NC Law Enforcement Ethics, Jurisdiction, and Procedures, Exams of Nursing

Download NC Law Enforcement Ethics, Jurisdiction, and Procedures and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! NC BLET State Exam complete questions and answers 100% correct Ethics - >>>the discipline of determining good and evil and defining moral duties Morals - >>>the principles of right and wrong Crime Fighter (Crime Control Model) - >>>repression of criminal conduct is the most important function; failure of LE means the breakdown of order; criminal process is the positive guarantor of social freedom; efficiency is a top priority; emphasis is on speed and finality; a conveyor belt is the model for the system; there is a presumption of guilt Public Servant (Due Process Model) - >>>there is a possibility of error; finality is not a priority; there is insistence on prevention and elimination of mistakes; efficiency is rejected if it involves shortcuts; protection of process is important as protection as innocents; the coercive power of the state is always subject to abuse Common drivers of unethical behavior - >>>Noble Cause Corruption "The Blue Curtain"/Code of Silence Slippery Slope/"Mama Rosa's test" 6 major groups of unethical behavior in LE - >>>1. Graft, bribery, and classic corruption 2. Process corruption 3. Brutality and excessive force 4. on-duty unprofessional conduct 5. Workplace deviance 6. off-duty unprofessional conduct 3 sources of law - >>>1. Constitutional law 2. Statutory law 3. Common law Criminal and civil consequences of violating someone's constitutional rights - >>>criminal prosecution, civil liability, departmental sanctions, evidence excluded Territorial jurisdiction of State officers - >>>anywhere in the state Territorial jurisdiction of County officers - >>>in the county; any property owned by the county (even if it is outside the county); as well as any waterways adjacent/surrounding the county Territorial jurisdiction of municipal/city police - >>>city limits + 1 mile (even if it crosses city or state lines); any property owned by the city outside the city limits Territorial jurisdiction of campus police - >>>on campus; any roadway adjacent to campus; IF the city and campus make an agreement, then campus PO can have jurisdiction outside of campus Territorial jurisdiction of company police - >>>property owned by the company plus any location that they are contracted to work in What makes LE different than any other public business? - >>>Public Trust Can you accept gifts and favors? - >>>NO Who are you in control of for professional purposes? - >>>Yourself, my own standard of professionalism Do your personal feelings get involved with decisions? - >>>NO, do the right thing, the right way Who has to apply for a non-testimonial identity warrant? - >>>District Attorney True or false: A search warrant that is signed by a Clerk of Superior Court is good anywhere in the state. - >>>False Miranda warnings fulfill which clause of the 5th amendment? - >>>Self-incrimination Which article is the Supremacy Clause? - >>>Article 6 What are the primary risk factors for heart disease? - >>>i.e. smoking; high cholesterol What are the secondary risk factors for heart disease? - >>>i.e. family factors; obesity; diabetes What is carbon monoxide of the mind? - >>>Stress What medical effects do officers experience throughout their careers? - >>>i.e. stomach ulcers; heart disease; back disorders What are the 3 major nutrients? - >>>Fats, proteins, carbohydrates What is aerobic exercise? - >>>Using oxygen, burns fat as energy, has to be rhythmic in nature What is anaerobic exercise? - >>>Uses carbohydrates as energy, uses no oxygen What is RICE? - >>>Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation What is the best time to stretch? - >>>At the end of the workout What is the FIT principal? - >>>Frequency, Intensity, Time What does 'being physically fit' mean? - >>>The ability to carry out daily tasks without undue fatigue and with ample energy to engage in leisure time pursuits and encounter emergency situations Basketball is what type of exercise? - >>>Anaerobic What is flexibility? - >>>Range of motion in which the limbs can move How long is a warm up? - >>>5-10 minutes Why do we need a cool down? - >>>To make sure the blood doesn't pool and cause issues What is an example of an open body position that will aid in communications? - >>>Leaning slightly forward When officers are communicating verbally they should...? - >>>Very their pitch and emphasis on different words What is an appropriate speech pattern? - >>>Always saying sir or ma'am When doing verbal commands..? - >>>Loud voice, authoritative, direct <- all of the above What supports the voice? - >>>Breathing Officers can project strong nonverbal communications by - >>>Making direct eye contact If you confront an unknown individual, you should be in what zone? - >>>Social zone How far is the social zone? - >>>4-12 feet If someone is standing with their arms crossed, what is that a sign of? - >>>Indifference What are some examples of hostile, nonverbal communication ques? - >>>Smile with dead eyes, ignore presence, clenching jaws What is a hostile nonverbal cue that may show potential situational escalation? - >>>Ignoring the officer How do you handle an escalating situation? - >>>Calm even mannered presence What does SPEAR stand for? - >>>Stance, Posture, Eye contact, Attending behavior, Relax Should you resist distractions? - >>>YES Should you ask questions? - >>>YES Should you listen more than you speak? - >>>YES If you want to enhance your active listening skills, you should? - >>>Listen with empathy What angle should you hold the microphone? - >>>Hold at 30-45 degree angle and talk across it What are the ABCs of communication - >>>Accuracy, Brevity, and Clarity What is the phonetic alphabet? - >>>It is used to clarify words on the radio, be familiar with both the international one and the police one True or false: 10 codes are the most efficient method of communicating. - >>>True What should you do in multi-jurisdictional situation? - >>>Use plain speech 3 parts of a BOLO - >>>Preamble, Text, Authority Suspect standard format - >>>Physical description (head to toe), inside to out, weapons last CYMBAL - >>>Color, Year, Make/model, Body style, All other information, License plate True or false: When stopping a vehicle, always transmit to communications exact location and reason for stop - >>>True NCIC is ran by who - >>>FBI DCIN translates to - >>>State files True or false: Guns must have serial numbers when putting them into NCIC - >>>True True or false: When doing a person inquiry through NCIC, it will automatically search all of the NCIC 'Hot Files' - >>>True True or false: Hold all evidence that is recovered until the disposition of the case - >>>True True or false: A confirmed hit on NCIC is PC to arrest - >>>True Is NCIC a good reflection of someone's criminal past? - >>>No - the only way to put criminal history in NCIC is through a finger print card What is a true criminal history in NC - >>>AOC What is NLETS used for - >>>Interstate communication What is NCAWARE - >>>Warrant repository CJLEADS - >>>Criminal Justice Law Enforcement Automated Data What is a process that you do not have authority to use force to serve? - >>>Writ of possession for personal property (CAN use force for summary ejectment and writ of possession for real property) How many days do you have to serve a writ of possession for real property/ejectment? - >>>7 How many days do you have to serve an ejectment? - >>>within 5 days attempt to telephone How long does a domestic violence protection order ex parte last? - >>>10 days Levy - >>>The seizure of property under a court order How many times do you check on an inmate that is under the influence of alcohol and drugs? - >>>4 times an hour Characteristics of arterial bleeding - >>>Bright red blood, spurting Someone has a crushed chest and needs CPR - >>>Stabilize and CPR Diabetic emergency - >>>Give sugar by mouth Rapid heartbeat + shallow breathing - >>>Shock 1 or 2 person adult CPR - >>>30:2 Infant 1 or 2 people - >>>30: 2 for 1 person 15:2 for 2 people Which is NOT true when withdrawing from a mob that is too big? - >>>Withdraw as quickly as possible Psychological crowds - >>>Sightseer and agitated Casual crowd - >>>Assembled for a purpose, NOT dependent on one another NLETS is used by what countries - >>>US + Canada True or false: It is NOT illegal to drink in a for hire vehicle if you are a passenger. - >>>True True or false: Reference a restaurant or bar, a person is not legally able to drink between the hours of 0700-1430. - >>>False What are the Blue Laws - >>>The laws on Sunday about alcohol What is the definition of terrorism? - >>>The unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives Leftwing terrorist groups - >>>Seek to eliminate capitalism, which would involve a major revamping, if not a complete overthrow, of the US government Rightwing terrorist groups - >>>Anti-goverment, religious extremist, or racist/hate groups Paper terrorism - >>>attempt to use the system against itself by filing frivolous civil suits designed to ensnare the courts in its own procedures True or false: It is a felony to file a false lien or encumbrance. - >>>True True or false: As with the rest of the nation, the greatest threat to NC comes from a weapon of mass destruction attack. - >>>True The three nuclear power plants in NC are: - >>>Brunswick (2 miles North of Southport) McGuire (17 miles Northwest of Charlotte) Shearon-Harris (near Raleigh in Southwest Wake County) True or false: NTAS will include information specific to the particular credible threat and will not use a color-coded scale. - >>>True The ____ stage is LE's best opportunity to prevent an attack. - >>>Planning Three types of aliens: - >>>1. LARPS - Lawful Admitted Permanent Resident Aliens 2. Non-immigrant aliens (NIVs) 3. Illegal Entrant Aliens (EWIs) Most common types of falsified national identifications - >>>US Social security cards Military ID card Alien registration card Most common type of falsified State identifications - >>>Driver's license ID cards Where is the NC sub-office for US Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE) - >>>Charlotte Who is responsible for the consular notification after an alien has been detention - >>>the law enforcement officers who actually make the arrest What is the most vulnerable target in NC? - >>>Agriculture What document from the ethics block outlines police duties and responsibilities? - >>>Canons of Ethics Who can give valid consent to search a private residence? - >>>The person who is in apparent control of the residence You have how many hours to execute a search warrant? - >>>48 hours If an arrest warrant is not served, they must be returned to the clerk within how many days? - >>>180 days Who cannot issue a warrant - >>>Register of deeds Jurisdiction for deputies is where/what? - >>>Anywhere in the state for any criminal offense committed in their county What is the only situation an officer brings a person straight to jail without seeing a magistrate? - >>>Public intoxication 5 Ws - >>>Where, what, when, who, weapons Gathering priority information first during a telephone call relates to the following aspects of overload - >>>call sequencing When a juvenile is taken into temporary custody, you can only detain him for...? - >>>12 hours An abuse call has to be investigated within how many hours? - >>>48 hours The arresting agency will forward the final disposition report to which of the following? - >>>Clerk of court A report of the disposition of the charges must be made to the SBI within how many days? - >>>60 days