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Understanding Electronic Commerce: Technologies, Business Models, and Trends - Prof. Chris, Study notes of Introduction to Business Management

An introduction to electronic commerce (e-commerce), discussing its definition, benefits, challenges, and various business models. It covers business-to-business (b2b) and business-to-consumer (b2c) e-commerce, ways to make money online, and the five components of selling online. Additionally, it includes statistics about e-commerce growth and user behavior.

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/07/2009

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Download Understanding Electronic Commerce: Technologies, Business Models, and Trends - Prof. Chris and more Study notes Introduction to Business Management in PDF only on Docsity! Introduction to Electronic Commerce October 9 – October 13  What is e-Commerce : o Electronic commerce (e-commerce) is commerce, but it is commerce accelerated and enhanced by IT, in particular the Internet (p. 240).  E-commerce uses powerful technologies that enable customers, consumers, and companies to form new relationships that otherwise would not be possible.  E-commerce breaks down business barriers such as time, geography, language, currency, and culture. o The Good and Bad of e-Commerce :  The good: it doesn’t take much effort to create e-commerce  The bad: still have to follow sound business fundamentals and principles to be successful  B2B vs. B2C: o Business to Business (B2B) e-commerce occurs when a business sells products and services to customers who are primarily other businesses (p. 242). o Business to Consumer (B2C) e-commerce occurs when a business sells products and services to customers who are primarily individuals (p. 242). o B2B and B2C businesses employ entirely different tactics (p. 242).  B2B involves businesses using marketplaces. B2B involves businesses buying goods and sharing information from a number of sources.  Consumers within B2C typically deal directly with a business he or she chose on the Internet (eBay would be a notable exception).  Ways to Make Money Online: o Horizontal Portals – an Internet portal site that offers a broad range of content and services.  Examples include Yahoo and Microsoft Network.  Make money by selling advertising (such as banner ads). o Vertical Portals – an Internet portal site that offers content and services aimed at a specific type of user.  Example includes familyeducation.com, which focuses its content towards parents and children.  Make money by selling advertising (such as banner ads) and subscriptions. o Application Service Providers – a third party whose main business is providing a software-based solution to multiple customers over the Internet. It allows users to avoid purchasing, installing, supporting, and upgrading expensive software applications.  Example includes timereporting.com. This site can handle a company’s entire payroll processing needs.  Make money by charging fees based on the level of usage. o Content Provider – provide content (such as news stories and photographs) to other web sites.  Make money by charging each piece of content sold. o Auctions – individuals place items online and other individual place bids on those items. Obviously, the highest bid wins.  Examples include eBay and uBid.  Make money by charging fees for placing items online and receive a certain percentage of the selling amount. o Online Stores – place pictures and descriptions of items on a web site; make money by selling these items.  Examples include eToys, TigerDirect, and many more.  Make money by selling these items for more than the item cost.  Five Components of Selling Online: o Web Site – a place where goods or services can be shown and described.
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