Download Memory Concept Map and more Schemes and Mind Maps Human Memory in PDF only on Docsity! Memory Multi Store Model Sensory Register Short Tern Memory Long Term Memory Duration: 0.5 - 4 seconds Capacity: Unlimited Coding: Modality Specific (Echoic, Gustatory, Haptic, Iconic)) Forgetting: Trace Decay Capacity: 5 - 9 characters Coding: Acoustic Duration: 20 seconds Forgetting: Displacement Capacity: Unlimited Coding: Semantic Duration: Unlimited Forgetting: Retrieval Failure Evaluation Supporting Evidence from Case Studies Low in Ecological Validity Supporting Experimental Research Contradictory Evidence Case Studies Unscientific Research Baddely Petersen + Petersen Glanzer + Kunitz Bahrick Sperling Long Term Memory Episodic Semantic Procedural Declaritive Personal Life Hippocampus, Temporal Lobe Declaritive General Knowledge Temporal Lobe Non Declaritive Skills Cerebellum, Basal Ganglia, Limbic System Evaluation Supporting Case Study Case Studies Unscientific Evidence from Brain Scans Working Memory Model Central Executive Limited Capacity Modality Free Phonological Loop Acoustic Coding Limited Capacity Visuospatial Sketchpad Limited Capacity - 3-4 objects Visual Coding Episodic Buffer Limited Capacity - 3-4 chunks Modality Free Research Baddely - Dual Processing Baddely - Duration of PL Bunge - Dual Processing Evaluation Methodologically flawed Supporting Case Studies Supporting Experimental Evidence Case Studies Unscientific Practical Applications - ADHD Students Interference Theory Retrieval Failure Retroactive Proactive Old memories interfere with new memories New memories interfere with old memories Research McGeoch and McDonald Baddely and Hitch Kepppel and Underwood Evaluation Supported by Evidence Scientific Lacks Mundane Realism Suggestions Incomplete Meaningful Cues Context Dependant State Dependant Research Baddely Goodwin Tulving and Pearstone Evaluation Evidence from Lab Experiments Real Life Evidence - Jorvik Centre Supported by Evidence Lacks Mundane Realism Impossible to Test Scientifically Eyewitness Testimony Misleading Information Leading Questions Post-Event Discussion Loftus + Palmer Gabbert et All Evaluation Practical Applications - Cognitive Interview Low Ecological Validity High Reliability Contradictory Findings - Yuille and Cutshall Anxiety Christianson and Hubinette Yuille and Cutshall Evaluation Lacks Internal Validity Contradictory Findings from Meta-Analyses High Ecological Validity and Mundane Realism Individual Differences Cognitive Interview Developed by Geiselman + FisherChange Perspective Report Everything Change order Context Reinstatement EvaluationPractical Problems Not all techniques used Supporting Evidence Geiselman + Fisher Fisher et al
