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Computer Fundamentals: CPU, Memory, and Input/Output Systems - Prof. Nnguyễn, Assignments of Computer Science

An overview of the Central Processing Unit (CPU), its components, and its relationship with memory and input/output systems. Topics include the functions of a CPU, the role of the Memory Unit, the Control Unit, and the Arithmetic Logic Unit. Additionally, the document covers the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) and its functions in starting up a computer and managing data flow between hardware and the operating system.

Typology: Assignments

2020/2021

Uploaded on 06/13/2022

huybui
huybui 🇻🇳

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Download Computer Fundamentals: CPU, Memory, and Input/Output Systems - Prof. Nnguyễn and more Assignments Computer Science in PDF only on Docsity! PROGRESS TEST 1 Qualification BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Computing Unit number and title Prog102: Procedural Programming Submission date May 25th, 2022 Date Received 1st submission Re-submission Date Date Received 2nd submission Student Name Bui Tran Gia Huy Student ID GCH2110911 Class GCH1103 Assessor name Lai Manh Dung Student declaration I certify that the assignment submission is entirely my own work and I fully understand the consequences of plagiarism. I understand that making a false declaration is a form of malpractice. Student’s signature Huy Grading grid P1 P2 P3 M1 M2 D1  Summative Feedback:  Resubmission Feedback: Grade: Assessor Signature: Date: Lecturer Signature: 1. Write full forms of the following: o It manages and coordinates all of the computer’s units. o It reads instructions from memory, interprets them, and directs the computer’s operation. o It communicates with Input/Output devices to transfer data. o It neither processes nor stores data. Arithmetic Logic Unit This unit is divided into two subsections, namely, 9. What is BIOS? Describe its functions. BIOS (basic input/output system) is the program a computer's microprocessor uses to start the computer system after it is powered on. It also manages data flow between the computer's operating system (OS) and attached devices, such as the hard disk, video adapter, keyboard, mouse, and printer. BIOS identifies, configures, tests, and connects computer hardware to the OS immediately after a computer is turned on. The combination of these steps is called the boot process. These tasks are each carried out by BIOS' four main functions: 1. Power-on self-test (POST). This tests the hardware of the computer before loading the OS. 2. Bootstrap loader . This locates the OS. 3. Software/drivers. This locates the software and drivers that interface with the OS once running. 4. Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) setup. This is a configuration program that enables users to alter hardware and system settings. CMOS is the name of BIOS' non-volatile memory.
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