Medical Terminology Quiz Answers, Exams of Biology

Download Medical Terminology Quiz Answers and more Exams Biology in PDF only on Docsity! Which of the following means the arrest of heart contraction as may be induced by chemicals during surgery? Question options: cardioplegia lymphostasis myocardial infarction vasoconstriction Questio 2 / 2 points Which of the following is an exocrine gland? Question options: sweat gland pituitary gland adrenal gland testis Questio 2 / 2 points Which term means a localized dilation or ballooning out of the wall of a blood vessel? Question options: aneurysm atrium beta blocker coronary occlusion Questio 2 / 2 points Where are intercostal muscles located? Question options: between the ribs over the ribs between the vertebrae over the vertebrae Questio 2 / 2 points Which term means pertaining to the brain? Question options: cerebral cephalometer cephalometry encephalocele Questio 2 / 2 points What does the prefix in preview mean? Question options: across after before joined Questio 2 / 2 points Which term means abnormal hairiness? Question options: hirsutism alopecia cachexia voice box windpipe Question 2 / 2 points What is the name of the science that studies glands and the hormones they produce? Question options: anesthesiology gastroenterology gynecology endocrinology Question 2 / 2 points What is the significance of the master gland concept? Question options: The master gland is the largest gland in the body. The master gland secretes hormones to which other glands respond. The master gland controls the body by direct nervous stimulation. The master gland has both endocrine and exocrine functions. Question 2 / 2 points What is ophthalmitis? Question options: any disease of the eye inflammation of the eye paralysis of the eye ptosis of the eye Question 2 / 2 points What are the chemical secretions of endocrine glands called? Question options: gonads hormones colostrum varices Question 2 / 2 points What is a phagocyte? Question options: a red blood cell a white blood cell any cell that can ingest and destroy particulate substances any substance that can destroy a cell Question 2 / 2 points What does diplopia mean? Question options: a pair of bacteria concerned with or skilled in relations double vision two symptoms that are found in many diseases Question 2 / 2 points Which of the following is a break involving a fragmented bone that protrudes through the skin? Question options: compound comminuted fracture simple comminuted fracture compound oblique fracture simple oblique fracture Question 2 / 2 points Which of the following means loss of calcium from bone? Question options: calcification calciuria decalcification osteogenesis Question 2 / 2 points Which term means producing masculine characteristics? Question options: cachexia androgenic glycemic myxedema Question 2 / 2 points What does the term otologist mean? Question options: a specialist in eye diseases a specialist who studies the ear study of the ear urological urology Question 2 / 2 points Which of the following does not mean the same as the other three? Question options: spina bifida craniocele congenital fissure of the spinal column rachischisis Question 2 / 2 points What do semicircle and hemisphere have in common? Question options: Their prefixes mean half. Their prefixes mean two. Their suffixes have the same meaning. Their suffixes mean two. Question 2 / 2 points Which type of injection is used to administer medications directly into the bloodstream? Question options: intradermal intramuscular intravenous subcutaneous Question 2 / 2 points Which of the following is a physician who specializes in inflammation, degeneration, or other problems of the connective tissues of the body, especially the joints and related structures? Question options: otorhinolaryngologist pathologist rheumatologist toxicologist Question 2 / 2 points Which of the following terms means having no value, nothing, or equal to zero? Question options: cerebral null primitive stasis Question 2 / 2 points What is thrombophlebitis? Question options: any venular inflammation inflammation of a vein associated with a blood clot bacterial invasion of the blood arterial inflammation associated with blood clotting problems Question 2 / 2 points Which term means pertaining to the breast? Question options: mammary mammoplasty mastoptosis mastitis Question 2 / 2 points Roy suffers occasional bouts of angina pectoris. Which therapy is more likely prescribed by his physician? Question options: a beta blocker a coronary vasodilator an antiarrhythmic drug an antithrombin factor Question 2 / 2 points Which term means tending to become worse, spread, and cause death? Question options: acute benign chronic malignant Question 2 / 2 points Which term means excision of a segment of the skull? Question options: cranioplasty costectomy