Download Introduction to Physics: test on velocity, energy, kinetic friction | PHYS 1211 and more Exams Physics in PDF only on Docsity! PHYSICS 1211 EXAM III
NAME [(E 7
***Y ou may use g ~10 m/s’ if you wish******
1. A 1 kg ball which has a velocity of 10 m/sec collides with two other balls, masses 2 kg and 3 kg. I will call
the direction of the incident velocity the +x direction. After they have all finished their collisions the 1 kg
ball is moving with speed 5 m/sec but in the opposite direction in which it was originally moving, the 2 kg
ball is moving with speed u in the -y direction, and the 3 kg ball is moving in a direction 37° above the +x
with a speed v.
after
a) Determine u and v.
Pye 10 eq ™/s P= 0
hyz 75 + 30 4037 Pag Bar Sm 37 2a
ee
2--5+2.4v =10 _ 346.20 «067 2K =)d
b) Was energy conserved, lost, or gained in this collision? If lost or gained, by how much?
E,= arlke 2505 3
is Jit —
Ey = bles? +hBx 6.0 tLe 2x S605 = [62,74
- BG= $2.75 geomsh
‘ote: you must do this problem using work and energy concepts. No credit will be given i,
you use F=ma and equations of motion for uniform acceleration!}
2. A 20 kg box is sliding on a horizontal floor with a speed of 10 m/sec. The coefficient of kinetic friction
between the box and the floor is 4, = 0.2
a) How far will the box slide before coming to rest?
+ aq Fy 4ON O= [000-405
—> $=2s
> KE x2Ox 0" = (000 T
we 0
W427 705
b) How much work was done by the friction?
W.z- Aoxrs = —/000 J
£
c) Suppose that you want the box to stop after sliding 10 m. You decide to achieve this by applying a constant
horizontal force F to the box. Tams is F? (Be sure to specify its Mizeetier da
w= —-(4otF) 1/0 =-/000 = wes Fx/0
C= CON Coppel dination of velraity )
d) What was the total amount of work (in part c)) done by you and the friction?
- (000 T