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Guidelines and tips
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Writing an Introductory Paragraph for a Social Science Essay: Elements and Examples, Lecture notes of Technical English

Essay WritingSocial SciencesAcademic WritingResearch Paper Writing

Guidelines for writing an effective introductory paragraph for a social science essay or research paper. It explains the role of opening statements, transitional statements, essay topics, arguments or methods, and thesis statements in an introduction. Examples are given to illustrate each element.

What you will learn

  • How can opening statements be used effectively in an introduction?
  • What is the role of transitional statements in an introduction?
  • What are the key elements of an introduction in a social science essay?

Typology: Lecture notes

2021/2022

Uploaded on 08/05/2022

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Download Writing an Introductory Paragraph for a Social Science Essay: Elements and Examples and more Lecture notes Technical English in PDF only on Docsity! How to Write an Introductory Paragraph in a Social Science Essay Not every social science essay or research paper is the same. However, there are certain guidelines that might help to get you started! The introduction to an essay is often described as a funnel: the paragraph might open with a broad, general statement, and eventually become narrower and narrower until you reach the narrowest point, which is the thesis. Below are some general elements that lend themselves to a smooth Introduction. Note: sometimes an introduction requires only one paragraph, and sometimes it might require several. Although a solid Introduction might contain at least one sentence capturing each of these elements, you are not restricted to one sentence each. Depending on the length of the assignment or the complexity of the topic, these elements might require multiple sentences or even full paragraphs to communicate what they need to. However, be sure not to waste space on unnecessary details. Every sentence must have a clear purpose. Elements of an Introduction What it’s for Example Opening statement(s) The opening statement of an Introduction is general, factual, and unarguable: this is a statement that most people will be able to agree upon. Your purpose here is not to say something controversial or requiring proof—that comes later. When Patient Zero first contracted the novel coronavirus in November 2019, no one could have predicted the shockwaves this event would generate across the globe. Transitional statement(s) This is where you transition from your general opener into the more specific topic of your paper. Note: be sure to provide citations if you are sharing someone else’s ideas. Because this example sentence includes “many Canadians feel,” it would be best to find a source and cite this. However, despite the serious consequences of this event, many Canadians feel that the federal government’s response has been inadequate in recognizing the needs of Canada’s sexual minorities (author, year).
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