NHA Phlebotomy practice exam 2021-Answered-A+ Rated, Exams of Nursing

Download NHA Phlebotomy practice exam 2021-Answered-A+ Rated and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! NHA Phlebotomy practice exam 2021- Answered-A+ Rated A phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following additives is used to prevent the breakdown of glucose? Sodium fluoride A Phlebotomy technician in an outpatient setting is identifying a patient before performing a venipuncture procedure. To confirm the patient's identity, which of the following questions should the technician ask? "Would you please state and spell your full name and provide your date of birth" Which of the following is a potential consequence of a phlebotomy technician mislabeling a blood bank specimen? A transfusion reaction A phlebotomy technician should invert anticoagulant tubes to prevent which of the following complications? Hemolysis According to OSHA standards, which of the following vaccines must employers offer to their phlebotomist at no cost? Hepatitis B During a routine venipuncture, a phlebotomy technician notices that a patient is becoming pale and diaphoretic. The technician should identify that the patient is at risk for which of the following conditions? Syncope A phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following tube selections indicates the correct order of draw for venipuncture? Green, lavender, grey Phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a blood specimen from the hand of a patient whose veins are difficult to access. Which of the following devices should the technician use? Hand immobilizer A phlebotomy technician is preparing to use an evacuated tube system to obtain a venous blood specimen from a patient. The tourniquet is in place and the technician has cleansed the puncture site. Which of the following procedural steps should the technician perform next? Ask the patient to make a fist Which of the following actions by a phlebotomy technician can result in a grossly hemolyzed specimen? Using an incorrect needle gauge A phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following series of venipuncture steps is in the appropriate order? assess the site, cleanse the site, insert the needle A phlebotomy technician should comply with HIPAA to protect which of the following? Patients information A phlebotomy technician is performing a capillary blood collection for an older adult patient. Which of the following sites should the technician select? The distal phalanx of either middle finger A phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a blood specimen from a patient who signed a general informed consent form upon admission to the facility. Which of the following actions by the patient indicates implied consent for the venipuncture? Rolling up his shirtsleeve A phlebotomy technician is preparing to remove personal protective equipment following a venipuncture for a patient in an isolation room. Which of the following pieces of equipment should the technician remove first? Gloves Phlebotomy technician is reviewing a laboratory requisition before obtaining blood specimens from a patient. The technician should verify that the requisition includes which of the following information? A specimen identification code Phlebotomy technician is educating a patient about the at-home collection of a semen specimen. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates an understanding of the procedure? "I will collect the specimen in a sterile container and return within 1 hour" A phlebotomy technician is preparing several specimens for transport to the facilities laboratory. Which of the following specimens should the technician protect from bright light by placing it in an amber/brown biohazard bag for transport? Vitamin B6 A phlebotomy technician is preparing to perform a venipuncture for a twoyear old child. The child ask if the blood draw will hurt. Which of the following statements should the technician make? "You will feel a small prick" A technician should identify that which of the following is one of the joint commission 2016 national patient safety goals? Identify patients correctly A phlebotomy technician is following the clinical and laboratory standards institutes (CLSI) clinical laboratory workflow pathway. As part of the postexamination phase of this process, which of the following actions should the technician take? Enter critical laboratory data I phlebotomy technician is collecting a urine specimen from a patient for a pre- employment drug screening. Which of the following findings should indicate to the technician that tampering has possibly occurred? The temperature of the specimen is 30°C (80°F) A phlebotomy technician is preparing to obtain a blood specimen for a patient in an outpatient setting. Using standard precautions, which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment should the technician wear? Gloves A phlebotomy technician enters a patient's room to obtain a stat specimen. The patient's provider and the nurse are speaking with the patient. Which of the following actions should the technician take first? Introduce himself to the patient and the healthcare team members Which of the following actions should a phlebotomy technician take when labeling specimens? Labeling specimens at the time of collection and in the presence of the patient A provider orders a stat specimen, but the phlebotomy technician forgets to fill out the patient ID number on the collection tube. The technician should expect the laboratory that received the specimen to take which of the following actions? Reject the specimen Which of the following personal protective equipment provides a phlebotomy technician with the best protection when drawing blood from a patient who has active tuberculosis? N95 respirator A phlebotomy technician is collecting a unit of blood from a donor. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Instruct the donor to open and close his hand gently throughout the collection A phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following phrases is represented by the abbreviation "SD"? Standard deviation A phlebotomy technician is using a point-of-care test system to determine a patient's WBC count. For which of the following results should the technician immediately notify the provider? 1.8/mm^3 A phlebotomy technician is instructing a patient how to collect a clean-catch urine specimen. Which of the following cleansers should the technician instruct the patient to use when cleansing around her urinary meatus? Mild antiseptic soap A phlebotomy technician is collecting a blood specimen from a patient who has cutaneous diphtheria. Besides gloves which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment should be technician where? Gown A phlebotomy technician is collecting blood from a patient for donation. The collection bag only fills halfway, and the vein collapses. Which of the following actions should the technician take? use a new collection bag to draw a new unit of blood A phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following is an identifier for a specimen as long as it remains in the laboratory? Accession number Which of the following actions should a phlebotomy technician take to locate a vein using the warming technique? A phlebotomy technician is obtaining a blood specimen from a patient. The technician notices swelling and a large hematoma forming at the puncture site. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Remove the tourniquet and needle A phlebotomy technician has a mild sensitivity to latex. According to the national Institute for occupational safety and health (NIOSH), which of the following actions should the technician take? Wear nitrile gloves instead of latex gloves According to standard precautions, a phlebotomy technician should take which of the following actions when shipping specimens to a reference laboratory in hot weather? Place the specimens in a box with cold packs and a biohazard label For which of the following reason should a phlebotomy technician document the total volume of blood drawn from a patient? To determine if the patient is at risk for developing iatrogenic anemia A phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following is the total blood volume of an infant who weighs 3.3 kg (7.3lb)? 240 to 330 mL An unconscious patient is brought to the emergency department, and several blood tests are ordered. A phlebotomy technician should collect the patient's blood because he has received which of the following types of consent? Implied consent A phlebotomy technician is performing a venipuncture on a patient who recently had a mastectomy on her right side. The technician should draw blood from which of the following locations? Left arm Phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following color signifies a health hazard in the national fire protection Association (NFPA) 704 marking system? Blue A phlebotomy technician is preparing to dispose of contaminated sharps. According to OSHA standards, which of the following actions should the technician take? replace the sharps container when it is two-thirds full A phlebotomy technician is collecting a blood specimen from an adolescent patient who weighs 42.6 kg (94lb). Which of the following amounts is appropriate to collect if the maximum allowable volume of blood is 1%? 40 mL A phlebotomy technician is collecting blood specimens from a patient for multiple blood assays. The technician should fill the tube that has which of the following additives first? Sodium citrate A phlebotomy technician is collecting a blood specimen from a patient who has pneumonia. Besides gloves which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment should the technician wear? Mask A phlebotomy technician is applying a tourniquet prior to collecting a blood specimen from a patient. Which of the following actions should the technician take? tuck a partial loop of tourniquet underneath the tourniquet For which of the following reasons should I phlebotomy technician avoid drawing blood from the leg or foot of a patient with diabetes? These areas are more susceptible to infection A phlebotomy technician enters a patient's room or form is been a puncture and notices that the patient is sleeping. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Wake the patient before collection A phlebotomy technician is removing his gloves after a venipuncture procedure. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Remove the first glove so that it turns inside out during removal Which of the following action should I phlebotomy technician take to prevent bleeding from a venipuncture site after the needle is removed? Apply pressure to prevent leakage of blood into the tissues A phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a vancomycin peak level for a patient in an inpatient setting. Which of the following actions should the technician take prior to collecting the blood specimen? Ask the attending nurse if the patient's vancomycin dose schedule is accurate Which of the following regulations ensures that the phlebotomy technician is proficient to perform job duties and responsibilities? CLIA A phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a blood specimen from a patient who is allergic to alcohol. Which of the following antiseptic solutions should the technician use to repair the insertion site? Chlorhexidine I phlebotomy technician is using a glucose monitor for point-of-care Testing of a patient who has been fasting for 12 hours. Which of the following results should the technician immediately notify the provider? 130mg/dL Prior to transport, which of the following specimens should a phlebotomy technician place in an ice bath within 30 minutes after collection? Bilirubin A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw blood sample from a patient for a glucose tolerance test (GTT) and notices an empty breakfast plate on a bedside table. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Ask the patient when he last ate or drank How frequently should a phlebotomy technician perform a quality control test on a glucometer in the laboratory? Every day the meter is used A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw blood from a patient who has scabies. Which of the following pieces of personal protection equipment should the technician use? Gown A phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a patient's troponin T level. Which of the following troponin T Levels should the technician immediately report to the provider? 0.3ng/mL After placing a tourniquet on a patient's arm, a phlebotomy technician notices small red spots below the tourniquet. Which of the following terms describes the spots? Petechiae A phlebotomy technician is preparing to perform a lactic acid test. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Collect a specimen in a gray-topped tube After verifying a patient's identity, a phlebotomy technician sees that the patient's laboratory results are ready. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Inform the patient to contact the ordering provider to obtain the results Before collecting blood from a patient in an inpatient setting, a phlebotomy technician notices that the patient does not have a wristband on his wrist, but there is one attached to the patient's IV stand. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Hold the draw until the nurse has attached a wristband to the patient The joint commission recommends using the patients full name and which of the following pieces of information to ensure accurate and patient identification? Medical record number Blood cultures have been ordered on an adult patient in an intensive care unit. A nurse calls a phlebotomy technician to bring the appropriate materials. Which of the following materials should the phlebotomy technician bring? And aerobic bottle and an anaerobic bottle Lobotomy technician should identify that HIPAA protects which of the following rights as a part of the patient care partnership? Privacy Phlebotomy technician is preparing to obtain a blood specimen from a patient for an erythrocyte sedimentation rate test. The technician should select a collection tube that has a tub with which of the following colors? Lavender Lobotomy technician is selecting a site for a blood draw from a patient. From which of the following beans should the technician attempt to draw first? Median cubital Which of the following action should a phlebotomy technician take when recording laboratory results? Send the results to the patient's ordering provider Which of the following information should the phlebotomy technician document when adhering to chain of custody guidelines? Identity of everyone who had possession of the specimen Phlebotomy technician is preparing to perform a venipuncture on a patient. Which of the following types of consent is the patient providing when she extends her arm to begin the procedure? Implied consent A phlebotomy technician is working with a patient who has Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Which of the following transmission for caution should the technician use for this patient? Airborne precaution When performing a hand draw, which of the following steps should phlebotomy technician take before moving the needle? Disengage the tube from the adapter A phlebotomy technician is instructing a patient how to collect a 24 hour urine specimen. Which of the following instruction should the technician include? Discard the first void of the morning A phlebotomy technician is preparing to perform a hand draw. Which of the following equipment should the technician assemble? Winged infusion set and adapter A phlebotomy technician is removing a bag of contaminated items from a collection area. Which of the following action should the technician take to properly dispose of them? Placed the bag inside a second hazardous-waste bag outside of the room A phlebotomy technician is preparing to perform a blood draw when the patient states that he is severely allergic to latex. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Use a blood pressure cuff inflate it to 40 mm Hg Mask A phlebotomy technician is introducing herself to a patient and explaining the venipuncture procedure. In which of the following comfort zones is the technician working? Personal A phlebotomy technician is performing a venipuncture for a patient who begins to seize. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Discontinue the draw A phlebotomy technician has a requisition form to perform a chromosome analysis for a patient. The technician should select a collection tube that contains which of the following additives? Heparin A phlebotomy technician is collecting capillary blood drops on a filter paper card to screen a newborn for phenylketonuria. Which of the following action should the technician take? Apply blood to the printed side of the filter paper Phlebotomy technician uses alcohol to cleanse they've been a puncture site. Before performing the venipuncture, the technician should allow the site to dry for which of the following reason? Alcohol requires time for a septic action to take affect After a phlebotomy technician performed the heel puncture for a neonatal screening, which of the following is the correct procedure to collect the blood? Saturate each circle with one drop of blood A phlebotomy technician is selecting a site to collect a blood specimen from a patient. After applying a tourniquet, the technician sees no apparent mean to use for the venipuncture. Which of the following action should the technician take? Have the patient dangle her arm for 1 to 2 minutes A full bottom me technician is preparing to obtain a blood specimen to Determine a patient's sodium level. The technician should select a collection to that has a top of which of the following colors? Green Which of the following test is the most common point-of-care test preformed at home and in medical facilities? Glucose Well a phlebotomy technician is performing a blood collection, several drops of blood land on the drawing chair. Which of the following solution should the technician use to remove the blood? 1:10 bleach A phlebotomy technician obtains two readings of 17 mg/dL When performing a glucometer test for a patient which of the following actions should the technician take? Perform a set of liquid controls A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw A blood specimen from a patient who has a Clostridium difficile infection. Which of the following precautions should the technician follow? Contact precautions A phlebotomy technician is drawing the patient's blood when the patient states that she is becoming dizzy and lightheaded. Which of the following actions should the technician take first? Remove the tourniquet and needle A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw blood specimen from a patient who is alone and unresponsive the technician should collect the specimen using which of the following forms of consent? Implied consent Phlebotomy technician is preparing to obtain a blood specimen from a patient for thyroid studies. The technician should select a collection tube that has a top with which of the following colors? speckled A phlebotomy technician observes a hematoma developing at the site of a venous blood draw. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Release the tourniquet and stop the draw A phlebotomy technician is preparing to perform a fingerstick for patient. Which of the following action should the technician take first? Confirm the identity of the patient A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw blood from a patient who states that this is his first blood draw. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Describe the procedure to the patient Which of the following task is within a phlebotomy technician scope of practice? Providing instructions to patients for specimen collection A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw a peak level for a medication that was administered orally to a patient. After verifying when the patient received the medication, how long should the technician wait prior to attempt to draw? Two hours after administration Which of the following collection tubes should be phlebotomy technician use and collecting for a routine chemistry test that requires serum? SST A phlebotomy technician is preparing to store a blood specimen. At which of the following temperature should the technician store the specimen? 2° to 8°C