NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+, Exams of Nursing

Download NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 100 Neuro NCLEX questions 1. An 18-year-old client is admitted with a closed head injury sustained in a MVA. His intracranial pressure (ICP) shows an upward trend. Which intervention should the nurse perform first?  Reposition the client to avoid neck flexion  Administer 1 g Mannitol IV as ordered  Increase the ventilator’s respiratory rate to 20 breaths/minute  Administer 100 mg of pentobarbital IV as ordered. 2. A client with a subarachnoid hemorrhage is prescribed a 1,000-mg loading dose of Dilantin IV. Which consideration is most important when administering this dose? NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 1. Therapeutic drug levels should be maintained between 20 to 30 mg/ml. 2. Rapid Dilantin administration can cause cardiac arrhythmias.  Dilantin should be mixed in dextrose in water before administration. • Dilantin should be administered through an IV catheter in the client’s hand. 3 While in the ER, a client with C8 tetraplegia develops a blood pressure of 80/40, pulse 48, and RR of 18. The nurse suspects which of the following conditions? 1.Autonomic dysreflexia 2.Hemorrhagic shock 3. Neurogenic shock 4. Pulmonary embolism  When evaluating an ABG from a client with a subdural NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  Aphasia  Hemiparesis  Paraplegi a 4. Tetraplegia 9. . A client with a T1 spinal cord injury arrives at the emergency department with a BP of 82/40, pulse 34, dry skin, and flaccid paralysis of the lower extremities. Which of the following conditions would most likely be suspected?  Autonomic dysreflexia  Hypervolemia  Neurogenic shock  Sepsis 10. The client is having a lumbar puncture performed. The nurse would NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ plan to place the client in which position for the procedure?  Side-lying, with legs pulled up and head bent down onto the chest  Side-lying, with a pillow under the hip  Prone , in a slight Trendelenburg’s position  Prone, with a pillow under the abdomen. 11. A nurse is assisting with caloric testing of the oculovestibular reflex of an unconscious client. Cold water is injected into the left auditory canal. The client exhibits eye conjugate movements toward the left followed by a rapid nystagmus toward the right. The nurse understands that this indicates the client has:  A cerebral lesion  A temporal lesion  An intact brainstem  Brain death 12. The nurse is caring for the client with increased intracranial NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ pressure. The nurse would note which of the following trends in vital signs if the ICP is rising?  Increasing temperature, increasing pulse, increasing respirations, decreasing blood pressure.  Increasing temperature, decreasing pulse, decreasing respirations, increasing blood pressure.  Decreasing temperature, decreasing pulse, increasing respirations, decreasing blood pressure.  Decreasing temperature, increasing pulse, decreasing respirations, increasing blood pressure. 13. The nurse is evaluating the status of a client who had a craniotomy 3 days ago. The nurse would suspect the client is developing meningitis as a complication of surgery if the client exhibits:  A positive Brudzinski’s sign  A negative Kernig’s sign  Absence of nuchal rigidity  A Glascow Coma Scale score of 15 NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  Edema  Cyanosis  Dyspnea on exertion 17. When interviewing the parents of a 2-year-old child, a history of which of the following illnesses would lead the nurse to suspect pneumococcal meningitis?  Bladde r infection  Middle ear infection  Fractured clavicle  Septic arthritis NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 18. The nurse is assessing a child diagnosed with a brain tumor . Which of the following signs and symptoms would the nurse expect the child to demonstrate? Select all that apply. 1.Head tilt 2.Vomiting 3.Polydipsia 4.Lethargy 5. Increased appetite 6. Increased pulse 1,2,4 19. A lumbar puncture is performed on a child suspected of having bacterial meningitis . CSF is obtained for analysis. A nurse reviews the results of the CSF analysis and determines that which of the following results would verify the diagnosis? NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 1. Cloudy CSF, decreased protein, and decreased glucose 2. Cloudy CSF, elevated protein, and decreased glucose 3.Clear CSF, elevated protein, and decreased glucose 4.Clear CSF, decreased pressure, and elevated protein 20. A nurse is planning care for a child with acute bacterial meningitis. Based on the mode of transmission of this infection, which of the following would be included in the plan of care? 1.No precautions are required as long as antibiotics have been started 2.Maintain enteric precautions 3.Maintain respiratory isolation precautions for at least 24 hours after the NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  Decreased urine output or oliguria  Hypertension and bradycardia  Respiratory depression  Symptoms of shock 25. A 40-year-old paraplegic must perform intermittent catheterization of the bladder. Which of the following instructions should be given?  “Clean the meatus from back to front.”  “Measure the quantity of urine.”  “Gently rotate the catheter during removal.”  “Clean the meatus with soap and water.” 26. An 18-year-old client was hit in the head with a baseball during practice. When discharging him to the care of his mother, the nurse gives which of the following instructions? NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  “Watch him for keyhole pupil the next 24 hours.”  “Expect profuse vomiting for 24 hours after the injury.”  “Wake him every hour and assess his orientation to person, time, and place.”  “Notify the physician immediately if he has a headache.” 27. Which neurotransmitter is responsible for may of the functions of the frontal lobe?  Dopamine  GABA  Histamine  Norepinephrine 28. The nurse is discussing the purpose of an electroencephalogram (EEG) with the family of a client with massive cerebral hemorrhage and loss of consciousness. It would be most accurate for the nurse to tell family members that the test measures which of the following NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ conditions?  Extent of intracranial bleeding  Sites of brain injury  .Activity of the brain  Percent of functional brain tissue 29. A client arrives at the ER after slipping on a patch of ice and hitting her head. A CT scan of the head shows a collection of blood between the skull and dura mater. Which type of head injury does this finding suggest?  Subdural hematoma  Subarachnoid hemorrhage  Epidural hematoma  Contusion NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ dilute urine through the Foley catheter. The client’s urine output for the previous shift was 3000 ml. The nurse implements a new physician order to administer:  Desmopressin (DDAVP, Stimate)  Dexamethasone (Decadron)  Ethacrynic acid (Edecrin)  Mannitol (Osmitrol) 34. The nurse is caring for the client in the ER following a head injury. The client momentarily lost consciousness at the time of the injury and then regained it. The client now has lost consciousness again. The nurse takes quick action, knowing this is compatible with:  Skull fracture  Concussion  Subdural hematoma  Epidural hematoma NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 35. The nurse is caring for a client who suffered a spinal cord injury 48 hours ago. The nurse monitors for GI complications by assessing for:  A flattened abdomen  Hematest positive nasogastric tube drainage  Hyperactive bowel sounds  A history of diarrhea 36. A client with a spinal cord injury is prone to experiencing autonomic dysreflexia. The nurse would avoid which of the following measures to minimize the risk of recurrence?  Strict adherence to a bowel retraining program  Limiting bladder catheterization to once every 12 hours  Keeping the linen wrinkle-free under the client  Preventing unnecessary pressure on the lower limbs 37. The nurse is planning care for the client in spinal shock. Which of the following actions would be least helpful in minimizing the effects of NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ vasodilation below the level of the injury?  Monitoring vital signs before and during position changes  Using vasopressor medications as prescribed  Moving the client quickly as one unit  Applying Teds or compression stockings. 38. The nurse is caring for a client admitted with spinal cord injury. The nurse minimizes the risk of compounding the injury most effectively by:  Keeping the client on a stretcher  Logrolling the client on a firm mattress  Logrolling the client on a soft mattress  Placing the client on a Stryker frame 39. The nurse is evaluating neurological signs of the male client in spinal shock following spinal cord injury. Which of the following NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  Give the client a warming blanket  Administer low-dose barbiturate  Encourage the client to hyperventilate  Restrict fluids 44. A client has signs of increased ICP. Which of the following is an early indicator of deterioration in the client’s condition?  Widening pulse pressure  Decrease in the pulse rate  Dilated, fixed pupil  Decrease in LOC 45. A client who is regaining consciousness after a craniotomy becomes restless and attempts to pull out her IV line. Which nursing intervention protects the client without increasing her ICP?  Place her in a jacket restraint NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  Wrap her hands in soft “mitten” restraints  Tuck her arms and hands under the draw sheet  Apply a wrist restraint to each arm 46. Which of the following describes decerebrate posturing?  Internal rotation and adduction of arms with flexion of elbows, wrists, and fingers  Back hunched over, rigid flexion of all four extremities with supination of arms and plantar flexion of the feet  Supination of arms, dorsiflexion of feet  Back arched; rigid extension of all four extremities. 47. A client receiving vent-assisted mode ventilation begins to experience cluster breathing after recent intracranial occipital bleeding. Which action would be most appropriate?  Count the rate to be sure the ventilations are deep enough to be sufficient NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  Call the physician while another nurse checks the vital signs and ascertains the patient’s Glasgow Coma score.  Call the physician to adjust the ventilator settings.  Check deep tendon reflexes to determine the best motor response 48. In planning the care for a client who has had a posterior fossa (infratentorial) craniotomy, which of the following is contraindicated when positioning the client?  Keeping the client flat on one side or the other  Elevating the head of the bed to 30 degrees  Log rolling or turning as a unit when turning  Keeping the head in neutral position 49. A client has been pronounced brain dead. Which findings would the nurse assess? Check all that apply. NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ Lidocain e (Xylocaine) D. Furosemide (Lasix) 53. After striking his head on a tree while falling from a ladder, a young man age 18 is admitted to the emergency department. He’s unconscious and his pupils are nonreactive. Which intervention would be the most dangerous for the client? A. Give him a barbiturate. B. Place him on mechanical ventilation. C.Perform a lumbar puncture . D. Elevate the head of his bed. 54. When obtaining the health history from a male client with retinal detachment, the nurse expects the client to report: A. Light flashes and floaters in front of the eye. B. A recent driving accident while changing lanes. C.Headaches, nausea, and redness of the eyes. NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ D. Frequent episodes of double vision. 55. Which nursing diagnosis takes highest priority for a client with Parkinson’s crisis? A. Imbalanced nutrition : Less than body requirements B. Ineffective airway clearance C. Impaired urinary elimination D. Risk for injury 56. To encourage adequate nutritional intake for a female client with Alzheimer’s disease, the nurse should: A. Stay with the client and encourage him to eat. B. Help the client fill out his menu. C.Give the client privacy during meals. D. Fill out the menu for the client. 57. The nurse is performing a mental status examination on a male NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ client diagnosed with a subdural hematoma. This test assesses which of the following? A. Cerebellar function B. Intellectual function C. Cerebral function D. Sensory function 58. Shortly after admission to an acute care facility, a male client with a seizure disorder develops status epilepticus. The physician orders diazepam (Valium) 10 mg I.V. stat. How soon can the nurse administer the second dose of diazepam, if needed and prescribed? A. In 30 to 45 seconds B. In 10 to 15 minutes C. In 30 to 45 minutes D. In 1 to 2 hours 59. A female client complains of periorbital aching, tearing, blurred NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ C. Inhibiting the action of carbonic anhydrase. D. Producing a miotic reaction by stimulating and contracting the sphincter muscles of the iris. 62. Nurse Amber is caring for a client who underwent a lumbar laminectomy two (2) days ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse consider abnormal? A. More back pain than the first postoperative day B. Paresthesia in the dermatomes near the wounds C. Urin e retention or incontinence D. Temperature of 99.2° F (37.3° C) 63. After an eye examination, a male client is diagnosed with open- angle glaucoma. The physician prescribes Pilocarpine ophthalmic solution (Pilocar), 0.25% gtt i, OU q.i.D. Based on this prescription, the nurse should teach the client or a family member to administer the drug by: A. Instilling one drop of pilocarpine 0.25% into both eyes daily. B. Instilling one drop of pilocarpine 0.25% into both eyes four times NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ daily. C. Instilling one drop of pilocarpine 0.25% into the right eye daily. D. Instilling one drop of pilocarpine 0.25% into the left eye four times daily. 64. A female client who’s paralyzed on the left side has been receiving physical therapy and attending teaching sessions about safety. Which behavior indicates that the client accurately understands safety measures related to paralysis? A. The client leaves the side rails down. B. The client uses a mirror to inspect the skin. C.The client repositions only after being reminded to do so. D. The client hangs the left arm over the side of the wheelchair. 65. A male client in the emergency department has a suspected neurologic disorder. To assess gait, the nurse asks the client to take a few steps; with each step, the client’s feet make a half circle. To document the client’s gait, the nurse should use which term? NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ A. Ataxic B. Dystroph ic C. Helicopod D. Steppage 66. A client, age 22, is admitted with bacterial meningitis. Which hospital room would be the best choice for this client? A. A private room down the hall from the nurses’ station B. An isolation room three doors from the nurses’ station C. A semi private room with a 32-year-old client who has viral meningitis D. A two-bed room with a client who previously had bacterial meningitis 67. A physician diagnoses a client with myasthenia gravis, prescribing pyridostigmine (Mestinon), 60 mg P.O. every 3 hours. Before administering this anticholinesterase agent, the nurse NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 71. The nurse is monitoring a male client for adverse reactions to atropine sulfate (Atropine Care) eyedrops. Systemic absorption of atropine sulfate through the conjunctiva can cause which adverse reaction? A. Tachycardia B. Increased salivation C.Hypotension D. Apnea 72. A male client is admitted with a cervical spine injury sustained during a diving accident. When planning this client’s care, the nurse should assign the highest priority to which nursing diagnosis? A. Impaired physical mobility B. Ineffective breathing pattern C. Disturbed sensory perception (tactile) NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ D. Self-care deficit : Dressing/grooming 73. A male client has a history of painful, continuous muscle spasms. He has taken several skeletal muscle relaxants without experiencing relief. His physician prescribes diazepam (Valium), two (2) mg P.O. twice daily. In addition to being used to relieve painful muscle spasms, Diazepam also is recommended for: A. long-term treatment of epilepsy. B. postoperative pain management of laminectomy clients. C.postoperative pain management of diskectomy clients D. treatment of spasticity associated with spinal cord lesions. 74. A female client who was found unconscious at home is brought to the hospital by a rescue squaD. In the intensive care unit, the nurse checks the client’s oculocephalic (doll’s eye) response by: A. Introducing ice water into the external auditory canal. B. Touching the cornea with a wisp of cotton. NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ C.Turning the client’s head suddenly while holding the eyelids open. D. Shining a bright light into the pupil. 75. While reviewing a client’s chart, the nurse notices that the female client has myasthenia gravis. Which of the following statements about neuromuscular blocking agents is true for a client with this condition? A. The client may be less sensitive to the effects of a neuromuscular blocking agent. B. Succinylcholine shouldn’t be used; pancuronium may be used in a lower dosage. C.Pancuronium shouldn’t be used; succinylcholine may be used in a lower dosage. D. Pancuronium and succinylcholine both require cautious administration. 76. A male client is color blind. The nurse understands that this client has a problem with: A. Rods. B. Cones . NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ B. Cranial nerves III and V. C.Cranial nerves VI and VIII. D. Cranial nerves IX and X. 81. A client admitted to the hospital with a subarachnoid hemorrhage has complaints of severe headache, nuchal rigidity, and projectile vomiting. The nurse knows lumbar puncture (LP) would be contraindicated in this client in which of the following circumstances? 1.Vomiting continues 2. Intracranial pressure (ICP) is increased 3.The client needs mechanical ventilation 4.Blood is anticipated in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) 82. A client with a subdural hematoma becomes restless and confused, with dilation of the ipsilateral pupil. The physician orders mannitol for which of the following reasons? 1.To reduce intraocular pressure NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 2.To prevent acute tubular necrosis 3.To promote osmotic diuresis to decrease ICP 4.To draw water into the vascular system to increase blood pressure 83. A client with subdural hematoma was given mannitol to decrease intracranial pressure (ICP). Which of the following results would best show the mannitol was effective? 1.Urin e output increases 2.Pupils are 8 mm and nonreactive 3.Systolic blood pressure remains at 150 mm Hg 4.BUN and creatinine levels return to normal 84. Which of the following values is considered normal for ICP? 1.0 to 15 mm Hg 2.25 mm Hg 3.35 to 45 mm Hg 4. 120/80 NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ mm Hg 85. Which of the following symptoms may occur with a phenytoin level of 32 mg/dl? 1.Ataxia and confusion 2.Sodium depletion 3.Tonic-clonic seizure 4.Urinary incontinence 86. Which of the following signs and symptoms of increased ICP after head trauma would appear first? 1.Bradycardia 2.Large amounts of very dilute urine 3. Restlessness and confusion 4. Widened pulse pressure 87. Problems with memory and learning would relate to which of the NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+  Methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol)  Sodium bicarbonate 92. A 22-year-old client with quadriplegia is apprehensive and flushed, with a blood pressure of 210/100 and a heart rate of 50 bpm. Which of the following nursing interventions should be done first?  Place the client flat in bed  Assess patency of the indwelling urinary catheter  Give one SL nitroglycerin tablet  Raise the head of the bed immediately to 90 degrees 93. A client with a cervical spine injury has Gardner-Wells tongs inserted for which of the following reasons?  To hasten wound healing  To immobilize the cervical spine  To prevent autonomic dysreflexia  To hold bony fragments of the skull together NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 94. Which of the following interventions describes an appropriate bladder program for a client in rehabilitation for spinal cord injury? 1. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter to straight drainage 2. Schedule intermittent catheterization every 2 to 4 hours  Perform a straight catheterization every 8 hours while awake  Perform Crede’s maneuver to the lower abdomen before the client voids. 95. A client is admitted to the ER for head trauma is diagnosed with an epidural hematoma. The underlying cause of epidural hematoma is usually related to which of the following conditions?  Laceration of the middle meningeal artery  Rupture of the carotid artery  Thromboembolism from a carotid artery  Venous bleeding from the arachnoid space NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+ 96. A 23-year-old client has been hit on the head with a baseball bat. The nurse notes clear fluid draining from his ears and nose. Which of the following nursing interventions should be done first?  Position the client flat in bed  Check the fluid for dextrose with a dipstick  Suction the nose to maintain airway patency  Insert nasal and ear packing with sterile gauze 97 . When discharging a client from the ER after a head trauma, the nurse teaches the guardian to observe for a lucid interval. Which of the following statements best described a lucid interval?  An interval when the client’s speech is garbled  An interval when the client is alert but can’t recall recent events  An interval when the client is oriented but then becomes NSG403 100 NEURO NCLEX LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST GUARANTEED 2023\2024 RATED A+