Labelling Approaches - Deviance and Social Control - Lecture Slides, Slides of Sociology of Deviance

Download Labelling Approaches - Deviance and Social Control - Lecture Slides and more Slides Sociology of Deviance in PDF only on Docsity! Labelling Approaches docsity.com “LABELLING” is a diffuse social process that can entail any of the following, sometimes at the same time: • The placement of a person within a category, like male or female; • The attribution of a negative status to a category, like “dope fiend” or “child molester”; • The identification of somebody as belonging to a deviant group; • The differential application of a label, and its consequences for persons of different statuses (like “waiter” vs. “waitress”; “master” vs. “mistress”); docsity.com Labelling theory comprises five propositions. • It's not as useful to examine the nature of deviant acts as it is to examine the processes whereby acts are called “deviant.” docsity.com Labelling theory comprises five propositions. • Official and unofficial responses to deviance are not predictable from the act itself, but vary according to power relationships. The greater the difference in power, the more likely the most effective form of labelling -- in which labels “stick” -- will occur. docsity.com Labelling theory comprises five propositions. • As a result of being labelled a deviant, a person is processed and handled as such. The first deviant act is known as primary deviance, which may or may not recur and may or may not become known. If the label is applied, however, this is followed by "secondary deviance," deviance committed after the label is imposed and which supports the label. docsity.com