Health Psychology Grand Canyon University Health Psychol, Lecture notes of Accounting

Download Health Psychology Grand Canyon University Health Psychol and more Lecture notes Accounting in PDF only on Docsity! Running Head: HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY 1 Health Psychology Grand Canyon University Health Psychology Review Paper The discipline of health psychology grew from the developing identity of the psychological processes' contribution to health and illness. Since the conception of health psychology, there tends to have been prosperity of theoretical and empirical contributions to enhance our comprehension of numerous health conducts. Chiefly, health psychology incorporates the study of psychological and behavioral processes in illness, health, and healthcare (Stanton, 2007). In this case, by comprehending multiple psychological factors that influence health and positively employing the attained knowledge, experts specialized in the field of health psychology can enhance the general well-being of the patient, i.e., by working along with the patients indirectly or directly, particularly under different health programs.  In this paper, thus, the emphasis is going to be on the multiple attributes required for one to be a proficient health psychologist, plus a consideration on the techniques of counseling, professional ethics, appropriate personal characteristics, as well as health care knowledge and comprehension of the future of health psychology. Moreover, the focus is going to be on patients with childhood diabetes plus the challenges they experience with the issue of diabetes. Competency in Health Psychology First, a major question that arises from the fight to describe the attribute of proficient and competent psychologist tends to be whether to concentrate on what children to get taught for them to get the needed proficiency level or on the skills qualified health psychologists ought to HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY 2 demonstrate to succeed as independent and competent experts. There are both differentiating features in the notion of competence; for example, it relates to a certain type of work, and also, that it integrates numerous types of attitudes, skills, and knowledge. Competencies ought to get distinguished from personality traits, skills, abilities, plus other personal traits. Thus, there are certain attributes essential for one to be a competent psychologist. A competent psychologist is a person who demonstrates a sense of accountability, which is to offer their clients possible care and quality treatment (Wallace, 2011). This implies delivering the correct and most essential psychological treatments in competent ways. Besides, a competent psychologist refers to a person with the urge to offer evidence-based psychological treatments and help. Once it comes to mental treatments, competence in the field of psychology is crucial since it continues transforming and developing, and, therefore, tends to become a lifetime objective. Several attributes display a competent psychologist since many facets need expansion, and they are guided by multiple obligations under the Ethics Code of APA (Campbell, 2010). This way, these attributes ought to partly get shown by displaying professional skills, which implies knowledge is essential. A competent psychologist show distinct, but quality counseling mechanisms during the process of treatment. For example, one of the techniques of counseling from a competent and proficient health psychologist comprise the adoption of psychoanalysis and psycho-dynamic therapies where the emphasis is on changing problematic behaviors, feelings, as well as thoughts by recognizing the patient’s unconscious meanings and inspirations (Rachman, 2013). The experts pay close concentration to develop a good and close working connection with their patients while employing different psychoanalytically-oriented methods. HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY 5 Also, there is the patients’ challenge with diabetes attempting to explore and navigate the system of health care. For example, childhood diabetes necessitates a smooth change for pediatric (kids with diabetes) to adult health care. Nonetheless, there are multiple problems in the navigation and transition, and the challenge is rooted in the failure to have adequate resources for adolescents, particularly once it comes to the children taking responsibility and then accessing the system of health care. The challenge is rooted in experiencing minimal access to good health care while demonstrating impaired health plus function, which is probably to bring about increased drug costs. Navigating the system of health care becomes hard for such patients due to economic and behavioral factors, which hinder effective transition. Moreover, the patients see it as problematic since there tend to be limited health care visits and an augmented number of hospitalizations. Diabetic Children’s Challenge of Gaining Information about their Health Moreover, the patients find it hard to get information regarding their health provided that the plan of management regarding their health situation is not formulated as n personalized therapeutic alliance among patients and family members, which ought to be the case. Besides, the health care plan of management for the patients should be to recognize Type 1 diabetes as necessitating self-management education concerning the illness. Acquiring information concerning their health is hard since goals of treatment are frequently set between just health care providers and family members; children are regularly left in the professionals’ care. Also, there is no sufficient education and growth of competencies of problem-solving in connection to accessing pertinent information. Diabetic Children’s Challenge of Adhering to Treatment HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY 6 In addition, following the treatment plan is another challenging issue facing Type 1 diabetes patients (Rother, 2004). Nutrition tends to be one of their treatment plans. Dietary treatment plus mealtime conducts are integrally put as a portion of the management of type 1 diabetes. Childhood conducts are linked with certain eating patterns, and once it tends to come to kids with diabetes, taking breakfast with a high glycemic index makes it hard for the child to follow the prescribed treatment. Moreover, the challenge is frequently in adhering to complete glycemic control, which is key to the management of diabetes. Again, the risks connected with hypoglycemia makes it hard for clients with diabetes to follow the appropriate process and regimen. The Experience of a Patient in the Healthcare System A patient's experience in the system of health care is meant to evaluate the quality of health care. The views of patients are a crucial policy-making part. Comprehending the insights of patients’ quality care in the system of healthcare is significant to initiate measures to improve the use of services of health care. Discrimination experiences, communication, and autonomy got identified as segments with the initial priority to enhance health care services. The experience of the patient is influenced and controlled by the healthcare system types that they are exposed to. For instance, in the patient suffering from type 1 diabetes, their experience gets determined by the dissatisfaction or satisfaction level and is reliant on the measures that guide the system of health care. Reasons the Attributes Suggested Will Help me to become a Successful Professional Moreover, the discussed attributes are significant, particularly for a person to become an effective expert in the health psychology field. For example, the attributes are crucial since they assist healthcare professionals to be competent in the field of health psychology. The attributes HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY 7 will help me become a professional since I will gain the appropriate communication skills to open up as well as build rapport with patients, which will translate to establishing a healthy working relationship. Besides, I will be able to apply my knowledge plus pertinent counseling methods to help my patients, the attributes will also be of significance in becoming an effective professional because they offer essential professional ethics. Finally, the attributes will enable me to comprehend the right strategy to help patients. Recommendation of What Health Psychologists Can do to Improve Patients Experience To enhance the experience related to the issues facing children with diabetes, there are numerous recommendations that health psychologists should concentrate on. For example, health psychologists should enhance the experience of their patients by inspiring openness through the adoption of communication skills, which is crucial to permit the appropriate professional ethics since they are important in the process of a treatment since the patients will be safeguarded from harm. Besides, patient experience may get improved by making sure that healthcare services are simply accessible. Offering positive experiences offers patient satisfaction and it should consist of ease in accessing services of healthcare. Health psychologists must make sure that access to health care translates to concurring hindrances and focusing on quality care to guarantee excellent patients’ experiences (Suls, 2004). Conclusion This review paper concentrated on numerous attributes that are needed for one to become a knowledgeable and competent health psychologist. Multiple attributes consist of having excellent communication skills, better analytical skills, and counseling methods. Besides, the