Git cheat sheet All in one, Cheat Sheet of Computer science

Download Git cheat sheet All in one and more Cheat Sheet Computer science in PDF only on Docsity! 1 Commit a state of the code base Branch a reference to a commit; can have a tracked upstream Tag a reference (standard) or an object (annotated) HEAD a place where your working directory is now Git Cheat Sheet 01 Git configuration git config --global user.name “Your Name” Set the name that will be attached to your commits and tags. git config --global user.email “you@example. com” Set the e-mail address that will be attached to your commits and tags. git config --global color.ui auto Enable some colorization of Git output. 02 Starting a project git init [project name] Create a new local repository in the current directory. If [project name] is provided, Git will create a new directory named [project name] and will initialize a repository inside it. git clone <project url> Downloads a project with the entire history from the remote repository. git rm [file] Remove file from working directory and staging area. 04 Storing your work git stash Put current changes in your working directory into stash for later use. git stash pop Apply stored stash content into working directory, and clear stash. git stash drop Delete a specific stash from all your previous stashes. 05 Git branching model git branch [-a] List all local branches in repository. With -a: show all branches (with remote). git branch [branch_name] Create new branch, referencing the current HEAD. git rebase [branch_name] Apply commits of the current working branch and apply them to the HEAD of [branch] to make the history of your branch more linear. git checkout [-b] [branch_name] Switch working directory to the specified branch. With -b: Git will create the specified branch if it does not exist. git merge [branch_name] Join specified [branch_name] branch into your current branch (the one you are on currently). git branch -d [branch_ name] Remove selected branch, if it is already merged into any other. -D instead of -d forces deletion. 03 Day-to-day work git status Displays the status of your working directory. Options include new, staged, and modified files. It will retrieve branch name, current commit identifier, and changes pending commit. git add [file] Add a file to the staging area. Use. in place of the full file path to add all changed files from the current directory down into the directory tree. git diff [file] Show changes between working directory and staging area. git diff --staged [file] Shows any changes between the staging area and the repository. git checkout -- [file] Discard changes in working directory. This operation is unrecoverable. git reset -<path>--.] Revert some paths in the index (or the whole index) to their state in HEAD. git commit Create a new commit from changes added to the staging area. The commit must have a message!