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Logistic Growth and Human Demographics: Population Dynamics and Carrying Capacity, Slides of Ecology and Environment

The concept of logistic growth, specifically in the context of human populations. The sigmoidal curve that defines logistic growth, the limiting factors of population growth, human population distribution, and the relationship between age structure and future population growth rates. The document also touches upon the concept of carrying capacity and its dependence on human impact.

Typology: Slides

2012/2013

Uploaded on 02/16/2013

pafmavasa
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Download Logistic Growth and Human Demographics: Population Dynamics and Carrying Capacity and more Slides Ecology and Environment in PDF only on Docsity! 1 I. Logistic Growth (Chap. 11, continued) A. Patterns: Sigmoidal curve B. Equation C. What limits population growth? Density dependent factors Density independent factors II. Human demographics A. Distribution B. Growth rates and carrying capacity C. Age Structure Population Ecology 3 Logistic Growth and Human Demographics Bottom line of exponential growth: When there are no limits, populations grow faster, and FASTER and FASTER! What happens if there are limits? (And eventually there ALWAYS are!) LOGISTIC POPULATION GROWTH A. Patterns 11.6 11.9 11.11 2 11.12 The sigmoidal curve defines the shape of logistic growth. Draw it. What are the axes? What is r? Is it constant or changing? Where is r at its maximum? Where is dN/dt at it’s maximum? B. The equation 11.14 Higher N leads to lower realized r Assumptions of logistic 1) Assumes rapid feedback from pop. size to b and d. 2) No minimum size (e.g., difficulty finding mates, social organization, etc.) 3) Constant K C. What limits population growth? 1. Density dependent factors 2. Density independent factors
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