Download Ethics in Nursing: Concepts and Applications and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! NURSING 2450 Exam 4 Assessment Questions with Answers Latest Update 100% Accuracy Ethics - Correct Answers the study or examination of morality through a variety of different approaches. Ethical sensitivity - Correct Answers helps us recognize when there is an ethical problem or dilemma Ethical reflection and analysis - Correct Answers enable us to think critically to rank our ethical obligations and priorities Ethical Decision Making - Correct Answers a method for ensuring that the action we take is well reasoned and can be justified Moral courage - Correct Answers the will to stand up for what is right, regardless of personal cost Met ethics - Correct Answers the study of the meaning and logical structure of moral beliefs. The philosophical branch that considers fundamental questions about nature, source and meaning of good/bad, right/wrong. It provides a foundation on how to think about the good, bad, right wrong. It is the common language used when considering the ethical/moral dimensions of situations. Normative ethics - Correct Answers deals with specific judgment concerning right/wrong in our everyday life. It uses every day and prior experiences, facts, commonly held values/beliefs ant the accepted standards of behavior to guide us in our everyday judgments. **WHAT MOST OF SOCIETY DETERMINES IS RIGHT OR WRONG Applied Ethics or practical ethics - Correct Answers the process of applying ethical theory and reasoning to our daily lives. It is the justification for our specific actions using ethical reflection and reasoning. Bioethics - Correct Answers Ethical questions surrounding biological sciences and technology Clinical ethics - Correct Answers Decisions made at the bedside Research ethics - Correct Answers Conduct of research using humans and animals. Personal Ethics - Correct Answers the principles that guide the decisions you make in your life. It describes your own individual ethical foundation. These overlap with other categories of Ethics but not perfectly. This can and does lead to conflict. In addition as we grow in our life experiences and practice so do our ethics. Societal Ethics - Correct Answers principles and standards that guide members of society in day-to-day behavior with one another. Society provides a strong normative basis for ethical behavior through the legal and regulatory systems. Law is a minimum standard of behavior to which all members of society are held. Organizational Ethics - Correct Answers the moral values, beliefs, and rules that establish the appropriate way for an organization and its members to deal with each other and with people outside the organization. Ethical committees - Correct Answers Provide long- and short-term assistance by: Providing structure and guidelines for potential problems Serving as open forums for discussion Functioning as patient advocates by placing the patient at the core of the committee discussions Professional Ethics - Correct Answers the ethical standard or expectations of a profession. These are usually expressed in a "Code of Ethics" or "Code of Professional Conduct". These go beyond the minimum standard and aim for the highest ideals of practice. The 1st Principle in the ANA's code of Ethics reads: The nurse, in all professional relationships, practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth and uniqueness of every individual, unrestricted by considerations of social or economic status, personal attributes, or the nature of health problems. Ethics of Duty (**) - Correct Answers is the right thing to do. An ethics of duty is based on the ethical approach of deontology, in which moral duties are seen as self-evident, needing no further justification. Ethics of Consequences (**) - Correct Answers An ethic of consequences is based on a teleological view that moral actions are defined entirely on the basis of the outcomes or consequences of an action. Ethics of Character (**) - Correct Answers Theories that emphasize character are classified under the general category of virtue ethics. Unlike the ethics of duty or consequences, which use external principles and rules to guide actions, virtue ethics relies on the character of the individual as the primary source of moral action. Ethics of Relationship (**) - Correct Answers Ethical theories that emphasize relationship are focused on the nature and obligations inherent in human relationships and community. Universal principles are used only to the extent they can be applied based on the unique circumstances of each situation. Primary attention is paid to
