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Anatomy and Physiology: Skeletal Muscle, Nervous System, and Cardiac Function, Quizzes of Biology

Definitions and explanations of various terms related to skeletal muscle, the nervous system, and cardiac function. Topics include the definition of skeletal muscle and its requirement for depolarizing signals from the nervous system to contract. The document also covers the heart's ability to trigger its own contractions, known as autorhythmicity, and the roles of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. Additionally, the document discusses the function of the vagus nerve, the sinoatrial node as the heart's pacemaker, and the effects of various neurotransmitters and modifiers on heart rate and contraction.

Typology: Quizzes

2012/2013

Uploaded on 07/25/2013

paulm11234
paulm11234 🇺🇸

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Download Anatomy and Physiology: Skeletal Muscle, Nervous System, and Cardiac Function and more Quizzes Biology in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 Skeletal Muscle DEFINITION 1 Requires depolarizing signals from the nervous system to contract TERM 2 Autorhythmicity DEFINITION 2 The heart's ability to trigger its own contractions TERM 3 Sympathetic Nervous System DEFINITION 3 Fight or flight TERM 4 Parasympathetic Nervous System DEFINITION 4 Resting and digesting TERM 5 Vagus Nerve (Cranial Nerve X) DEFINITION 5 Carries the signal to the heart TERM 6 Sinoatrial Node (SA Node) DEFINITION 6 A cluster of autorhythmic cardiac cells found in the right atrial wall in the human heart and determines the heart rate, also called the heart's "pacemaker" TERM 7 Homeothermic DEFINITION 7 Means the human body maintains a constant internal body temperature even though the external temperature is changing TERM 8 Hyperthermia DEFINITION 8 Elevated body temperature TERM 9 Hypothermia DEFINITION 9 Low body temperature TERM 10 Poikilothermic DEFINITION 10 Animals whose internal body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its external temperature because it lacks internal homeostatic regulatory mechanisms
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