Understanding Filipino Culture: Definition, Characteristics, and Moral Influences, High school final essays of Law

Download Understanding Filipino Culture: Definition, Characteristics, and Moral Influences and more High school final essays Law in PDF only on Docsity! ETHICS WHAT IS CULTURE? • According to Kohak (1984), culture is at the root of human alienation from the environment. He added that culture is derived from the Latin word, “cultus”, which means giving respect to the sacredness of all. • Cole (2019 a sociologists, culture consists of ideals, beliefs, language systems, communication, and behaviors that people have in common and that can be used to describe them as a group. Culture also encompasses material objects which are special to that community or society. • Lederach, (1995) introduced culture as the collective knowledge and schemes generated by A group of people to perceive, view, convey, and react to the social realities around them. • Zimmerman explicated (2017) culture as the characteristics and awareness of a specific Community of people, including language, religion, food, social behavior, etiquette, fashion, music, and the arts. CHARACTERISTICS: 1. Culture is an analects of items with cultural or historical interest. 2. Culture is a remark of peoples’ choices and admiration of beauty. 3. Culture is in harmony with the environment and an individual has a role to play on it. 4. Culture is wider in scope as it includes beliefs, ideals, communication, language systems, Behaviors, and commonality of people within a group. 5. Culture embraces material objects that are significant to a particular group or society. 6. Culture is related to the social structure and economic aspects of society. 7. Culture is a combination of the skills, talents, capacities, and artifices brought about by a Group of people to look at, relay messages, and respond to the realities of social life. 8. Culture is the attributes and observation of a particular group of people which includes Language, religion, social behavior, etiquette, fashion, music, and arts. THE INFLUENCES OF CULTURE IN MORAL DEVELOPMENT Leano & Gubia-on (2018), Baring shared five points in how culture influences the moral development of the people and these are the following: 1. Culture is always social and communal by which the relationship of the people towards One another and their experience as people are the culture’s meadow. - it includes laws, norms, values, and attitudes that serve as a binding force to enhance their relationships. From that perspective then culture influence the moral development of the members of the community. 2. The culture defines the normative principles and behaviors of society. - this refers to the definition of the principles and behaviors to be maintained, preserved, and changed for the benefit and best interest of the members of the community. 3. A culture, as best exemplified in the experience of the people, develops restrictions And sets boundaries and limitations as they live and relate with one another. - talks about the restriction and boundaries that serves as protection and security of the member of the community. 4. As culture helps in generating the character and identity of its people, it also includes their Moral character. - Culture shapes the character and identity of the people in the community through the norms, standards, rules, regulations, and laws. If the community is traditional or modern in character then That is the way the members of the community will learn and experience but of course, not all have Good implications. 5. The culture identifies the authorities or the governing individuals or groups. - authorities serve as the maker, interpreter, and implementer of the laws, rules, and regulations that they have in the community. Whatever form, a system of governance that they have the roles and duties to play in the community and their moral judgment is important in moral issues in the community. CHARACTERISTICS OF FILIPINO CULTURE Dumaraos (2018) expounded some of the characteristics of the Filipinos that set them apart from any other culture and society: 1. The Filipino people are very resilient. - in despite with all negative experienced in life they still managed, stand and wear their smile. 2. Filipinos take pride in their families. - filipinos first and foremost priority is the family, even the closest friends are regarded as a family too. 3. Filipinos are very religious. - it talks about the religions and beliefs of every filipino. 4. Filipinos are very respectful. - every filipinos show their respect through using “po and opo” also “pagmamano” in elder to them. 5. Filipinos help one another. - Filipinos are known to bayanihan or community spirit where everyone helps each other to make the task easier without expecting in return. 6. Filipinos values traditions and culture. - Filipino traditions and culture are very important for filipinos. They spent time on celebrations such as birthday parties, reunions, festivals, etc. to dedicate every gathering For continuing a good relationship with each other even over lavish food. 7. Filipinos have the longest Christmas celebration.