Opportunities & Challenges in Media & Information: Citizen Journalism & Online Shopping, Slides of Media Management

Download Opportunities & Challenges in Media & Information: Citizen Journalism & Online Shopping and more Slides Media Management in PDF only on Docsity! 03/07/2024 1 Opportunities and Challenges in Media and Information (Lec) 03/07/2024 2 Learning Competencies  The learners understand opportunities and challenges in media and information. Performance Standards  The learners shall be able to construct a mind map on the opportunities and threats of media and information. 03/07/2024 5 Mind Mapping or Concept Map https://www.google.com.ph/search? q=sample+mind+map+of+online+shopping&dcr=0&tbm=isch&source=iu&ictx=1&fir=_Kh3OrgAk9ahRM%253A %252CHANwoljpXXxoN A Mind map is a graphical technique for visualizing connections between several ideas or pieces of information. Each idea or fact is written down and then linked by lines or curves to its major or minor (or following or previous) idea or fact, thus creating a web of relationships. 03/07/2024 6 Casework:  Group yourselves into four with 8 members/group.  Each group will select an issue of using unguarded internet.  Citizen Journalism  The internet as a tourism support  Phishing  Human trafficking  Present a mind map on a specific MIL opportunity or threat. 03/07/2024 7 Citizen Journalism Citizen journalism 03/07/2024 10 Concepts: citizen journalism, participatory journalism, interactive journalism, public journalism, user-generated media...Public journalism aimed to ‘see people as citizens rather than as spectators, readers, viewers, listeners, or an undifferentiated mass’ (Rosen, 2000) and to reinvigorate participatory democracy by emphasizing journalism’s social responsibility (Glasser, 2000) Participatory journalism is any kind of newswork at the hands of professionals and amateurs, of journalists and citizens, and of users and producers benchmarked by commons-based peer production (Bentley, et al., 2005) 03/07/2024 11 Concepts: citizen journalism, participatory journalism, interactive journalism, public journalism, user-generated media...Interactive journalism: practices in online journalism, that uses the Web as a platform for interactivity and discussion. And is still produced only by professionals, but user feedback is facilitated from the moment on that the news is published (Paulussen et al., 2007) Opportunities:  New alternative voices and sources. It improves democratic system as it ensures the diversity of public opinion.  First-hand contributions during crisis events (photosharing websites, blogs…)  It removes ‘elite’ gatekeepers 03/07/2024 12 Opportunities: (cont.)  It gives a space for marginalized, alternative and activists social groups.  Counterbalance to the mainstream media  Independent from corporate sponsors and government.  Influential political function in highlighting social problems ignored by the mainstream Media. Activism, organization.  Transcend geographic boundaries  Clearinghouse for disaster relief information  Low production costs, focus on news than traditional media doesn’t find profitable  Social and political responsibility. Citizen participation in the evaluation of public policies. Strengthen democratic culture.  Collective intelligence. Collaborative learning. Participatory culture.  Collective, egalitarian and non-hierarchical journalism 03/07/2024 15 Travel Supply Chain: Providers, Distributors, Travel Agents, Charge Card companies, and Travelers  Providers - airlines, hotels and transportation companies; these entities invested in products (planes, properties, vehicles) and services for travelers.  Distributors - Computer Reservations Systems (CRSs); technology companies that consolidated supplier information, inventory and pricing data, and provided a way to electronically search, book and issue tickets and documents.  Travel Agents — Using CRSs, provided leisure and business travelers with one-stop shopping guidance and pricing and schedule advice to make reservations, issue tickets and provide ancillary services such as passport processing or currency conversion. 03/07/2024 16  Charge Card companies - Played a role by making purchasing more convenient and secure for consumers, and by providing corporate buyers consolidated transaction data about their company’s activities, which helped them with purchasing decisions and policy tracking.  Travelers — The end-user or customer, who may be leisure and/or corporate traveler, or a travel planner who books trips for an employee to take. Informatio n interaction Tourist Tourism service providers Relation between tourism and Internet 03/07/2024 17 Computer Reservation System (CRS) – Global Distribution System (GDS)Deregulation meant that airlines that had previously operated under government-set fares which ensured they at least broke even now needed to improve operational efficiency to compete in a free market. While there were many aspects to this, one of the earliest changes was the development of the Airline Reservations System (ARS), its evolution into and proliferation of the Computer Reservations System (CRS), and then into Global Distribution System (GDS).There are a few issues about the use of CRS, like:  expensive for small and medium agencies to maintain and so Internet booking may be a more cost-effective medium;  do not always provide agents with improved business levels unless used to their full;  The airlines have to pay fees to have a presence in CRS;  There are new forms of technology that are overtaking CRS in some market segments (etravel agencies). 03/07/2024 20 6 Common Phishing Attacks and How to Protect Against Them 1. Deceptive phishing 2. Spear phishing 3. CEO fraud 4. Pharming 5. Dropbox phishing and 6. Google Docs phishing 03/07/2024 21 6 Common Phishing Attacks and How to Protect Against Them The most common type of phishing scam, deceptive phishing refers to any attack by which fraudsters impersonate a legitimate company and attempt to steal people’s personal information or login credentials. 03/07/2024 22 6 Common Phishing Attacks and How to Protect Against Them The fraudulent practice of sending emails ostensibly from a known or trusted sender in order to induce targeted individuals to reveal confidential information. 03/07/2024 25 6 Common Phishing Attacks and How to Protect Against Them 03/07/2024 26 6 Common Phishing Attacks and How to Protect Against Them Specifically, as Google Drive supports documents, spreadsheets, presentations, photos and even entire websites, phishers can abuse the service to create a web page that mimics the Google account log-in screen and harvests user credentials. Users should consider implementing 2SV to protect themselves against this type of threat. 03/07/2024 27 HUMAN TRAFFICKING ‘The recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons, by means of the threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of the abuse of power or of a position of vulnerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person, for the purpose of exploitation.’