Medical Terminology and Procedures, Exams of Medicine

Download Medical Terminology and Procedures and more Exams Medicine in PDF only on Docsity! NHA CCMA Review Questions and Answers 2024 What is the proper position for a patient who is receive a rectal temperature measurement? Correct Answer is Sims' A patient has been diagnosed with COPD. Upon observation, her skin shows signs of being cyanotic and is cold to the touch. Which of the following vial signs would be expected to be out of range? Correct Answer is Respirations Which artery is routinely used in performing a manual blood pressure? Correct Answer is Brachial What is the appropriate angle when administering a subcutaneous injection? Correct Answer is 45 degrees What is the substance that is removed when performing ear irrigation? Correct Answer is Cerumen What is the appropriate part of the eye at which to aim the solution when beginning to perform an eye irrigation? Correct Answer is Inner canthus A patient measures 5 feet, 8 inches. What is her height in centimeters? Correct Answer is 173 cm What would be a normal adult temperature reading? Correct Answer is 37 degrees C What would the blood pressure reading indicate if the patient is in hypertensive crisis? Correct Answer is Systole of 190 What would be the correct device to perform a Pulmonary Function Test? Correct Answer is Spirometer Acromial process Correct Answer is The outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade Anthropometric measurements Correct Answer is Set of techniques for determining an individual's body fat composition by measuring and recording dimensions of the body such as height and weight Aorta Correct Answer is The main trunk of the systemic arteries Antecubital fossa Correct Answer is The triangular cavity on the anterior section of the arm opposite the elbow Aseptic Correct Answer is Free from pathogenic micro-organisms Autoclave Correct Answer is An instrument that sterilizes equipment and supplies by high pressure saturated steam Axillary Correct Answer is The area on the human body under the joint that connects the arm to the shoulder Brachial artery Correct Answer is The major artery of the upper arm Bradycardia Correct Answer is A slow heart rate Biohazard bag Correct Answer is A container designed to collect any biological waste or product that has been contaminated with biological waste Bronchodilators Correct Answer is A substance that dilates that bronchi in the lungs decreasing resistance in the respiratory airways Celsius Correct Answer is A scale for measuring temperature named for Anders Celsius Cerumen Correct Answer is A yellow waxy substance secreted by the ear canal Cidex Correct Answer is A disinfectant and sterilization product of alkaline glutaraldehyde Conjunctiva Correct Answer is A clear mucous membrane that covers the inner surface of the eyelid and the white part of the eyeball Correct Answer is A stitch used to hold tissue together Systolic/systole Correct Answer is The contraction of the heart Tachycardia Correct Answer is An abnormally fast heartbeat Temporal Artery Correct Answer is A major artery of the head, under the skin of the forehead Topical Correct Answer is Applied to the surface of the skin Transdermal Patch Correct Answer is An adhesive patch, placed on the skin to administer a specific dose of medication through the skin and into the bloodstream Tympanic Membrane Correct Answer is A thin membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear; also known as the ear drum Ventricles Correct Answer is The two large chambers that collect blood from the atria and expel blood to the entire body or to the lungs Venipuncture Correct Answer is Drawing blood from the vein Vital Signs Correct Answer is Measurements observed, measured and monitored to check a patient's level of physical function A physician's signature is required on which of the following letters? Correct Answer is Collection of delinquent accounts HIPAA permits faxes in which of the following situations? Correct Answer is Requesting patient's social security number During directions to fast before a lung cancer surgery, a patient stares straight ahead and does not respond. What statement would be appropriate to make to the patient? Correct Answer is Will you repeat to me when you should fast A patient who does not speak English has four family members in the room, at attempting to speak at once to the medical assistant. What statement would be the appropriate action? Correct Answer is Ask for only one person to translate What term appropriately describes that a patient's heartbeat is rapid? Correct Answer is Tachycardia What is the medical term for heart muscle disease? Correct Answer is Cardiomyopathy What patient statement would help verify that she understands instructions for a urinalysis for a pregnancy test? Correct Answer is I will collect the sample first thing in the morning What suffix means "removal of"? Correct Answer is -ectomy What is the appropriate term to inform the nurse that the patient is having difficulty breathing? Correct Answer is Dyspnea Caregiver Correct Answer is Person delegated to provide care for a partially dependent patient Community Services Correct Answer is A service or activity performed by a group of people for the benefit of the public; may be a non-profit organization Electronic Communication Correct Answer is Methods of communication via digital methods such as fax, email, voicemail, or by computer Electronic Health Record Correct Answer is Systematic collection of a patient's health care and treatment in a digital format Electronic Medical Record Correct Answer is Systemic collection of a patient's health care and treatment in a digital format in the physician's office or medical facility EMS Correct Answer is Emergency Medical Service; organization that provides acute medical care out of the hospital and may provide transport to patients in medical crisis Dementia Correct Answer is A loss of brain function - often memory - that occurs with some diseases Fax Correct Answer is Facsimile, the machine or the method by which a scanned printed material is transported via telephone transmission Form letter Correct Answer is A document with information that can be tailored to individual needs Geriatric Correct Answer is Relating to elderly patients, determined by age and patient's profile HIPAA Correct Answer is Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; a law that governs the sharing or disclosure of patient information Office Manager Correct Answer is Person responsible for day-to-day operation of a company Pediatric Correct Answer is Relating to patients from birth to the age of maturity, usually 18 years of age Practice Management Software Correct Answer is Software that stores patient information for use in billing, scheduling, patient calls, and registration Prefix Correct Answer is The first part of a word, before the root, that may alter the root Root Correct Answer is The central part of a word that may refer to a part of the body or system Suffix Correct Answer is The end part of the word that alters the meaning of the root Subordinate Correct Answer is A person under the authority of another person in an organization Supervisor Correct Answer is Person that is in charge of a particular department of facility What would be charted an "objective" section when using the SOAP method? Correct Answer is A patient's blood pressure Using the wave scheduling method, what would the priority patient to be seen? Correct Answer is The patient who arrives first Non-durable Supplies Correct Answer is Supplies that are inexpensive, and often used and replaced Objective Correct Answer is In the SOAP format, the clinical assessment of a patient. Tests results and information that can be observed by others Open Office Scheduling Correct Answer is A method of allowing patients to access medical care without making an appointment Outpatient Correct Answer is Patient who has received a procedure, treatment or test that does not require an overnight stay Pathology Correct Answer is The branch of medicine that treats the essential nature of disease as changes in structure and function POMR Correct Answer is Problem Oriented Medical Records that divide records into four sections - the database, problem, treatment, and function Privacy Rule Correct Answer is A national standard to protect a patient's medical record and health information Radiology Correct Answer is Medical specialty that uses Releasing Correct Answer is The marking of a document to indicate that the record is ready for filing Security Rule Correct Answer is A national standard that requires health care professionals to take specific technical precautions to ensure that patient information stored or transmitted in an electronic format remains confidential, accessible, and of a high quality SOAP Correct Answer is Charting format that uses subjective, objective, assessment, and planning to organize the information Sorting Correct Answer is Method of preparing medical records for filing by putting into order Subjective Correct Answer is In the SOAP format, any information stated or perceived by the patient; will include patient's chief complaint Tabular List Correct Answer is Volume 1 of the ICD-9-CM containing disease information Wave Scheduling Correct Answer is A method of scheduling patients in which multiple patients are scheduled at one same time and seen in the order they arrive at the office When there is an electrical fire, which of the following fire extinguishers is the proper one to use? Correct Answer is Class C If blood splashes into the eye of a medical assistant, which of the following steps should be performed first? Correct Answer is Flush the eyes During a large fire, which of the following is a proper action to take? Correct Answer is Crawl to an exit For a patient undergoing surgery, which of the following does the patient have the right to know? Correct Answer is How many procedures the surgeon has performed A police officer opens a rape kit and hands it to the medical assistant, who presents it to two physicians performing the examination. What information should be on the custody form? Correct Answer is Initials and time of the police officer, medical assistant, and both physicians For a venipuncture to be performed on a patient suspected of drunk driving, which of the following is the proper cleansing agent? Correct Answer is Bezalkonium chloride Which of the following should be used to clean a counter that has been exposed to bodily fluids? Correct Answer is Bleach solution Which of the following is the first action a medical assistant who has observed a health care professional abusing controlled substances in a physician's office should take? Correct Answer is Inform the physician Which of the following statements would prompt a medical assistant to be concerned that a patient is abusing a controlled substance? Correct Answer is "I need to refill my oxycodone prescription again" What of the following actions should a medical assistant take when patient states that she has been a victim of domestic abuse? Correct Answer is Inform a police officer Biohazard Correct Answer is A substance or object that may contain micro-organisms that can spread disease CDC Correct Answer is Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides safety guidelines for medical offices and facilities Chain of Custody Correct Answer is A method of handling specimens that may be used in a legal setting CLSI Correct Answer is Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute; an organization that sets standards for laboratories Disinfect Correct Answer is To reduce or remove pathogens from surfaces DNA Testing Correct Answer is Identification by looking at the genetic material; includes tests that determine paternity of a pediatric patient Domestic Abuse Correct Answer is Physical emotional, or verbal abuse performed by someone related to or living with a person HBV Correct Answer is Hepatitis B Virus HCV Correct Answer is Hepatitis C Virus HIV Correct Answer is Human Immunodeficiency Virus Influenza Correct Answer is A virus commonly known as the flu Immunizations