Quiz Study Guide for Respiratory Therapy Credentialing and Professional Development, Exams of Nursing

Download Quiz Study Guide for Respiratory Therapy Credentialing and Professional Development and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! myava quiz 1 Study Guide 2024 NBRC Correct Answer is National Board for Respiratory Care -national crediting agency -provides the credentialing process for CRT and RRT -gives us the credentials we need to obtain to practice RRT Correct Answer is registered respiratory therapist -advanced -more advanced education -better critical thinking -better critical skills CRT Correct Answer is certified respiratory therapist -entry level -more technical -didn't take boards which doesn't allow them to prove that they have as high level thinking as CRT's credentialing Correct Answer is general term that refers to recognizing individuals in particular occupations or professions -credentials are voluntary two major forms of credentialing in the health fields Correct Answer is 1. state licensure 2. voluntary certification -licensure is the process which a government agency gives an individual permission to practice and occupation -certification is voluntary, non government process whereby a private agency grants recognition to an individual who has met certain qualifications AARC Correct Answer is American Association for Respiratory Care -help us lobby for jobs -if there is something going on in our field, they go to the white house and bring it to their attention -maintain our jobs -monitor the health trends -publish articles to maintain our high level of care -demonstrates behavior that reflects integrity of the RT -provide the procedures that show that we are competent -tries to keep us seen as professionals within the health care field joint commission Correct Answer is -goes after the hospitals -help keep with the standards of the hospitals -accredit the hospitals -don't want to lose accreditation from the joint commission -follow standards and make sure the hospitals are up to code CoARC Correct Answer is Commission on Accreditation for Respiratory Care -goes after the respiratory programs -makes sure programs are following standards and are up to code HIPPA Correct Answer is Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act -protects patient confidentiality -protects the integrity of patients -can't just release their information without them signing a waiver CDC Correct Answer is Centers for Disease Control and Prevention -monitor outbreaks -monitor diseases and different things within the country -trends -try to prevent things from happening two types of communication Correct Answer is verbal and nonverbal verbal communication Correct Answer is components -tone, speaking, email, text, phone forms of verbal communication -telecommunication -face to face -3rd party three parts of the communication process (verbal) Correct Answer is the meaning that the sender puts on the message, the way the receiver receives the message, and the possible misinterpretation of the message nonverbal communication Correct Answer is ***most important*** why? evidence based medicine Correct Answer is -medical care based on the latest and most accurate clinical research -used to determine the best way to treat and is supported by research -represents important concept regarding quality respiratory care evidence comes from 4 different types of studies Correct Answer is 1. single case study: simplest, least rigorous 2. case series: collection of patients with similar clinical features 3. cohort studies: comparing two groups, greater scientific rigor 4. randomized: controlled trials, ideal, most rigorous evidence professionalism Correct Answer is -key attribute to which all RT's should aspire and that must guide respiratory care practice professional Correct Answer is -characterized as an individual conforming to the technical and ethical standards of a profession respiratory therapy consult service Correct Answer is -evaluate and treat program -comprehensive approach for using protocols combined with specific protocols the two levels of general practice credentialing in respiratory care: Correct Answer is 1. certified respiratory therapist (CRT) 2. registered respiratory therapist (RRT) elements of a hospital- based respiratory care program Correct Answer is -medical direction: -the medical director -responsible for clinical function of department -ensure that care being provided is appropriate -*usually is a pulmonologist/ critical care physician or anethesiologist* -must posses both management and clinical skills -respiratory therapists: -quality of RT's depends primarily on their training, education, experiences, and professionalism. -*RT's are primary source of quality care provided by department* professional characteristics of a respiratory therapist Correct Answer is -complete accredited resp. therapy program -obtains professional credentials -participates in continuing education activities -adheres to the code of ethics put forth by his or her institution and/ or state licensing board -joins professional organizations (AARC) technical direction Correct Answer is -quality respiratory care depends on strong leadership -manager of department usually provides technical direction: -this person oversees policies, procedures, and equipment used to provide safe and effective patient care determining optical clinical management based on several practices (evidence based medicine) Correct Answer is 1. a rigorous and systematic review of available evidence 2. a critical analysis of available evidence to determine what conclusions are most sound and applicable 3. a disciplined approach to incorporating the literature with person practice and experience ustress Correct Answer is -good, positive, curative stress dystress Correct Answer is -bad, negative, harmful stress 2 responses to stress Correct Answer is -fight or flight fight response Correct Answer is -confronting and fighting off the threat -battle it -high heart rate and blood pressure -most severe flight response Correct Answer is -an automatic rapid escape by avoiding the stressor -less strenuous, less pressure -fewer hormones 2 causes of stress Correct Answer is -quantitative and qualitative quantitative Correct Answer is -dystress in 4 ways 1. amount of work 2. time allotted to complete the task 3. repetitive work 4. amount of attention/ concentration required qualitative Correct Answer is -job is too narrow -narrow is related to the tolerance of each work -narrowness is caused by lack of variety and no opportunities for problem solving or creativity affective Correct Answer is -shows in emotions -anger, tension, hostility physical Correct Answer is -shows in behavior behavioral Correct Answer is -physiological problems -stomach problems, dry mouth, IBS c* --> f* F= (1.8 x C) + 32 Correct Answer is example: C= 37 F= (1.8 x 37) + 32 F= 98.6 f* --> c* C= (F-32) /1.8 Correct Answer is example: F= 102 C= (102-32) /1.8 C= 70/ 1.8 C= 38.9 1 mmHG = 1.36 cmH2O (cwp) Correct Answer is example: 20 mmHg = ? cmH2O 20 x 1.36 = 27.2 cmH2O 2.2 lb = 1 Kg Correct Answer is example: 50 lb = ? Kg 50/ 2.2 = 22.7 Kg example: 7 Kg = ? lb