FLSE 1 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update, Exams of Advanced Education

Download FLSE 1 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! FLSE 1 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update In what year were Boston, Massachusetts building codes changed to require more fire-resistant building materials? A) 1679 B) 1779 C) 1879 D) 1979 - Correct Answer-A) 1679 Which of the following "five Es of Prevention" is an intervention used to change structures, products, and processes through the use of technology, materials, construction, and environmental change? A) Economics B) Engineering C) Enforcement D) Education - Correct Answer-B) Engineering Which of the following "five Es of Prevention" is the creation and adoption of codes, ordinances, and requirements for compliance? A) Economics B) Engineering C) Enforcement D) Education - Correct Answer-C) Enforcement Which of the following "five Es of Prevention" is the process of preventing or altering specific unsafe attitudes, behaviors, and conditions? A) Economics B) Engineering C) Enforcement D) Education - Correct Answer-D) Education Which of the following historical fires has its anniversary marked by Fire Prevention Week? D) alertness - Correct Answer-A) evacuation What is the term for the behavior exhibited when conditions, such as emergency exit signs, are repeatedly encountered and occupants learn to ignore them? A) Learned evacuation B) Learned irrelevance C) Learned alertness D) Learned blindness - Correct Answer-B) Learned irrelevance The time between the recognition of the cue that an emergency is occurring to the moment the occupants actually begin to evacuate is known as: A) elapsed time B) alarm time C) pre-movement time D) response time - Correct Answer-C) pre-movement time Any unintentional or intentional damage to the body resulting from acute exposure to thermal, mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy or from the absence of such essentials as heat or oxygen is known as a(n): A) accident B) mishap C) damage D) injury - Correct Answer-D) injury Which of the following phases of injury prevention involves efforts focused on stopping an injury before it occurs? A) Primary prevention B) Secondary prevention C) Tertiary prevention D) Ancillary prevention - Correct Answer-A) Primary prevention Which of the following phases of injury prevention involves efforts implemented to reduce the seriousness of an injury once it occurs? A) Primary prevention B) Secondary prevention C) Tertiary prevention D) Ancillary prevention - Correct Answer-B) Secondary prevention Which of the following phases of injury prevention involves medical treatment and rehabilitation to reduce the disability immediately after an injury occurs? A) Primary prevention B) Secondary prevention C) Tertiary prevention D) Ancillary prevention - Correct Answer-C) Tertiary prevention What national program was introduced in 1998 with the goal of integrating interactive injury prevention lessons with the school curriculum for children ages 3 to 14 years? A) National Safe Kids Campaign A) Identify risks B) Prioritize risks C) Develop strategies D) Develop tactics - Correct Answer-A) Identify risks ____________ is a chemical chain reaction that includes a self- sustaining rapid oxidation of a fuel accompanied by the release of heat and light. A) Fire B) Rust C) Corrosion D) Exothermic - Correct Answer-A) Fire In the combustion process, heat is energy and can be chemical, mechanical, electrical, or ___________ in origin. A) organic B) nuclear C) biological D) inorganic - Correct Answer-B) nuclear In the combustion process, fuel is the material being burned in the combustion process and can be a liquid, solid, or __________. A) nuclear B) organic C) gas D) inorganic - Correct Answer-C) gas The fourth element of the fire____________ is the molecular chain reaction, which allows for a self-sustaining chemical reaction and flame propagation. A) polyhedron B) hexahedron C) octahedron D) tetrahedron - Correct Answer-D) tetrahedron In addition to direct flame contact, fires begin when the heat given off by a fire is transferred to other materials and begins heating them, which is known as a(n)_______________ reaction, a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat. A) exothermic B) endothermic C) tetrahedral D) thermogenic - Correct Answer-A) exothermic Which form of heat transfer involves the transfer of heat through solid objects, liquids, and gases? A) Perfusion B) Conduction C) Convection D) Radiation - Correct Answer-B) Conduction Which form of heat transfer involves the transfer of heat by the movement of gases and liquids? A) Perfusion B) Conduction A) Backdraft B) Spontaneous combustion C) Conflagration D) Flashover - Correct Answer-D) Flashover Which stage of a fire is occurring when all contents within the perimeter of a structure are burning? A) Fully developed stage B) Growth stage C) Incipient stage D) Decay stage - Correct Answer-A) Fully developed stage _____________ is/are the product of incomplete combustion or decomposition heating and includes an aggregate of solids, liquids, and gases suspended in the thermal plume. A) Flames B) Smoke C) Ashes D) Decay - Correct Answer-B) Smoke Which stage of a fire is occurring when all fuel has been consumed and there are no longer any materials to burn, and the fire begins to weaken? A) Fully developed stage B) Growth stage C) Decay stage D) Incipient stage - Correct Answer-C) Decay stage Yellowish-brown or yellowish-grey smoke, under pressure, seeping from cracks and wall seams, possibly black stained windows that are bowed outward, and sometimes heavy, dark smoke "puffs" in and out of any openings in a room are indications of the potential for what to occur? A) Flashover B) Conflagration C) BLEVE D) Backdraft - Correct Answer-D) Backdraft Which class of fire involves ordinary combustibles such as paper, cloth, wood, plastics, and rubber? A) Class A B) Class B C) Class C D) Class D - Correct Answer-A) Class A Which class of fire involves flammable and combustible liquids, gases, and greases? A) Class A B) Class B C) Class C D) Class D - Correct Answer-B) Class B Which class of fire involves energized electrical equipment? A) Class A B) Class B C) Class C A(n) _________________ is a systematically arranged law, rule, or regulation that tells people what they can and cannot do and when and where they can do those things. A) Code B) Standard C) Ordinance D) Guideline - Correct Answer-A) Code What organization, formed in 1866, served as the foundation for many of today's fire service and construction codes, municipal water supply and alarm systems, fire apparatus, and fire insurance rating systems? A) National Fire Protection Association B) National Board of Fire Underwriters C) National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control D) Insurance Committee for the Protection of American Industrial Plants - Correct Answer-B) National Board of Fire Underwriters A(n) ____________ is a rule for measuring or a model to be followed, showing how to do something or what materials to be used. A) Code B) Ordinance C) Standard D) Rule - Correct Answer-C) Standard A(n) _____________ is a system of rules, guidelines, methods, and regulations developed and accepted through consensus by private not-for-profit organizations with an interest and expertise in that area and made available to governments to formally accept and put into use within their jurisdiction. A) Ordinance B) Edict C) Decree D) Model code - Correct Answer-D) Model code The process of formally accepting a code and setting it into action is known as: A) adoption B) approval C) agreement D) sanction - Correct Answer-A) adoption Which NFPA Standard addresses occupant safety in buildings with regard to the establishment and maintenance of exits? A) NFPA 99 B) NFPA 101 C) NFPA 132 D) NFPA 141 - Correct Answer-B) NFPA 101 Typically, storage should be maintained at a height at least, __________ below a sprinkler head. A) 6 in. (15.2 cm) B) 12 in. (30.5 cm) C) 18 in. (45.7 cm) D) 24 in. (61.0 cm) - Correct Answer-C) 18 in. (45.7 cm) Most pull stations are located within __________ of building exit doors. A) 5 ft (1.5 m) B) 10 ft (3.0 m) C) 15 ft (4.6 m) D) 20 ft (6.1 m) - Correct Answer-A) 5 ft (1.5 m) What are the two most common types of heat detectors? A) Slow-acting and fast-acting B) Rate-of-rise and fixed temperature C) Direct and indirect D) lonization and photoelectric - Correct Answer-B) Rate-of- rise and fixed temperature Smoke detectors and alarms work on one of two basic principles: A) slow acting and fast acting B) rate-of-rise and fixed temperature C) ionization and photoelectric D) direct and indirect - Correct Answer-C) ionization and photoelectric A(n) ___________ smoke detector/alarm works by using a small amount of a radioactive material that electrically charges air particles to produce a measurable current in the sensing chamber and when smoke enters the chamber, the flow of ions to the electrode changes and the alarm is activated. A) photoelectric B) direct C) indirect D) ionization - Correct Answer-D) ionization A(n) ___________smoke detector/alarm operates by using a light source aimed at a light sensor within the sensing chamber to initiate an alarm when the light source reflects or obscures smoke particles. A) photoelectric B) direct C) indirect D) ionization - Correct Answer-A) photoelectric What type of gas is produced when there is incomplete combustion of burning fossil fuels such as gasoline, wood, coal, propane, oil, and methane? A) CO₂ B) CO C) H₂S D) C3M - Correct Answer-B) CO Ordinary sprinkler heads are designed to operate when the device itself is heated to approximately______________. A) 125° F B) 150° F C) 165° F D) 175° F - Correct Answer-C) 165° F C) Piping length D) Component size - Correct Answer-D) Component size Which NFPA Standard covers the installation requirements and guidelines for portable fire extinguishers? A) NFPA 10 B) NFPA 20 C) NFPA 30 D) NFPA 40 - Correct Answer-A) NFPA 10 What is the acronym used to teach the method for use of extinguishers? A) CAST B) PASS C) SPRY D) APES - Correct Answer-B) PASS Which legislation ensures all medical records medical billing, and patient records meet certain consistent standards with regard to documentation, handling, and privacy? A) HIPAA B) MRDHP C) TRACEM D) PRMRA - Correct Answer-A) HIPAA What systems are in use to assist a person in record keeping of current medical records such as emergency contacts, medications, and medical history? A) HIPAA B) Vial of life C) Do not resuscitate order D) List of life - Correct Answer-B) Vial of life A ___________ is a team of fire fighters with apparatus assigned to perform a specific function in a designated response area. A) battalion B) unit C) company D) group - Correct Answer-C) company What type of company provides fire fighters who deliver water at the fire scene, deploy hose lines, and connect and extinguish fires in vehicles and structures? A) Rescue B) Specialty C) Truck D) Engine - Correct Answer-D) Engine The duties of a(n) ____________ company include forcible entry, search and rescue, ventilation, provision of ladders, securing of utilities, and overhaul functions at a fire scene. A) truck B) specialty C) engine A) 31 percent B) 41 percent C) 51 percent D) 61 percent - Correct Answer-B) 41 percent What can aid a fire department when conducting station tours? A) Games B) Coloring books C) Standard procedures D) Sparky costumes - Correct Answer-C) Standard procedures What can aid a fire department in improving future tours? A) Safety briefings B) Rookie fire fighters C) Fundraisers D) Surveys - Correct Answer-D) Surveys What type of learning occurs when the student receives information by listening, watching, reading, or observing? A) Passive B) Active C) Formative D) Summative - Correct Answer-A) Passive What type of learning occurs when students are required to participate by reading, writing, discussing, solving problems, and engaging in higher-level thinking? A) Passive B) Active C) Formative D) Summative - Correct Answer-B) Active Which domain of learning involves mental skills and knowledge? A) Psychomotor B) Diagnostic C) Cognitive D) Affective - Correct Answer-C) Cognitive Which domain of learning involves feeling or emotion areas and attitudes? A) Psychomotor B) Diagnostic C) Cognitive D) Affective - Correct Answer-D) Affective Which domain of learning involves manual or physical skills? A) Psychomotor B) Diagnostic C) Cognitive D) Affective - Correct Answer-A) Psychomotor D) Physical conditions - Correct Answer-B) Climate The foundation for the format of any training program is the ____________ precisely what the student should be able to do, understand, or care about as a result of the teaching. A) criteria B) expectations C) objectives D) standards - Correct Answer-C) objectives Using the Hunter model of teaching, what is the second step of the process that occurs after defining the teaching objectives? A) Anticipatory set/hook B) Teaching C) Closure D) Standards and expectations - Correct Answer-D) Standards and expectations Which step in the "Hunter Model" of teaching involves the components of input, modeling, directions, and checking for understanding? A) Teaching B) Guided practice/monitoring C) Anticipatory set/hook D) Standards and expectations - Correct Answer-A) Teaching The ____________ always drive(s) the lesson. A) instructor B) objectives C) student D) time - Correct Answer-B) objectives Which teaching method is the most common form of education and allows the educator to deliver and clarify a large amount of information to a group in a short amount of time? A) Demonstration B) Questioning C) Lecture D) Discussion - Correct Answer-C) Lecture Which teaching method has the instructor as a facilitator and is very useful when trying to engage the affective domain and when working with concepts, ideas, and feelings? A) Demonstration B) Questioning C) Lecture D) Discussion - Correct Answer-D) Discussion Which teaching method is used transmit the big picture to a group in a short period of time and is useful for teaching skills or situations that are difficult to fully explain through a verbal description alone? A) Demonstration B) Questioning B) Games C) Safety mailbox D) Packaging - Correct Answer-B) Games What can be used as guidelines for instruction to facilitate better learning among children and adults? A) Age group characteristics B) Presentation classifications C) Developmental theories D) Learning readiness - Correct Answer-A) Age group characteristics Which of the following domains of development focuses on the mind, how it works, and the ability to think and reason? A) Social B) Cognitive C) Affective D) Physical - Correct Answer-B) Cognitive Which of the following domains of development focuses on social, emotional, and personality development? A) Intellectual B) Cognitive C) Affective D) Physical - Correct Answer-C) Affective Which of the following domains of development focuses on physical development? A) Intellectual B) Cognitive C) Affective D) Physical - Correct Answer-D) Physical Teaching to the appropriate level of readiness is sometimes referred to as the: A) zone of proximal development B) range of upward development C) range of assimilation D) zone of assimilation - Correct Answer-A) zone of proximal development When a child takes in new information and fits it into a preconceived notion about objects or the world, this is called: A) correlation B) assimilation C) accommodation D) adaptation - Correct Answer-B) assimilation When a child adjusts to a new experience by changing his or her existing conception in order to interpret the experience correctly, this is called: A) correlation B) assimilation C) accommodation D) adaptation - Correct Answer-C) accommodation In which age group does grasp of space, time, and abstract concepts deepen and allow for more in-depth examination and discussion of complex issues, including politics, religion, morality, and ethics? A) Adolescents B) Elementary C) Preschoolers D) Adults - Correct Answer-A) Adolescents Which of the following terms is the study of core adult learning principles that apply to all adult learning situations? A) Gerontology B) Andragogy C) Heutagogy D) Pedagogy - Correct Answer-B) Andragogy What is the role of an educator when teaching adults? A) Lecturer B) Transmitter C) Facilitator D) Teacher - Correct Answer-C) Facilitator Which of the following terms is the study of the social, psychological, and biological aspects of aging? A) Pedagogy B) Andragogy C) Heutagogy D) Gerontology - Correct Answer-D) Gerontology The fire and life safety educator can recommend older adults consider the use of grip bars, nonslip area rugs, and night lights, and encourage the adoption of _______________design, homes that look like other homes but are easier to access. A) universal B) adaptive C) assistive D) accessible - Correct Answer-A) universal Which type of printed material is easiest for older adults to read? A) Blue letters on yellow paper B) Black letters on white paper C) Yellow letters on blue paper D) Black letters on yellow paper - Correct Answer-B) Black letters on white paper The North American Coalition for Fire and Life Safety Education conducted a symposium in Washington, DC, to examine the fire safety challenges of those who, in the event of a fire, cannot take lifesaving actions in a timely manner. What is the name of the report they released representing the symposium's "solutions" and vision for "shared responsibilities" for future work to implement the recommendations? A) Solutions 2000 Who should be included in planning and evaluating the program and its messages for high-risk populations? A) Members of higher education B) Members of the high-risk population C) Members of treatment facilities D) Members of support organizations - Correct Answer-B) Members of the high-risk population What enables people with disabilities to fully participate, use a product or device, and receive information? A) Accommodation B) Education C) Accessibility D) Enabling - Correct Answer-C) Accessibility What are children likely to do when a fire occurs in their home? A) Go to the attic B) Hide on their bed C) Go to the hallway D) Hide under their bed - Correct Answer-D) Hide under their bed What percentage of adults over age 70 experience some kind of disability? A) 25 percent B) 33 percent C) 50 percent D) 75 percent - Correct Answer-C) 50 percent What action do some older adults do that not only endangers them but fire department personnel responding to assist them as well? A) Medicating B) Hoarding C) High thermostat setting D) Excessive locks on doors and windows - Correct Answer-B) Hoarding What is the best method of dealing with an older adult who hoards? A) Show them pictures of hoarding fires B) Remove the items by police force C) Use task force of educators, police, fire, and mental health professionals D) Give them pamphlets on fire safety - Correct Answer-C) Use task force of educators, police, fire, and mental health professionals According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)'s Emergency Evacuation Planning Guide for People with Disabilities, the four elements of information necessary for evacuation are: A) notice, call, evacuate, and support B) react, report, respond and receive C) alert, react, notify, and respond B) Mobile C) Immobile D) Ambulatory - Correct Answer-A) Nonambulatory Which concept states schools must provide an educational setting for exceptional children and for the education of children with disabilities with nondisabled children whenever realistic and possible? A) Minimal interruptive environment B) Least restrictive environment C) Mainstream leaming environment D) Fully integrated environment - Correct Answer-B) Least restrictive environment What can an educator do to lessen interruptions when instructing students with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)? A) Give the student a stern warning B) Ignore the student C) Have the student pass out handouts D) Have the student removed from the class - Correct Answer- C) Have the student pass out handouts What can an educator do to enhance instruction of a student with an autism spectrum disorder? A) Maintain eye contact B) Provide comforting touches C) Vary the schedule of instruction D) Provide a visual reminder of the work to be done - Correct Answer-D) Provide a visual reminder of the work to be done What is the most likely cause of fires in rural communities? A) Heating equipment B) Smoking C) Electrical D) Incendiary - Correct Answer-A) Heating equipment Which of the following can an educator use to enhance communication across diverse cultures ? A) Talk openly B) Empower the community C) Maintain eye contact D) Engage women in the conversation - Correct Answer-B) Empower the community What popular children's program has bilingual materials and information regarding culturally diverse support materials? A) Thomas the Tank Engine B) SpongeBob SquarePants C) Sesame Street D) Paw Patrol - Correct Answer-C) Sesame Street In which literacy skill level do people demonstrate higher level information-processing skills? A) Level I B) Level II C) Level III