Download PCN 100 Final Exam: Addiction Treatment and Counseling and more Exams Psychotherapy in PDF only on Docsity! PCN 100 Final Exam 50 Questions with Verified Solutions. How does treatment for addiction differ between men and women - ANS 1? Men and women's bodies are different 2. 5 drinks indicate for men to be drunk and 4 drinks indicate for women to be drunk 3. Women may be primary care giver for children 4. Women have higher chances of trauma and abuse 5. Men or more aggressive Handbook used for all therapist use to diagnose - ANS DSM-5 What implications of culture, religion, gender, sexual orientations or disabilities in addiction treatment - ANS 1. Import for counselors to understand the background of the clients 2. In additions to methods of communication, healing, and understanding mental and substance abuse disorders What is bio psychosocial assessment - ANS 1? Is the medical psycho- mental health, social relationships, family? Why the biospcyhosocial spiritual assessment is important in substance abuse treatments - ANS social relationships, family environmental influences and spiritually is the belief in the relationship greater than themselves What treatment is best for a client to help prevent relapse? - ANS The SBRT (screening brief intervention and referral to treatment) Method can be used Working as a counselor according to the ethics code of practice, what do they say about record keeping and note taking? - ANS 1. Document appropriately and safe guard 2. In compliance w ethic codes and agency protocol, NEVER release info w/o consent Define rapport and why is it important in the therapeutic relationship - ANS building rapport is building a trusting relationship w/ or client P a g e 1 | 6 Counselor practicing in small town, finds out her client is in the same church - ANS always stay professional, remind client you are not in session. Check the code of ethics What information would it provide the client in reference to dual relationships - ANS I would clarify the definition of dual relationships Define dual relationships - ANS a dual relationship occurs when a therapist has a second, significantly different relationship with his or her client in addition to the traditional client-therapist one. What are the 3 domains of multicultural competencies - ANS 1.AWARENESS? 2. Knowledge 3. Skills 1a. awareness of clients culture and own biases 2b. awareness of client’s worldview 3c. cultural appropriate intervention strategies What are primary prevention programs - ANS target behaviors before symptoms occur Tom is 13 years old wanting to try weed to fit in with his friends. What type of treatment in preventing the experiment of weed usage? - ANS Primary prevention programs Which is NOT one of the ACA and NAADAC code of ethics that support moral principles -Justice -beneficence -confidentiality -nonmalefience -autonomy -Fidelity -Veracity - ANS Confidentiality How would you describe motivational interviewing - ANS client centered directive approach and relied heavily on the language of the therapist's Name three relapse warnings a client may experience - ANS 1. Stress, lack of coping skills 2. Thinking about the good times 3. Hanging around old using friends P a g e 2 | 6 Most recent type of process addiction added to the DSM-5? - ANS Gambling How does nicotine affect the brain? - ANS Nicotine increased the level of the neurotransmitter dopamine affecting the brain pathways that control reward and pleasure Kim drank during pregnancy, what might her child be at risk of? - ANS Alcohol fatal syndrome Are cravings listed in the DSM-5 as part of a diagnostic criteria for alcohol use? - ANS Yes they are .True List n define one of the early stages required before determining the appropriate level of treatment for a client? - ANS Screening which may be used to evaluate if there are any "red flags" that take place to further the decision of proceeding treatment According to your text, what are the effects of individuals who start abusing drugs at a younger age? - ANS the younger the onset of the drug use, the greater the negative consequence of the person's cognitive, interpersonal, and educational development What additional step is recommended in the ACA Ethical Decision Making Model - ANS Document appropriately and safe guard in compliance with ethics code and agency protocol Define process addiction - ANS Addiction to a behavior Define chemical addiction - ANS injective addiction due to taking in of mood -altering chemicals like alcohol or other drugs What part of the brain is highly effective by substance use - ANS the Limbic reward system? Counselor starts dating client - ANS a boundary violation Describe ways in which an addiction counselor can avoid in dual relationships - ANS -applying evidence based ethical decision making process -reviewing and becoming familiar with professional code of ethics -discussing potential dual relationships during clinical supervision P a g e 5 | 6 Lisa is an addiction counselor in her first year of practice. During Supervision Lisa advised her supervisor that she plans to treat her client fairly and is non judgment. Which principle would describe this statement? - ANS Justice for all What is the most dangerous drug for a client to abuse? - ANS Their drug of choices P a g e 6 | 6