NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023, Exams of Nursing

Download NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 NRNP 6568 Week 5 Comprehensive Practice • Question 1 1 out of 1 points Martin is a 41 y/o male who comes to the clinic with the following symptoms: fever, chills, and malaise. On physical exam, the NP notes that he has a new murmur that was not present at his last visit and is aware that he has a prosthetic valve. He also has splinter hemorrhages on his nails, and petechiae on his palate. Additional diagnostic criteria for Martin’s presumed diagnosis would include which of the following: Selected Answer: All of the above Answers: Blood cultures Echocardiography Transesophageal echocardiography • Question 2 All of the above A & B only 1 out of 1 points Hemoglobin A1C is the average glucose level of what length of time? Selected Answer: 3 months Answers: 1 month 2 months • Question 3 3 months 4 months 1 out of 1 points Randy is a 29 y/o African American male who has a body mass index (BMI) of 30, does not exercise, and has evidence of metabolic syndrome. His most likely diagnosis is: Selected Answer: DM type 2 NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 Answers: DM type 1 • Question 4 DM type 2 None of the above 1 out of 1 points Diabetes mellitus causes both microvascular and macrovascular damage. All of the following are indications of microvascular damage except: Selected Answer: Atherosclerosis Answers: Retinopathy Nephropathy Neuropathy • Question 5 Atherosclerosis 0 out of 1 points The definition of a UTI is >100,000 CFU/mL of one organism. Selected Answer: Fals e Answers: True Fals e • Question 6 1 out of 1 points Metabolic syndrome is characterized by all the following traits except Selected Answer: Hypoglycemia Answers: Obesity Hypertension Dyslipidemia NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 Calcium channel blockers Labetalol ACE inhibitors • Question 12 1 out of 1 points Which of the following vaccines are contraindicated in pregnancy? Selected Answer: All of the above Answers: MMR Oral polio Varicella All of the above • Question 13 1 out of 1 points Mike is a 22 y/o male who comes to your clinic with a 5-day history of cough without sputum production. He states that his cough is worse in the morning and he has some hoarseness, post-nasal drip, and a low-grade fever. Mike has otherwise been healthy. Differentials for Mike might include which of the following? Selected Answer: All of the above Answers: Pneumonia Sinusitis COPD All of the above • Question 14 1 out of 1 points Joan is a 39 y/o female who presents to the clinic with a chief complaint of: 3-day history of fever (101 F degrees), chills, n & v, and flank pain. During the physical exam, the NP notices that Joan has CVA tenderness. In a urine check, the NP notes that she has many leukocytes, hematuria, WBC casts, and mild proteinuria. NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 The most likely diagnosis is: Selected Answer: Acute pyelonephritis Answers: Acute pyelonephritis Nephrolithiasis Simple UTI None of the above • Question 15 0 out of 1 points Vulvovaginitis in the vulva and vagina can be caused by which of the following organisms? Selected Answer: Bacteria Answers: Bacteria Fungi Protozoa All of the above None of the above • Question 16 1 out of 1 points Mike is a 56 y/o male who lives in an abandoned building with about 40 other people who are homeless. He comes to the clinic with a social worker who describes his symptoms as: a cough, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, fever, and tachypnea. In your physical exam, you learn that he has some consolidation in the lower lobes with an audible friction rub. The most likely diagnosis for this man would be: Selected Answer: Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) Answers: COPD Asthma NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) Bronchitis • Question 17 1 out of 1 points Once cervical cancer screening is initiated in women, the screening interval should be: Selected Answer: Every 3 years Answers: Every 2 years Every 3 years Every 4 years Every 5 years • Question 18 1 out of 1 points Judy, a 28 y/o, presents to the clinic with a fever, vaginal discharge, and pain in the lower abdomen, pelvis, and lower back. These symptoms are accompanied by chills, nausea, and vomiting. This presentation is most typical of: Selected Answer: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) Answers: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) Vulvovaginitis Dysmenorrhea Amenorrhea • Question 19 1 out of 1 points Mike is a 22 y/o male who comes to your clinic with a 5-day history of cough without sputum production. He states that his cough is worse in the morning and he has some hoarseness, post-nasal drip, and a low-grade fever. Mike has otherwise been healthy. Based on these symptoms Mike’s likely diagnosis is: NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 include which of the following: Selected Answer: All of the above Answers: IV antibiotics Debridement of prosthetic valve Dental evaluation and treatment All of the above A & B only • Question 26 1 out of 1 points According to the U.S. Preventive Task Force, screening for cervical cancer should not begin in women before the age of: Selected Answer: 20 y/o or younger Answers: 30 y/o or younger 35 y/o or younger 20 y/o or younger 40 y/o or younger • Question 27 0 out of 1 points Mike is a 22 y/o male who comes to your clinic with a 5-day history of cough without sputum production. He states that his cough is worse in the morning and he has some hoarseness, post-nasal drip, and a low-grade fever. Mike has otherwise been healthy. Treatment for Mike’s condition would include all the following except: Selected Answer: Rest Answers: Rest Mucolytics NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 • Question 30 1 out of 1 points Antibiotics Increased fluid intake • Question 28 1 out of 1 points Diagnostic studies for Type II diabetes mellitus would include which of the following? Selected Answer: All of the above Answers: HbA1C (>6.5%) Fasting plasma glucose (= to or >126 mg/dL) Random plasma glucose (>200 mg/dL) All of the above None of the above • Question 29 1 out of 1 points Which of the following glands is responsible for calcium balance in the body? Selected Answer: Parathyroid glands Answers: Posterior pituitary Parathyroid glands Thyroid gland Pineal gland Martin is a 41 y/o male who comes to the clinic with the following symptoms: fever, chills, and malaise. On physical exam, the NP notes that he has a new murmur that was not present at his last visit and is aware that he has a prosthetic valve. He also has splinter hemorrhages on his nails, and petechiae on his palate. Based on these finding alone the NP arrives at the following presumed diagnosis: NRNP 6568 WEEK 5 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED 2023 Selected Answer: Infective endocarditis Answers: Congestive heart failure Infective endocarditis Dissecting abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) None of the above Tuesday, January 4, 2022 12:58:25 PM EST