 D. None of the Above - ✔C. 45 Also, notice must state reasons the policy is not to be renewed. When a business's personal property values fluctuate, a single, fixed amount of insurance could produce either over- or under-insurance at any given time. With this option, the limit of coverage is set at an amount somewhat higher than expected peak values. A. Value Reporting B. Replacement Cost C. Agreed Value D. None of the Above - ✔A. Value Reporting Replacement Cost is incorrect b/c it calculates monetary value of one's personal property Liberalization states, "The insured gets the benefit of any broadened coverage if the company, within __________ days of inception, adopts a form revision that is broader and without increase in premium." A. 10 days B. 55 days C. 65 days D. 45 days - ✔D. 45 days Used to cover buildings in the course of construction: A. Builders Risk Policy B. Builders Replacement Policy C. Construction Replacement Policy D. None of the Above - ✔A. Builders Risk Policy Includes: structure being built (including foundations), fixtures and machinery, equipment to service building, owned materials and supplies used for construction. Temporary structures built or assembled on site are also included if not covered by insurance. First developed as an extension of Ocean Marine coverage, to provide coverage for cargo traveling over land, instead of by sea. A. Commercial Inland Marine Coverage B. Personal Inland Marine Coverage C. Ocean Commercial Coverage B. Claims-Made Form C. Premises and Operations Exposure D. None of the Above - ✔A. Occurrence Form vs. Claims-Made: applies only to BI or PD occurring on or after retroactive date for which claim is received/recorded during policy period Applies only to a BI or PD which occurs on or after the retroactive date, and for which the claim is received or recorded by an insured or the company during the policy period: A. Occurrence B. Claims-Made C. Operations Completed D. None of the Above - ✔B. Claims-Made Retroactive date is stated in Declarations and will normally be same date as issuing company's first claims-made effective date for insured. All of the following are components of Workers Compensation, except: A. Up to $750,000 in Death Benefits B. Reimbursement for Medical Expenses incurred C. Reimbursement for lost wages on percentage basis D. Funeral costs up to $7,500 - ✔A. Up to $750,000 in Death Benefits Compensation for death is payable if death results within one year of an accident or if it follows disability within five years of accident. The following are classes of disability, except: A. Permanent Total B. Temporary Total C. Permanent Impairment D. Temporary Full - ✔D. Temporary Full Also included: Temporary Partial The measure to determine disability benefits is the __________ of the employee at the time of injury: A. Average Monthly Wage B. Average Weekly Wage C. Average Daily Wage D. Income Estimate - ✔B. Average Weekly Wage Disability - incapacity due to injury to earn same or any other employment wages that employee was receiving at time of injury. Mandatory for risks exceeding certain annual premiums, recognizes the prior loss experience of the risk and applies either a debit for unfavorable experience or a credit for better-than-expected loss results. This is defined as: A. The Experience Rating Plan B. The Retrospective Rating Plan C. The Risk Plan D. None of the Above - ✔A. The Experience Rating Plan This, along with Retrospective Rating Plan, is a manual rating process until premiums reach a certain level. Under workers compensations, a rate is charged for every __________ of payroll to employees. A. $100 B. $1,000 C. $10 D. $500 - ✔A. $100 The National Council on Compensation Insurance enforces this rating. Under Workers Compensation, Part Four Your Duties if Injuries Occur, an employer is required to: A. Provide the names/addresses of injured persons and witnesses B. Promptly provide any legal papers C. Cooperate and assist as insurer requests D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above Also included: immediate contact with insurer, providing immediate medical or other services, do nothing to interfere with insured's right of recovery, make no voluntary payments or assume any obligation except at employer's own cost. Under Workers Compensation, Employers Liability includes: A. Claims by others for the liabilities to insureds employees B. Claims by relatives of injured employees for consequential damages C. Claims made by employees that are not subject to Workers Comp Laws D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above Samantha eats uncooked chicken at a local barbecue joint and becomes violently ill. Which of the following workers compensation benefits would pay for this occurrence? A. A products and completed operations form B. A premises and operations form C. An owners and contractors protective liability form D. None of the Above - ✔D. None of the Above Samantha is not an employee of the barbecue joint; Workers Comp does not apply. An optional alternative providing for adjustment of premium after expiration, based on a guaranteed basic premium to the insurer to which is added the actual losses incurred by the insured. This is defined as: A. Cost-Plus Rating Plan B. Experience Rating Plan C. Retrospective Rating Plan D. None of the Above - ✔C. Retrospective Rating Plan Often referred to as Cost-Plus Programs Under Employer's Liability, the minimum limits of liability are: A. 100/100/500 B. 100/500/1000 C. 500/100/500 D. 100/500 - ✔A. 100/100/500 $100,000 for all claims in each accident $100,000 per employee for disease $500,000 for all disease claims Under Inside The Premises - Robbery or Safe Burglary of Personal Property, a special limit of __________ per occurrence applies to articles whose principal value is precious metals, precious or semiprecious stones, pearls or furs, and to the physical or intrinsic value of manuscripts, drawings or records: A. $1,000 B. $2,000 C. $4,000 D. $5,000 - ✔D. $5,000 Under Crime Insurance, losses must be discovered within 1 year. This is defined as: A. The Discovery Period B. The Loss Sustained Period C. The Open Period D. All of the Above - ✔A. The Discovery Period Crime Insurance is _________ over any other Insurance coverage. A. Primary B. Secondary C. Excess D. Recess - ✔C. Excess A situation may arise where another form of insurance will pay claim - that insurance would be primary. Cover only losses that both occurred and were discovered during the policy period, or within one year of its expiration. This is defined as: A. Discovery B. Loss Sustained C. Sustained Loss D. None of the Above - ✔B. Loss Sustained One exception to the rule is that Loss Sustained forms will also cover losses that occurred under previous (expired) crime policies and that were discovered during current policy year, as long as crime coverage had continued w/o interruption Any loss discovered during the policy period or within 60 days after its expiration (one year after expiration for losses connected with employee benefit plans) is covered regardless of when it occurred. This is defined as: A. Loss Sustained B. Valuation C. Discovery May act as part of the bonding party and agrees to reimburse the surety for any loss it may suffer from having bonded the principal: A. Indemnitor B. Surety C. Obligee D. None of the Above - ✔A. Indemnitor Known as "fourth party", may put up collateral Which of the following are parties to a Bond? A. Principal B. Obligee C. Surety D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above Principal - undertakes to perform/fulfill Obligee - guaranteed principal will perform Surety - guarantees performance *Indemnitor - may act as additional party; agrees to reimburse surety for any loss This type of bond covers streets, sidealks, sewers, etc.: A. Sidewalk B. Subdivision C. Supply D. None of the Above - ✔B. Subdivision Falls under Maintenance Bond When a person has lost stock certificates, bonds or similar instruments, a bond is generally required by the issuing company to reissue the document. This is known as a: A. Public Official Bond B. Lost Instrument Bond C. Public Instrument Bond D. None of the Above - ✔B. Lost Instrument Bond Also guarantees to save issuer from any loss growing out of lost instrument A __________ is a selected group of hospitals and medical practitioners in a given area who have joined together in an effort to reduce medical costs. A. HMO B. Major Medical Insurance C. Coinsurance D. PPO - ✔D. PPO Most plans provide that emergency treatment will be paid even if treated party does not go to service provider on approved list. Define the coverage that pays a flat amount per day for hospitalization, regardless of expenses or other insurance: A. Hospitilization B. Hospital Indemnity C. Hospital Services D. All of the Above - ✔B. Hospital Indemnity This optional provision states that if the insured becomes totally disabled, premiums are waived but the coverage remains in force: A. Waiver of Subrogation B. Waiver of Premium C. Waiver of Value D. None of the Above - ✔B. Waiver of Premium "premiums are waived" Provides coverage for expenses, including loss of income, arising from an accident. This is defined as? A. Accident Insurance B. Hospitilization C. Hospital Pay D. None of the Above - ✔A. Accident Insurance Typical exclusions would be: hernia, war, disease and bacterial infections, suicide attempts, air travel injuries, accidents while committing felony, accidents while under the influence This type of provision states the insurer can refuse to renew the policy only under certain conditions. The policy must state the conditions under which the policy will not be renewed. This is defined as? A. Conditionally Renewable B. Guaranteed Renewable C. Optionally Renewable D. None of the Above - ✔A. Conditionally Renewable vs. Optionally: company may not cancel during term but reserves right to non-renew upon expiration vs. Guaranteed: insurer required to renew policy at stated age (typically 65); company reserves right to increase premium The coverage that is intended to afford protection against catastrophic losses is defined as? A. Major Medical B. HMO C. PPO D. None of the Above - ✔A. Major Medical Some forms designed to supplement basic policies; others provide both basic and catastrophic coverage A policy may contain a provision which states a period of time between issuance and acceptance before sickness benefits begin. This is defined as: A. Waiting Period B. Elimination Period C. Both A & B D. None of the Above - ✔C. Both A & B This helps keep premiums reasonable by eliminating chance of persons buying coverage only when they are sick Characteristics of an HMO plan usually include: A. Small of non-existent Deductibles B. Fewer Exclusions C. Insurance services to members through employed physicians D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above Also included: broad coverage, coinsurance provisions Provides indemnification to the insured for basic hospitalization of room and board in the hospital, nursing care, laboratory fees, operating room, medical supplies, etc. This is defined as? A. Hospitalization Expense B. Hospital Indemnity C. Accident Policy D. All of the Above - ✔A. Hospitalization Expense Associated with a daily limit, not to exceed specified maximum A(n) __________ provides comprehensive health services to its members for a prepaid fixed fee, equivalent to an insurance premium. A. HMO B. PPO C. Major Medical Plan D. All of the Above - ✔A. HMO Referred to as an emerging and increasingly important non-insurance alternative to dealing with risk of health care costs Established in 1973, this association was created for applicants who are unable to obtain insurance in the private market: A. FWCJUA B. FWUA C. Citizens D. FRPCJUA E. FAJUA - ✔E. FAJUA In 2002, the Florida Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association (FRPCJUA) and the Florida Windstorm Joint Underwriting Association (FWUA), were combined to create: A. FWCJUA B. FWUA C. Citizens D. FRPCJUA E. FAJUA - ✔C. Citizens Commonly referred to as claims auditor Establishing a dollar value on a claim is defined as: A. Negotiation B. Evaluation C. Adjusting D. None of the Above - ✔B. Evaluation For bodily injury and uninsured motorist claims, a settlement range will be set rather than a single dollar amount Damaged property that may be retrieved, reconditioned and sold to reduce an insured loss is defined as: A. Junk B. Salvage C. Covered Property D. Peril - ✔B. Salvage Efficient disposal of salvage reduces amount of loss to either insured or insurer The voluntary or intentional relinquishment of a known right is defined as a(n): A. Waiver B. Estoppel C. Avoidance of Performance D. None of the Above - ✔A. Waiver The law recognizes two types: express and implied. The principle of utmost good faith on which an insurance contract is based places serious responsibilities on the claims adjuster in regards to: A. Conduct B. Work Habits C. Claim Handling Activites D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above The adjusters basic activities in claims handling are: A. Investigation B. Evaluation C. Negotiation D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above Investigation - establish coverage, determine liability, verify damages qualify Evaluation - determine fair payment in accordance with contract and law Negotiation - settlement based on facts discovered during evaluation Under the Florida Unfair Insurance Trade Practices Act, penalties are provided for misrepresentation of business practices, which include all of the following except: A. Failing to act promptly B. Failure to explain claim denials in writing C. Denying claims with reasonable investigation D. Failure to maintain complaint handling procedures - ✔C. Denying claims with reasonable investigation An adjuster who represents the financial interests of the insured named in the policy is defined as a(n): A. Public Adjuster B. Bureau Adjuster C. Fee Adjuster D. Independent Adjuster - ✔A. Public Adjuster When investigating liability insurance claims, which of the following three major elements are determined: A. Coverage B. Liability C. Damages D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above A relationship that requires maintenance of a high degree of fidelity and loyalty to the interests of the principal, whether or not the adjuster is a direct employee is defined as: A. Fiduciary B. Estoppel C. Public D. None of the Above - ✔A. Fiduciary Should always be maintained whether or not the adjuster is a direct employee An adjuster who is self employed and not affiliated with either insurers or bureaus is defined as a(n): A. Fee Adjuster B. Public Adjuster C. Bureau Adjuster D. Independent Adjuster - ✔D. Independent Adjuster The adjuster's investigation may include all of the following except: A. Verification of Bills and Estimates B. Photographs C. Witness Canvasses D. Policy Cancellation - ✔D. Policy Cancellation The assertion of an alleged legal right against an insurer, which carries with it a demand for appropriate relief, is defined as: A. Adjustment B. Summons C. Claim D. None of the Above - ✔C. Claim Relieving the financial burden on the claimant by making certain payments to the claimant even before the claim can be negotiated is defined as: A. Advanced Payment B. Full Release Settlement C. Non-Advanced Payment D. Scheduled Payment - ✔A. Advanced Payment The process of disposing of an insurance claim is defined as: A. Adjusting B. Claims Management C. Adjustment D. None of the Above - ✔A. Adjusting Also "the negotiation period that results in an agreement" All of the following are requirements for the "Code of Ethics," except: A. Adjusters should not give legal advice B. Adjusters may negotiate with a claimant who is represented by an attorney C. A witness who requests a copy of a statement given must be provided with one D. Adjusters will keep an unprejudiced and open mind - ✔B. Adjusters may negotiate with a claimant who is represented by an attorney Adjusters MAY NOT. Bad, adjuster, bad! A written statement given by the insured to the insurer acknowledging that money received in the settlement of damages is received, not as a final payment, but as an advance pending an outcome of a claim against the person responsible for the damage. This is defined as a(n): A. Loan Receipt B. Subrogation Loan C. Full Release Statement D. Partial Release Statement - ✔A. Loan Receipt Enables insurer to bring an action for recovery against a third party Duties and functions of the Department of Financial Services include all of the following except: A. Approve the issuance of licenses B. Rating and underwriting rules C. Claims Supervision D. Investigate charges of unethical behavoir - ✔B. Rating and underwriting rules An adjuster who is a salaried employee under the supervision of the home, branch, or regional claims department of insurers is defined as a(n): A. Company or Staff Adjuster B. Fee Adjuster C. Public Adjuster D. Bureau Adjuster - ✔A. Company or Staff Adjuster C. Limited Customer Service Representative D. Limited Customer Service Agent - ✔C. Limited Customer Service Representative An individual representing an insurer as to life insurance and annuity contracts, including agents appointed to transact life insurance, fixed-dollar annuities, or variable contracts by the same insurer is defined as: A. Life Agent B. Life Representative C. General Lines Agent D. None of the Above - ✔A. Life Agent Charging an applicant for a specific ancillary coverage or product, in addition to the cost of the insurance coverage provided for, without the informed consent of the applicant is a practice of: A. Churning B. Sliding C. Soliciting D. None of the Above - ✔B. Sliding Which of the following are reasons for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license or appointment? A. Lack of Qualifications B. Failure to Pass State Examinations C. Fraudulent or Dishonest Practices D. All of the Above - ✔D. All of the Above Every licensee shall notify the department, in writing, after a change of name, residence address, principal business street address and/or mailing address within how many days? A. 60 B. 30 C. 15 D. 90 - ✔B. 30 An agent who transacts any one or more of the following types of insurance: Property, Casualty, Surety, Marine, and Health is defined as a(n): A. Customer Service Representative B. Adjuster C. Health Agent D. General Lines Agent - ✔D. General Lines Agent An agent representing a health maintenance organization, or as to health insurance only, an insurer transacting health insurance is defined as a(n): A. Health Agent B. Health Representative C. HMO Agent D. None of the Above - ✔A. Health Agent An applicant for a temporary license must be: A. A natural person at least 18 years of age B. A US citizen or legal alien who possesses work authorization C. Both A & B D. None of the Above - ✔C. Both A & B One who is duly authorized by a subsisting certificate of authority issued by the department to transact insurance in this state. This is defined as a(n): A. Unauthorized B. Certified C. Domiciled Insurer D. Authorized - ✔D. Authorized Actual Cash Value - ✔Replacement cost minus depreciation Subrogation - ✔When an insured has a right to collect damages from another party but elects to claim damages under his/her insurance policy; rights transfer to the insurer Loss Payee Clause - ✔Provides, in event of payment being made under the policy in relation to insured risk, that payment will be made to a third party rather than the beneficiary Mortgagee Clause - ✔Protects a lender who has an insurable interest in a home Grants special protection for the interest of a mortgage named in the policy; setting up a separate content between insurer and mortgagee Liability - ✔Negligence of the insured Other Structures - ✔Homeowner's Policy, covers items not permanently attached to main dwelling (shed, fence, etc.) Commercial Inland Marine - ✔Identifies risks which are eligible for either ocean or inland marine insurance Developed as extension to Ocean Marine coverage to provide coverage for cargo traveling over land instead of by sea Umbrella Policy - ✔Covers much higher limit and goes above/beyond claims directly relating to home and auto; protects assets from unforeseen events Known Loss - ✔Prevents insured from coverage if insured knew the loss was probable at time of contract Commercial Property Insurance - ✔Sometimes referred to as Commercial Fire and Allied Lines; Covers direct and indirect losses related to properties other than 1-4 family dwelling and farm properties Value Reporting - ✔Limit of coverage set at an amount higher than expected peak values Employee Theft - ✔Provides coverage for loss or damage to money, securities, and other property resulting from theft committed by an employee Bid - ✔Form of bond required to accompany a bid for a contract which will require that successful bidder furnish further bond if awarded job. Agreement to fulfill a contractual obligation used frequently in construction and supplying goods PPO - ✔(Preferred Provider Organization) Selected group of hospitals and medical practitioners in given area who have joined together in an effort to reduce medical costs HMO (pre-paid fixed fee) - ✔(Health Maintenance Organization) Provides comprehensive health services to its members for a prepaid fixed fee equivalent to an insurance premium Domestic - ✔Insurer formed under laws of this state Foreign - ✔Insurer formed under laws of another state, district territory, or commonwealth of U.S. Alien - ✔Insurer other than domestic or foreign (outside U.S.) Sliding - ✔Selling an item and stating that it is required by law Waiver - ✔Voluntary relinquishment or surrender of some right or privilege Fiduciary - ✔A relationship that requires maintenance of a high degree of fidelity and loyalty to the interests of the principal, whether or not the adjuster is a direct employee Evaluation - ✔Establishing a dollar value on a claim. Determines the fair payment in accordance with the contract and applicable law Negotiation - ✔A quality settlement based on facts discovered during the evaluation process Example: Joe is seriously injured in an accident and incurs $50,000 in medical bills. He passes away a few days later. PIP would pay its maximum amount of $10,000 and, in addition, pay an extra $5,000 for death benefit. Who administers the Financial Responsibility Law? - ✔The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles What are the characteristics of a Homeowner's policy? - ✔-protects against economic loss to residence and household property and legal liabilities -owner/occupants of 1-4 family dwellings -renters who maintain residential occupancy in any type of building -other structures (not permanently attached) What are the benefits under the Workers Compensation Law? - ✔-Medical Expenses: needed medical treatment with no dollar limit -Disability Benefits: compensation for wage loss -Death Benefits: if death results within one year of accident or, if it follow continuous disability, within five years after the accident What are the requirements for continuing education for a 6-20 license? - ✔A licensed General Lines Claims Adjuster is required to complete 24 hours of education every 2 years. Who might have an insurable interest in a property? - ✔Anyone who would suffer an economic loss from an adverse happening to the property What do the Declarations of a policy outline? - ✔The declarations identifies the named insured and address, states the policy period and premium and miscellaneous information about the insured, and specifies the limits of coverage that apply Which parties are associated with a bond? - ✔-Principal: one who undertakes to perform, fulfill a contract, or meet an obligation -Obligee: one who is guaranteed that the principal will perform -Surety (Bonding Company): guarantees performance -Indemnitor: may act as additional party at times; agrees to reimburse the surety for any loss it may suffer from having bonded the principal What are the features of Major Medical Insurance? - ✔Major Medical Insurance is intended to afford protection against catastrophic losses. Some forms are designated to supplement basic hospital/surgical policies; others intend to provide both basic and catastrophic coverage These policies are characterized by a deductible, high maximum limit, and percentage participation or coinsurance. It may contain internal limits for hospital daily room charge and surgical services. What associations make up Citizens Property and Insurance? - ✔Florida Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association (FRPCJUA) and Florida Windstorm Joint Underwriting Association (FWUA) What are the characteristics of a Personal Automobile Policy Declaration page? - ✔Liability (bodily injury), property damage, uninsured motorist, medical payments, PIP, collision deductible, comprehensive deductible, towing coverage, and rental coverage What are some examples of transacting insurance? - ✔1. solicitation and inducement 2. preliminary negotiations 3. effectuation of a contract of insurance 4. transaction of matters subsequent to effectuation of contract of insurance 5. mailing or otherwise delivering written solicitation to any person in this state by an insurer or any person acting on their behalf for fee or compensation What is the website for the Florida Department of Financial Services? - ✔www.myfloridacfo.com What are the thresholds of the No-Fault Law? - ✔(1) Significant and permanent loss of a bodily function, or (2) Permanent injury other than scarring and disfigurement, or (3) Significant and permanent scarring or disfigurement, or (4) Death. What is the Florida Unfair Insurance Trade Practices Act? - ✔Under this Act, penalties are provided for misrepresentation of business practices including: -Failing to act promptly -Failure to affirm or deny a claim when an insured is entitled thereto -Failure to explain claim denials in writing -Failure to maintain complaint-handling procedures, such as keeping accurate records of complaints What perils are covered by Comprehensive Coverage? Does the deductible apply to them all? - ✔Comprehensive Coverage applies to damage not caused by collision (an animal runs into your vehicle, hail damages your hood, glass claims, etc.) In Florida, windshields are replaced for free and you ARE NOT responsible for paying a deductible. What is the time frame for a Non-Renewable Temporary License? - ✔A period not to exceed 6 months What types of insurance licenses are offered by the Department and how do they differ? - ✔1. General Lines Agent 2-20: licensed to write property/casualty, surety or health insurance. 2. Customer Representative 4-40: must be licensed, appointed by a General Lines Agent and may assist in transactions in the OFFICE ONLY 3. Limited Customer Representative 4-42: must be licensed, appointed by a General Lines Agent and transact AUTO insurance in the OFFICE ONLY. 4. All Lines Claims Adjuster 6-20: investigates, Evaluates and Negotiates Claims What are some reasons for suspension, revocation, or termination of a license? - ✔1. Transacting insurance outside of scope of one's license ►For example, an individual cannot sell life insurance if he or she has a Customer Service license but has not obtained a life license. 2. Misrepresentation or Fraud. 3. Participating in unfair methods of competition. ►Using discriminatory practices, making false entries on an insurance application or defaming others. 4. Sliding: Selling an item and stating that it is required by law (when it is not). 5. Demonstration of unworthiness or lack of fitness. 6. Misappropriation of funds. 7. Failure to inform Department of Financial Services, within 30 days, after pleading guilty or no contest to a felony. Compare/contrast different types of adjusters. - ✔1. Independent Adjuster - self- employed and not affiliated with either insurers or bureaus 2. Company/Staff Adjuster - salaried employee under supervision of home, branch, regional claims department of insurers 3. Public Adjuster - represents the financial interests of the insured named in the policy 4. Claims Adjuster - one who is involved in the investigation, adjustment, negotiation and/or trial preparations of claims arising under insurance policies 5. Bureau Adjuster - agent of adjustment bureau which serves multiple company clients *Independent and Bureau are both "Fee Adjusters" What is an Insurance Contract? - ✔Insurance is a contract whereby one undertakes to indemnify another or pay or allow a specified amount or a determinable benefit upon determinable contingencies What are the components that make up the investigation process? - ✔Inquiry, verification, comparison What are the Code of Ethics for adjusters? - ✔Formal rules which impact on adjuster practices 1. Adjusters may not directly negotiate with a claimant who is represented by an attorney. 2. In interviewing witnesses, adjusters must avoid any actions tending to induce a suppression or deviation from the truth. A witness who requests a copy of a statement given must be provided with a copy.