Download Nurse Aide Best Practices and Client Care and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! HOSA Nursing Assisting Study Guide Exam Question & Answers What is the term for a device used to take the place of a missing body part? - Correct answer Prosthesis When a client has left-sided weakness, what part of a sweater is put on first - Correct answer Left sleeve It is appropriate for a nurse aide to share the information regarding a client's status with: - Correct answer the staff on the next shift When helping a client who is recovering from a stroke to walk, the nurse aide should assist - Correct answer on the clients weak side The nurse aide is caring for a client who is agitated. The nurse aide SHOULD: - Correct answer talk in a slow, calm, reassuring manner The purpose for paddling side rails on the clients bed is to: - Correct answer protect the client from injury Exercises that move each muscle and joint are called - Correct answer range of motion How can the nurse aide BEST help a client who is not accepting a loss - Correct answer encourage the client to accept the loss? The Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrust) is used for a client who has: - Correct answer a blocked airway The BEST communicate with a client who is totally deal, the nurse aide should - Correct answer write out information The Nurse is asked by a confused client what day it is. The nurse should - Correct answer point to the date on a calendar and say the date To avoid pulling the catheter when turning a male client, the catheter tube must be taped to the clients - Correct answer upper thigh A nurse can assist client with their spiritual needs by: - Correct answer allowing clients to talk about their beliefs A nurse MUST wear gloves when: - Correct answer doing a peril-care When getting ready to dress a client, the Nurse should: - Correct answer give the client choice of what to wear If the nurse discovers fire in a client’s room, The FIRST thing to do - Correct answer remove the client In order to communicate clearly with a client who has hearing loss, the nurse aide should. - Correct answer look directly at the client when speaking What is the final stage of dying - Correct answer acceptance? If a client says, " God is punishing me" or "Why me", how should the nurse aide respond - Correct answer listen quietly The role of ombudsman is to - Correct answer work with the nursing home to protect clients rights A nurse who is active in her church is assigned to care for a client who is not a member of any religious group. The nurse SHOULD: - Correct answer respect the client’s beliefs and avoid starting religious discussions The nurse notices that a client mail has been delivered to the client’s room. The nurse SHOULD: - Correct answer give the client the unopened mail and offer help as needed. Watt is the correct measurement of urinary output - Correct answer 300cc The client’s offers a nurse aide a twenty dollar bill as a thank you for all that the nurse has done. The nurse aid should - Correct answer politely refuse the money All of the following situations are examples of abuse or neglect except - Correct answer restraining a client according to a physician's order If a client is sitting in a chair in his room maturating, the nurse aide should - Correct answer leave the client alone and provide privacy To convert four ounces of juice to milliliters (ml) the nurse SHOULD: - Correct answer 4x30 ml In giving care according to the clients Bill of Rights, the nurse SHOULD: - Correct answer provide privacy during the clients personal care The last sense of dying client will lose - Correct answer hearing A client wakes up during the night and asks for something to eat. The Burse aide should: - Correct answer check clients diet before offering nourishment The normal aging process is BEST defined as the time when: - Correct answer normal body functions and senses decline Mr. Smith does not want lifesaving measures. You - Correct answer respect his decision You are walking by resident’s room. You hear a nurse shouting at a person this is - Correct answer Verbal Abuse When communicating with a foreign- speaking person, you - Correct answer use words the person seems to understand To protect a person from being burned, you - Correct answer assist the person with drinking or eating hot food To prevent equipment accident, you should - Correct answer follow the manufacturer's instructions To prevent a person from falling, you should - Correct answer use grab bars in showers You need to wash your hands - Correct answer after you remove gloves You need to turn a heavy person in bed. YOU - Correct answer use good body mechanics When transferring a person from a wheelchair to bed, you never - Correct answer have the person put his or her arms around neck When making a bed you - Correct answer wear gloves when removing linen To give perinea care to a male you - Correct answer use a circular motion and start at the meatus and work outwards A person has an indwelling catheter. YOU - Correct answer have the drainage bag hang from the bed frame or chair. A person needs to eat a diet that contains protein. Protein...... - Correct answer is needed for tissue repair and growth Older Persons - Correct answer may not feel thirsty A person is NPO. You - Correct answer remove the water pitcher and glass from eh room A person drank 3 oz. of milk at lunch. He or she drank - Correct answer 90ml When feeding a person - Correct answer allow time for chewing and swallowing You need to do ROM to a person's right shoulder. YOU..... - Correct answer support the part being exercised A person has a week left leg. The person should - Correct answer hold the cane in his or her right hand To promote comfort and relieve pain, you - Correct answer position the person in good alignment A person is receiving oxygen through a nasal canal. YOU - Correct answer check behind the ears and under the nose for signs of irritation You accidentally dropped a mercury- glass thermometer. YOU - Correct answer tell the nurse at once When taking a person's pulse. YOU - Correct answer tell the nurse if the pulse is less than 60 You are counting respirations on a person. You - Correct answer count for one minute if an abnormal breathing pattern is noted You are taking blood pressure on people assigned to you. An older person has a blood pressure of 188/96. YOU - Correct answer report the BP to the nurse at once When would you take a rectal temperature? - Correct answer the person is unconscious A person has been admitted to the nurse nursing center recently. YOU - Correct answer introduce the person to the other residents When taking person height and weight, you - Correct answer have the person void before being weighted A person is bedfast. To prevent pressure ulcers, you - Correct answer keep the skin free of moisture from urine, stools or perspiration A person has a hearing problem. When talking with the person - Correct answer face the person When caring for a person who is blind or visually impaired, you - Correct answer explain the location of food and beverages You are caring for a person with dementia. You - Correct answer protect confidential information When caring for a confused person. You - Correct answer ask clear simple questions A person with Alzheimer's disease likes to wonder. You - Correct answer exercise the person as ordered Restorative nursing programs - Correct answer promote self-care measures When caring for a person with disability, you - Correct answer remind he person of his or hers progress in the rehabilitation program After a person dies, you - Correct answer respect the person’s right to privacy You enter a person's room and find fire in the waste basket. Your first action is to - Correct answer remove the person from the room You leave a person lying in urine and he or she develops a bedsore. This is - Correct answer Neglect A nurse asks you to place a drug and sterile dressing on a small foot wound. You - Correct answer politely tell the nurse you cannot do the task You observe a person's urine is foul-smelling and darn amber. Your first action is to - Correct answer tell the nurse A daughter asks you for water for her mom. Your response is - Correct answer I will be happy to do that A person has a restraint on. You - Correct answer know that unnecessary restraint is false imprisonment The nurse asks you to place a person in the supine position. You - Correct answer place the person on his or her back with the bed flat The most important way to prevent or avoid spreading infection is to - Correct answer wash hands When moving a person up in bed, you should - Correct answer ask a co-worker to help you A person is on sodium - controlled diet. This means - Correct answer canned vegetables are omitted from his or her diet Elastic stockings - Correct answer should not have wrinkles or creases after being applied Before bathing a person, you should - Correct answer offer the bed pan or urinal When taking a rectal temperature, you insert the thermometer - Correct answer 1 inch