Download Literary Devices review and more Cheat Sheet English in PDF only on Docsity! Literary Devices Review Repetition: Patterned repetition of specific letters or parts of words to reinforce the meaning of the words and phrases that repeat them. sequence of words at the beginnings of neighboring clauses, thereby lending them emphasis. Types of Definition Examples Repetition Alliteration the occurrence of the same Sweet birds sang letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words. Assonance a resemblance in the sounds | Clap your hands and stamp your feet of words/syllables either between their vowels Consonance a resemblance in the sounds | Mike likes his bike of words/syllables either between their consonants Anaphora consists of repeating a One man's trash is another man's treasure Inversion: Repetition of parts of words, words, or phrases in inverse order either to emphasize or to contrast their meaning. other sequence of characters which reads the same backward as forward Types of Definition Examples Inversion Chiasmus the reversing of the order of | Live the life you love and love the life you live words in the second of two parallel phrases or sentences. Palindrome a word, number, phrase, or racecar Contrast and Contradiction: Patterned repetition of specific words or phrases to contrast or contradict the meaning of the words and phrases that repeat them. seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true Types of Definition Examples Contrast and Contradictions Antithesis a person or thing that is the | Give every man thy ear, but few thy voice direct opposite of someone | Speaking vs listening or something else. Oxymoron a self-contradicting word or | O brawling love! O loving hate! group of words Paradox a statement that is If I know one thing, it's that I know nothing. the opposite. Ambiguity and double meaning: Words and phrases that say one thing but mean something else, often convey contempt Types of Definition Examples Ambiguity and Double Meaning Hyperbole exaggerated statements or “There's enough food in the cupboard to feed an claims not meant to be taken | entire army!” literally. Litotes ironic understatement in e.g., you won't be sorry, meaning you'll be glad ). which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary Sarcasm the use of irony to mock or | Wow aren't you a charmer Verbal Irony Using a phrase that expresses a meaning which is contrary to the actual reality What lovely weather we are having at the moment! (its raining) Dramatic Irony When a situation is happening yet the person within the situation doesn’t know what's going on Someone mocks his friend for losing his wallet but doesn't know that his wallet is also lost
